See agger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "agger", "4": "", "5": "heap, pile" }, "expansion": "Middle English agger (“heap, pile”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "agger", "4": "", "5": "earthwork, rubble, rampart" }, "expansion": "Latin agger (“earthwork, rubble, rampart”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English agger (“heap, pile”), from Latin agger (“earthwork, rubble, rampart”), from ad- (“toward, towards”) + gerere (“to carry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aggers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "agger (plural aggers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agger nasi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Buildings and structures", "orig": "en:Buildings and structures", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hydrology", "orig": "en:Hydrology", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Water", "Sciences", "Liquids", "All topics", "Matter", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1845, George Biddell Airy, Tides and Waves, page 375:", "text": "The phænomenon of long continued high water or double high water in estuaries is, we believe, not uncommon. [...] The first high water appears to be considered by the Dutch, in common language, as the real high water, and the second is called the agger, but so little difference is there between them, that, in making the extensive series of simultaneous tide-observations proposed by Mr. Whewell, the agger was sometimes observed for high water.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, United States. Naval Oceanographic Office, Navigation Dictionary, page 254:", "text": "A double tide or agger is a high tide consisting of two maxima of nearly the same height, separated by a relatively small depression; or a low tide consisting of two minima separated by a relatively small elevation.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Huibert-Jan Lekkerkerk, Handbook of Offshore Surveying:", "text": "[page 62:] As can be seen [...], once the water has reached the lowest level, it remains low for some time. After rising slightly, it then drops again and a second low tide follows. Only then does the water rise quickly and the flood sets in. A slight rise like this followed by a drop is called an agger or a double tide. […] [page 279:] […] these 'overtones' may cause the phenomena of agger or double high water […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A double tide, particularly a high tide in which the water rises to a given level, recedes, and then rises again (or only the second of these high waters), but sometimes equally a low tide in which the water recedes to a given level, rises, and then recedes again" ], "id": "en-agger-en-noun-k6rceMWy", "links": [ [ "high tide", "high tide" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "recede", "recede" ], [ "high water", "high water" ], [ "low tide", "low tide" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Rome", "orig": "en:Ancient Rome", "parents": [ "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Seth G. Bernard, “Continuing the Deabte on Rome's Earliest Circuit Walls”, in Papers of the British School at Rome, number 80, page 2:", "text": "By the Augustan period, however, the old ashlar circuit with its earthen agger was beginning to be dismantled in some places.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of earthwork in ancient Roman contexts, particularly a defensive wall or mound." ], "id": "en-agger-en-noun-RfvTe~Mb", "links": [ [ "earthwork", "earthwork#English" ], [ "ancient Roman", "ancient Roman" ], [ "context", "context" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "defensive", "defensive" ], [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "mound", "mound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Synonym of earthwork in ancient Roman contexts, particularly a defensive wall or mound." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "earthwork in ancient Roman contexts" }, { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "particularly a defensive wall or mound" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ædʒə(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ædʒə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "agger" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ædʒə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ædʒə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Ancient Rome", "en:Buildings and structures", "en:Hydrology" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "agger", "4": "", "5": "heap, pile" }, "expansion": "Middle English agger (“heap, pile”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "agger", "4": "", "5": "earthwork, rubble, rampart" }, "expansion": "Latin agger (“earthwork, rubble, rampart”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English agger (“heap, pile”), from Latin agger (“earthwork, rubble, rampart”), from ad- (“toward, towards”) + gerere (“to carry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aggers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "agger (plural aggers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "agger nasi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1845, George Biddell Airy, Tides and Waves, page 375:", "text": "The phænomenon of long continued high water or double high water in estuaries is, we believe, not uncommon. [...] The first high water appears to be considered by the Dutch, in common language, as the real high water, and the second is called the agger, but so little difference is there between them, that, in making the extensive series of simultaneous tide-observations proposed by Mr. Whewell, the agger was sometimes observed for high water.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, United States. Naval Oceanographic Office, Navigation Dictionary, page 254:", "text": "A double tide or agger is a high tide consisting of two maxima of nearly the same height, separated by a relatively small depression; or a low tide consisting of two minima separated by a relatively small elevation.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Huibert-Jan Lekkerkerk, Handbook of Offshore Surveying:", "text": "[page 62:] As can be seen [...], once the water has reached the lowest level, it remains low for some time. After rising slightly, it then drops again and a second low tide follows. Only then does the water rise quickly and the flood sets in. A slight rise like this followed by a drop is called an agger or a double tide. […] [page 279:] […] these 'overtones' may cause the phenomena of agger or double high water […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A double tide, particularly a high tide in which the water rises to a given level, recedes, and then rises again (or only the second of these high waters), but sometimes equally a low tide in which the water recedes to a given level, rises, and then recedes again" ], "links": [ [ "high tide", "high tide" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "recede", "recede" ], [ "high water", "high water" ], [ "low tide", "low tide" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Seth G. Bernard, “Continuing the Deabte on Rome's Earliest Circuit Walls”, in Papers of the British School at Rome, number 80, page 2:", "text": "By the Augustan period, however, the old ashlar circuit with its earthen agger was beginning to be dismantled in some places.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of earthwork in ancient Roman contexts, particularly a defensive wall or mound." ], "links": [ [ "earthwork", "earthwork#English" ], [ "ancient Roman", "ancient Roman" ], [ "context", "context" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "defensive", "defensive" ], [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "mound", "mound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Synonym of earthwork in ancient Roman contexts, particularly a defensive wall or mound." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "earthwork in ancient Roman contexts" }, { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "particularly a defensive wall or mound" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ædʒə(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ædʒə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "agger" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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