"ament" meaning in English

See ament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈeɪ.mənt/ [UK, US] Forms: aments [plural]
Etymology: From Latin āmentum (“thong, string”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|āmentum||thong, string}} Latin āmentum (“thong, string”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} ament (plural aments)
  1. (botany) A catkin or similar inflorescence. Categories (topical): Botany, Plant anatomy Derived forms: amentaceous, amental
    Sense id: en-ament-en-noun-BO5RIWeR Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 96 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈeɪ.mənt/ [UK, US] Forms: aments [plural]
Etymology: From Latin amens. Head templates: {{en-noun}} ament (plural aments)
  1. A congenital idiot.
    Sense id: en-ament-en-noun-jxuxGSJY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thong, string"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āmentum (“thong, string”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin āmentum (“thong, string”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plant anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy",
            "Botany",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "amentaceous"
        },
        {
          "word": "amental"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 9:",
          "text": "[T]he scales of the ament in the salix rosea, rose-willow, grow into leaves; and produce other kinds of monsters.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A catkin or similar inflorescence."
      ],
      "id": "en-ament-en-noun-BO5RIWeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "catkin",
          "catkin"
        ],
        [
          "inflorescence",
          "inflorescence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A catkin or similar inflorescence."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.mənt/",
      "tags": [
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        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ament"
}

{
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  "forms": [
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  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A congenital idiot."
      ],
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{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Plant anatomy"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amentaceous"
    },
    {
      "word": "amental"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "der"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin āmentum (“thong, string”).",
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        "en:Botany"
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 9:",
          "text": "[T]he scales of the ament in the salix rosea, rose-willow, grow into leaves; and produce other kinds of monsters.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A catkin or similar inflorescence."
      ],
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        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "catkin",
          "catkin"
        ],
        [
          "inflorescence",
          "inflorescence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A catkin or similar inflorescence."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.mənt/",
      "tags": [
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        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ament"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "A congenital idiot."
      ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.mənt/",
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    }
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}

Download raw JSONL data for ament meaning in English (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.