See amerce in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for amerce meaning in English (3.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amerceable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amercement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amercer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unamerced"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "amercier"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman amercier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "at"
},
"expansion": "Old French a (“at”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "merci",
"3": "",
"4": "mercy"
},
"expansion": "merci (“mercy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman amercier, from Old French a (“at”) + merci (“mercy”), thus “at the mercy of”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amerces",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "amercing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "amerced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amerced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amerce (third-person singular simple present amerces, present participle amercing, simple past and past participle amerced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mercy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Christopher Dyer, Making a Living in the Middle Ages: The People of Britain 850-1520, Yale University Press, page 180",
"text": "Lords responded to these offences by amercing (fining) them in the manor court, the revenues of which could provide a twentieth, or even a higher proportion of estate income.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To impose a fine on; to fine."
],
"id": "en-amerce-en-verb-W1X7FJAW",
"links": [
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To impose a fine on; to fine."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821, Lord Byron, Cain, act III, scene I",
"roman": "Come thou shalt be amerced for sins unknown,",
"text": "Thou know'st thou art naked! Must the time",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To punish; to make an exaction."
],
"id": "en-amerce-en-verb-WzXlOguH",
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"exaction",
"exaction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To punish; to make an exaction."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɝs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amerce.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amerce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amerce.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amerce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amerce.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amercy"
}
],
"word": "amerce"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)s/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amerceable"
},
{
"word": "amercement"
},
{
"word": "amercer"
},
{
"word": "unamerced"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "amercier"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman amercier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "at"
},
"expansion": "Old French a (“at”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "merci",
"3": "",
"4": "mercy"
},
"expansion": "merci (“mercy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman amercier, from Old French a (“at”) + merci (“mercy”), thus “at the mercy of”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "amerces",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "amercing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "amerced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amerced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amerce (third-person singular simple present amerces, present participle amercing, simple past and past participle amerced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mercy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Christopher Dyer, Making a Living in the Middle Ages: The People of Britain 850-1520, Yale University Press, page 180",
"text": "Lords responded to these offences by amercing (fining) them in the manor court, the revenues of which could provide a twentieth, or even a higher proportion of estate income.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To impose a fine on; to fine."
],
"links": [
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To impose a fine on; to fine."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821, Lord Byron, Cain, act III, scene I",
"roman": "Come thou shalt be amerced for sins unknown,",
"text": "Thou know'st thou art naked! Must the time",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To punish; to make an exaction."
],
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"exaction",
"exaction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To punish; to make an exaction."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɝs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɜːs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-amerce.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amerce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amerce.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amerce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-amerce.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amercy"
}
],
"word": "amerce"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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