"aerate" meaning in English

See aerate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛːɹeɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-aerate.wav [US] Forms: aerates [present, singular, third-person], aerating [participle, present], aerated [participle, past], aerated [past]
Etymology: From Latin aer (“air”) + -ate. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|aer||air}} Latin aer (“air”), {{suffix|en||ate}} + -ate Head templates: {{en-verb}} aerate (third-person singular simple present aerates, present participle aerating, simple past and past participle aerated)
  1. (transitive) To supply with oxygen or air. Tags: transitive Translations (to supply with oxygen or air): газирам (gaziram) (Bulgarian), снабдявам с кислород (snabdjavam s kislorod) (Bulgarian), provzdušnit (Czech), ilmastaa (Finnish), aérer (French), belüften (German), aeraigh (Irish), kuhu haurehu (Maori), napowietrzać (Polish), napowietrzyć (Polish), aerar (Portuguese), airear (Spanish), gasear (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-aerate-en-verb-fD7ISaDa Disambiguation of 'to supply with oxygen or air': 81 8 11
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To bubble or sparge with a gas, especially oxygen or air. Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-aerate-en-verb-knBhu53m
  3. (transitive) To incorporate a gas, especially oxygen or air, into a solid or semisolid material. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-aerate-en-verb-nbBV~~oC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ate Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 30 47 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate: 22 22 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aeratable, aeration, aerator, deaerate, nonaerating, overaerate, reaerate

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aerate meaning in English (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aeratable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aeration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "deaerate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nonaerating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "overaerate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reaerate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "air"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aer (“air”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ate"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ate",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin aer (“air”) + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aerates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aerate (third-person singular simple present aerates, present participle aerating, simple past and past participle aerated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Blood is aerated in the lungs.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To supply with oxygen or air."
      ],
      "id": "en-aerate-en-verb-fD7ISaDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To supply with oxygen or air."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gaziram",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "газирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "snabdjavam s kislorod",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "снабдявам с кислород"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "provzdušnit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "ilmastaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "aérer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "belüften"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "aeraigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "kuhu haurehu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "napowietrzać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "napowietrzyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "aerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "airear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
          "word": "gasear"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Carbon dioxide aerated the drink and made it fizzy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bubble or sparge with a gas, especially oxygen or air."
      ],
      "id": "en-aerate-en-verb-knBhu53m",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "bubble",
          "bubble"
        ],
        [
          "sparge",
          "sparge"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To bubble or sparge with a gas, especially oxygen or air."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The mousse was aerated by beating rapidly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To incorporate a gas, especially oxygen or air, into a solid or semisolid material."
      ],
      "id": "en-aerate-en-verb-nbBV~~oC",
      "links": [
        [
          "incorporate",
          "incorporate"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To incorporate a gas, especially oxygen or air, into a solid or semisolid material."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛːɹeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-aerate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aerate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aerate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aerate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aerate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aerate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aeratable"
    },
    {
      "word": "aeration"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerator"
    },
    {
      "word": "deaerate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonaerating"
    },
    {
      "word": "overaerate"
    },
    {
      "word": "reaerate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "air"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aer (“air”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ate"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ate",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin aer (“air”) + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aerates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aerated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aerate (third-person singular simple present aerates, present participle aerating, simple past and past participle aerated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Blood is aerated in the lungs.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To supply with oxygen or air."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To supply with oxygen or air."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Carbon dioxide aerated the drink and made it fizzy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bubble or sparge with a gas, especially oxygen or air."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "bubble",
          "bubble"
        ],
        [
          "sparge",
          "sparge"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To bubble or sparge with a gas, especially oxygen or air."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The mousse was aerated by beating rapidly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To incorporate a gas, especially oxygen or air, into a solid or semisolid material."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incorporate",
          "incorporate"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To incorporate a gas, especially oxygen or air, into a solid or semisolid material."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛːɹeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-aerate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aerate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aerate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aerate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-aerate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gaziram",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "газирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "snabdjavam s kislorod",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "снабдявам с кислород"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "provzdušnit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "ilmastaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "aérer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "belüften"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "aeraigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "kuhu haurehu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "napowietrzać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "napowietrzyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "aerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "airear"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to supply with oxygen or air",
      "word": "gasear"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aerate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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