"adit" meaning in English

See adit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæ.dɪt/ Forms: adits [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin aditus (“entrance, access”), from ad (“to, up to”) + itus (“going, departure”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|aditus||entrance, access}} Latin aditus (“entrance, access”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} adit (plural adits)
  1. (mining) A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine, as contrasted with a shaft or vertical entry passage, used for ventilation, haulage, drainage, or other purposes. Synonyms: tunnel Coordinate_terms: shaft, mineshaft, ;, portal Translations (a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine): odyt [masculine] (Cornish), štola [feminine] (Czech), avoperä (Finnish), Stolleneingang [masculine] (German), Mundloch [neuter] (German), tárna (Hungarian), tollbhealach [masculine] (Irish), sztolnia [feminine] (Polish), што́льня (štólʹnja) [feminine] (Russian), тунне́ль (tunnélʹ) [masculine] (Russian), тонне́ль (tonnélʹ) [masculine] (Russian), štôlňa [feminine] (Slovak), stoll [common-gender] (Swedish), dagort [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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        "2": "la",
        "3": "aditus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "entrance, access"
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      "expansion": "Latin aditus (“entrance, access”)",
      "name": "bor"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aditus (“entrance, access”), from ad (“to, up to”) + itus (“going, departure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        }
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      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "shaft"
        },
        {
          "word": "mineshaft"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "portal"
        }
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          "text": "A narrow and untrodden cavern at the bottom connects it with the outer sea; they could even then hear the mysterious thunder and gurgle of the surge in the subterranean adit, as it rolled huge boulders to and fro in darkness, and forced before it gusts of pent-up air.",
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          "ref": "1885 September, H[enry] Rider Haggard, King Solomon’s Mines, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, […], published 1887, →OCLC:",
          "text": "What all these passages are, of course I cannot say, but we thought that they must be the ancient workings of a mine, of which the various shafts and adits travelled hither and thither as the ore led them.",
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          "ref": "1910 May, Harold Bindloss, The Gold Trail, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, page 127:",
          "text": "It consisted of an opening in the forest which clothed the hillside with the black mouth of an adit in the midst of it, and a few big mounds of debris, beside which stood a rude log shanty.",
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          "ref": "2006, Mike Hetman, “Old Mine”, in IronMiners.com, archived from the original on 19 Aug 2006:",
          "text": "The Old Mine is currently entered through an upper adit as the main is no longer accessible.",
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        "A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine, as contrasted with a shaft or vertical entry passage, used for ventilation, haulage, drainage, or other purposes."
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        "(mining) A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine, as contrasted with a shaft or vertical entry passage, used for ventilation, haulage, drainage, or other purposes."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "tunnel"
        }
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        "mining"
      ],
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          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "lang_code": "kw",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "odyt"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "štola"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "word": "avoperä"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stolleneingang"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mundloch"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "word": "tárna"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tollbhealach"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sztolnia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "štólʹnja",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "што́льня"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
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          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "tunnélʹ",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тунне́ль"
        },
        {
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          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "tonnélʹ",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тонне́ль"
        },
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          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "štôlňa"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stoll"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "dagort"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.dɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adit"
}
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
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        {
          "word": "shaft"
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        {
          "word": "mineshaft"
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          "word": "portal"
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          "text": "A narrow and untrodden cavern at the bottom connects it with the outer sea; they could even then hear the mysterious thunder and gurgle of the surge in the subterranean adit, as it rolled huge boulders to and fro in darkness, and forced before it gusts of pent-up air.",
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          "text": "What all these passages are, of course I cannot say, but we thought that they must be the ancient workings of a mine, of which the various shafts and adits travelled hither and thither as the ore led them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
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              95,
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1910 May, Harold Bindloss, The Gold Trail, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, page 127:",
          "text": "It consisted of an opening in the forest which clothed the hillside with the black mouth of an adit in the midst of it, and a few big mounds of debris, beside which stood a rude log shanty.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Mike Hetman, “Old Mine”, in IronMiners.com, archived from the original on 19 Aug 2006:",
          "text": "The Old Mine is currently entered through an upper adit as the main is no longer accessible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
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          "text": "The adit sloped downwards into the bowels of some long-fallen building, following a passage that had silted up when the city had first been buried.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine, as contrasted with a shaft or vertical entry passage, used for ventilation, haulage, drainage, or other purposes."
      ],
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        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
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        [
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        "(mining) A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine, as contrasted with a shaft or vertical entry passage, used for ventilation, haulage, drainage, or other purposes."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "tunnel"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.dɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "lang_code": "kw",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "odyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "štola"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "word": "avoperä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stolleneingang"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mundloch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "word": "tárna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tollbhealach"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sztolnia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "štólʹnja",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "што́льня"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "tunnélʹ",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тунне́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "tonnélʹ",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тонне́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "štôlňa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stoll"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "a horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dagort"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adit"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adit meaning in English (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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