"anthocyanin" meaning in English

See anthocyanin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌænθəˈsaɪənɪn/ Forms: anthocyanins [plural]
Etymology: From antho- + cyanin. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|antho|cyanin}} antho- + cyanin Head templates: {{en-noun}} anthocyanin (plural anthocyanins)
  1. (botany, organic chemistry) Any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments related to the flavonoids (more noticeable in autumn after the chlorophyll decomposes) Wikipedia link: anthocyanin Categories (topical): Botany, Organic chemistry Synonyms: E163 when used as a food colouring Hyponyms: chrysanthemin Derived forms: anthocyanescence, anthocyanic, deoxyanthocyanin, leucoanthocyanin Related terms: anthocyanidin, pyroanthocyanin Translations (any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments): antocianina [feminine] (Catalan), antosyaani (Finnish), anthocyane [feminine] (French), Anthocyan [neuter] (German), antóiciainin [feminine] (Irish), antocianina [feminine] (Italian), アントシアニン (antoshianin) (Japanese), antocyjan [masculine] (Polish), antocyjanina [feminine] (Polish), antocianina [feminine] (Portuguese), antocianina [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "3": "cyanin"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From antho- + cyanin.",
  "forms": [
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        },
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      "derived": [
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          "word": "anthocyanescence"
        },
        {
          "word": "anthocyanic"
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        {
          "word": "leucoanthocyanin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments related to the flavonoids (more noticeable in autumn after the chlorophyll decomposes)"
      ],
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, organic chemistry) Any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments related to the flavonoids (more noticeable in autumn after the chlorophyll decomposes)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "anthocyanidin"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyroanthocyanin"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "E163 when used as a food colouring"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "word": "antosyaani"
        },
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Anthocyan"
        },
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          "code": "ga",
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          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "antocianina"
        },
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          "code": "ja",
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          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "word": "アントシアニン"
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          "code": "pl",
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          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "tags": [
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        },
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          "code": "pt",
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          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "antocianina"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "anthocyanin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌænθəˈsaɪənɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anthocyanin"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anthocyanescence"
    },
    {
      "word": "anthocyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "deoxyanthocyanin"
    },
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      "word": "leucoanthocyanin"
    }
  ],
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  ],
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    }
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      "word": "anthocyanidin"
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      "word": "pyroanthocyanin"
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        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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        "en:Botany",
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      ],
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        "(botany, organic chemistry) Any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments related to the flavonoids (more noticeable in autumn after the chlorophyll decomposes)"
      ],
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        "botany",
        "chemistry",
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        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
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  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˌænθəˈsaɪənɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "E163 when used as a food colouring"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antocianina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "word": "antosyaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anthocyane"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Anthocyan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antóiciainin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antocianina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "antoshianin",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "word": "アントシアニン"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antocyjan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antocyjanina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antocianina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of many water-soluble red to violet plant pigments",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antocianina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anthocyanin"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.