See airlock in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for airlock meaning in English (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "エアロック",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "earokku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: エアロック (earokku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: エアロック (earokku)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "air",
"3": "lock"
},
"expansion": "air + lock",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "air + lock",
"forms": [
{
"form": "airlocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "airlock (plural airlocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 March 23, Paul Bigland, “HS2 is just 'passing through'”, in RAIL, number 953, page 42",
"text": "At the head of the machine, we are shown the airlock through which people have to pass to work on the cutting head, as it operates under pressure to prevent leakages into the tunnel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sealed, airtight chamber, such as in a manned spacecraft or submarine, used to provide access to and from the sealed area without allowing air out or water in."
],
"id": "en-airlock-en-noun-CSfnJzNa",
"links": [
[
"sealed",
"sealed"
],
[
"airtight",
"airtight"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"spacecraft",
"spacecraft"
],
[
"submarine",
"submarine"
],
[
"access",
"access"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "غرفة معادلة الضغط"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "baẏukulup",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "বায়ুকুলুপ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "氣塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qìsāi",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "气塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "luftsluse"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "druksluis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luchtsluis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "aerkluzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "ilmalukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "ilmasulku"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sas"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luftschleuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Druckschleuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "מנעל אוויר"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerbhac"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "seomra aerdhíonach"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camera stagna"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camera d'equilibrio"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "earokku",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "エアロック"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclusa de ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"alt": "атмосфе́рный OR перехо́дный",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šljuz",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шлюз"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "luftsluss"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 5 2",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "loftslûs"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 49 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vestibule, foyer or entranceway with doors to the exterior on one end and doors to the interior on the other, functioning to keep indoor and outdoor air, humidity, and air temperatures separate."
],
"id": "en-airlock-en-noun-nN9QlZ3A",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"vestibule",
"vestibule#English"
],
[
"foyer",
"foyer#English"
],
[
"entranceway",
"entranceway#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, informal) A vestibule, foyer or entranceway with doors to the exterior on one end and doors to the interior on the other, functioning to keep indoor and outdoor air, humidity, and air temperatures separate."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 80 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vestibule or foyer",
"word": "tuulikaappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 80 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vestibule or foyer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "luftsluss"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 80 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vestibule or foyer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vindfång"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "air lock"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 16 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 17 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of air lock"
],
"id": "en-airlock-en-noun-WbP0~dVX",
"links": [
[
"air lock",
"air lock#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "air lock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "air-lock"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"airlock"
],
"word": "airlock"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"en:Rooms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "エアロック",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "earokku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: エアロック (earokku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: エアロック (earokku)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "air",
"3": "lock"
},
"expansion": "air + lock",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "air + lock",
"forms": [
{
"form": "airlocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "airlock (plural airlocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 March 23, Paul Bigland, “HS2 is just 'passing through'”, in RAIL, number 953, page 42",
"text": "At the head of the machine, we are shown the airlock through which people have to pass to work on the cutting head, as it operates under pressure to prevent leakages into the tunnel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sealed, airtight chamber, such as in a manned spacecraft or submarine, used to provide access to and from the sealed area without allowing air out or water in."
],
"links": [
[
"sealed",
"sealed"
],
[
"airtight",
"airtight"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"spacecraft",
"spacecraft"
],
[
"submarine",
"submarine"
],
[
"access",
"access"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A vestibule, foyer or entranceway with doors to the exterior on one end and doors to the interior on the other, functioning to keep indoor and outdoor air, humidity, and air temperatures separate."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"vestibule",
"vestibule#English"
],
[
"foyer",
"foyer#English"
],
[
"entranceway",
"entranceway#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, informal) A vestibule, foyer or entranceway with doors to the exterior on one end and doors to the interior on the other, functioning to keep indoor and outdoor air, humidity, and air temperatures separate."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "air lock"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of air lock"
],
"links": [
[
"air lock",
"air lock#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "air lock"
},
{
"word": "air-lock"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "غرفة معادلة الضغط"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "baẏukulup",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "বায়ুকুলুপ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "氣塞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qìsāi",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "气塞"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "luftsluse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "druksluis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luchtsluis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "aerkluzo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "ilmalukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "ilmasulku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luftschleuse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Druckschleuse"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "מנעל אוויר"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aerbhac"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "seomra aerdhíonach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camera stagna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camera d'equilibrio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "earokku",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "エアロック"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclusa de ar"
},
{
"alt": "атмосфе́рный OR перехо́дный",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šljuz",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шлюз"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "luftsluss"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "sealed, airtight chamber",
"word": "loftslûs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vestibule or foyer",
"word": "tuulikaappi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vestibule or foyer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "luftsluss"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vestibule or foyer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vindfång"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"airlock"
],
"word": "airlock"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.