"anhydride" meaning in English

See anhydride in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: anhydrides [plural]
Etymology: From an- + hydride. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|an-|hydride}} an- + hydride Head templates: {{en-noun}} anhydride (plural anhydrides)
  1. (chemistry) Any compound formally derived from another (or from others) by the loss of a water molecule, especially acid anhydrides. Categories (topical): Chemistry Translations (Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule): anhidried (Afrikaans), anhídrid [masculine] (Catalan), (gon¹) (Chinese Cantonese), (gān) (Chinese Mandarin), anhidrido (Esperanto), anhydridi (Finnish), anhydride [masculine] (French), Anhydrid [neuter] (German), ανυδρίτης (anydrítis) [masculine] (Greek), ainhidríd [feminine] (Irish), anidride [feminine] (Italian), 無水物 (musuibutsu) (alt: むすいぶつ) (Japanese), қақ қышқыл (qaq qyşqyl) (Kazakh), ангидрид (añidrid) (Kazakh), kontang (Malay), bezwodnik [masculine] (Polish), anidrido [masculine] (Portuguese), anhidridă [feminine] (Romanian), ангидрид (angidrid) [masculine] (Russian), anhídrido [masculine] (Spanish), ангідри́д (anhidrýd) [masculine] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "an-",
        "3": "hydride"
      },
      "expansion": "an- + hydride",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an- + hydride.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anhydrides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anhydride (plural anhydrides)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
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        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "acetic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "acyl anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "base anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "carbon anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "carbonic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "dianhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "glycide"
        },
        {
          "word": "haloanhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "heteroanhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "homoanhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "malonic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "mannide"
        },
        {
          "word": "mellitic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "oxalic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "phthalic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "polyanhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "polyoxybenzylmethylenglycolanhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "succinic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "sulfinic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "sulfonic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "sulphinic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "sulphonic anhydride"
        },
        {
          "word": "thioanhydride"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any compound formally derived from another (or from others) by the loss of a water molecule, especially acid anhydrides."
      ],
      "id": "en-anhydride-en-noun-ixe21ALI",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ],
        [
          "acid anhydride",
          "acid anhydride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) Any compound formally derived from another (or from others) by the loss of a water molecule, especially acid anhydrides."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "anhidried"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anhídrid"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gon¹",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "酐"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gān",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "酐"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "anhidrido"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "anhydridi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anhydride"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Anhydrid"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anydrítis",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ανυδρίτης"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ainhidríd"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anidride"
        },
        {
          "alt": "むすいぶつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "musuibutsu",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "無水物"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qaq qyşqyl",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "қақ қышқыл"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "añidrid",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "ангидрид"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "word": "kontang"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bezwodnik"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anidrido"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anhidridă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "angidrid",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ангидрид"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anhídrido"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "anhidrýd",
          "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ангідри́д"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "anhydride"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acetic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "acyl anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "base anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "carbon anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "carbonic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "dianhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "glycide"
    },
    {
      "word": "haloanhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "heteroanhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "homoanhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "maleic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "malonic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "mannide"
    },
    {
      "word": "mellitic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxalic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "phthalic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyanhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyoxybenzylmethylenglycolanhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "succinic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfinic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphinic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphonic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "thioanhydride"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "an-",
        "3": "hydride"
      },
      "expansion": "an- + hydride",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an- + hydride.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anhydrides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anhydride (plural anhydrides)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with an-",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any compound formally derived from another (or from others) by the loss of a water molecule, especially acid anhydrides."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ],
        [
          "acid anhydride",
          "acid anhydride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) Any compound formally derived from another (or from others) by the loss of a water molecule, especially acid anhydrides."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "anhidried"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anhídrid"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gon¹",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "酐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gān",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "酐"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "anhidrido"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "anhydridi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anhydride"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Anhydrid"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anydrítis",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανυδρίτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ainhidríd"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anidride"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むすいぶつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "musuibutsu",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "無水物"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qaq qyşqyl",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "қақ қышқыл"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "añidrid",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "ангидрид"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "word": "kontang"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bezwodnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anidrido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anhidridă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "angidrid",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ангидрид"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anhídrido"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "anhidrýd",
      "sense": "Compound formally derived from another by loss of water molecule",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ангідри́д"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anhydride"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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