See acyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "acyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acyl (plural acyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acylamide"
},
{
"word": "acylamido"
},
{
"word": "acylamino"
},
{
"word": "acyl anhydride"
},
{
"word": "acylanilide"
},
{
"word": "acylase"
},
{
"word": "acylate"
},
{
"word": "acylation"
},
{
"word": "acyl bromide"
},
{
"word": "acylcarnitine"
},
{
"word": "acyl chloride"
},
{
"word": "acyldepsipeptide"
},
{
"word": "acylethanolamide"
},
{
"word": "acylethanolamine"
},
{
"word": "acyl fluoride"
},
{
"word": "acylfulvene"
},
{
"word": "acyl halide"
},
{
"word": "acylhydrazide"
},
{
"word": "acylhydrazine"
},
{
"word": "acylimine"
},
{
"word": "acyliminium"
},
{
"word": "acyl iodide"
},
{
"word": "acylium"
},
{
"word": "acylome"
},
{
"word": "acylomic"
},
{
"word": "acyloxy"
},
{
"word": "acyloxyl"
},
{
"word": "acylphosphatidylethanolamine"
},
{
"word": "acylphosphonate"
},
{
"word": "acylpiperidine"
},
{
"word": "acylpolyamine"
},
{
"word": "acylpyridine"
},
{
"word": "acylpyrrole"
},
{
"word": "acylsilane"
},
{
"word": "acyltransferase"
},
{
"word": "aminoacyl"
},
{
"word": "aminoacylase"
},
{
"word": "bromoacyl"
},
{
"word": "deacyl"
},
{
"word": "diacyl"
},
{
"word": "diacylamine"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyacyl"
},
{
"word": "ketoacyl"
},
{
"word": "meroacyl"
},
{
"word": "thioacyl"
},
{
"word": "transacylase"
},
{
"word": "triacyl"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Richard H. Wiley, Pyrazoles and Reduced and Condensed Pyrazoles, Volume 22, page 387:",
"text": "From ethyleneoxides or ethyleneimines carrying an acyl substituent, with hydrazine and its derivatives (Ch. 3. XV).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid."
],
"id": "en-acyl-en-noun-en:Q345003",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"hydroxyl",
"hydroxyl"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"carboxylic acid",
"carboxylic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q345003"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "Mainland; sin¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "酰"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"note": "still used in Taiwan",
"roman": "hei³",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "醯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "Mainland",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiān",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "酰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "still used in Taiwan",
"roman": "xī",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "醯"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"word": "asyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Acyl"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aicil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acile"
},
{
"alt": "アシルき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ashiru-ki",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"word": "アシル基"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaasiil",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"word": "អាស៊ីល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "asilgi",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"word": "아실기"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acyl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acila"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acilo"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q345003"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.sɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.saɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
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}
],
"word": "acyl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acylamide"
},
{
"word": "acylamido"
},
{
"word": "acylamino"
},
{
"word": "acyl anhydride"
},
{
"word": "acylanilide"
},
{
"word": "acylase"
},
{
"word": "acylate"
},
{
"word": "acylation"
},
{
"word": "acyl bromide"
},
{
"word": "acylcarnitine"
},
{
"word": "acyl chloride"
},
{
"word": "acyldepsipeptide"
},
{
"word": "acylethanolamide"
},
{
"word": "acylethanolamine"
},
{
"word": "acyl fluoride"
},
{
"word": "acylfulvene"
},
{
"word": "acyl halide"
},
{
"word": "acylhydrazide"
},
{
"word": "acylhydrazine"
},
{
"word": "acylimine"
},
{
"word": "acyliminium"
},
{
"word": "acyl iodide"
},
{
"word": "acylium"
},
{
"word": "acylome"
},
{
"word": "acylomic"
},
{
"word": "acyloxy"
},
{
"word": "acyloxyl"
},
{
"word": "acylphosphatidylethanolamine"
},
{
"word": "acylphosphonate"
},
{
"word": "acylpiperidine"
},
{
"word": "acylpolyamine"
},
{
"word": "acylpyridine"
},
{
"word": "acylpyrrole"
},
{
"word": "acylsilane"
},
{
"word": "acyltransferase"
},
{
"word": "aminoacyl"
},
{
"word": "aminoacylase"
},
{
"word": "bromoacyl"
},
{
"word": "deacyl"
},
{
"word": "diacyl"
},
{
"word": "diacylamine"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyacyl"
},
{
"word": "ketoacyl"
},
{
"word": "meroacyl"
},
{
"word": "thioacyl"
},
{
"word": "transacylase"
},
{
"word": "triacyl"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "acyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acyl (plural acyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Richard H. Wiley, Pyrazoles and Reduced and Condensed Pyrazoles, Volume 22, page 387:",
"text": "From ethyleneoxides or ethyleneimines carrying an acyl substituent, with hydrazine and its derivatives (Ch. 3. XV).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"hydroxyl",
"hydroxyl"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"carboxylic acid",
"carboxylic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q345003"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q345003"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.sɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.saɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "Mainland; sin¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "酰"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"note": "still used in Taiwan",
"roman": "hei³",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "醯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "Mainland",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiān",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "酰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "still used in Taiwan",
"roman": "xī",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "醯"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"word": "asyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Acyl"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aicil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acile"
},
{
"alt": "アシルき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ashiru-ki",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"word": "アシル基"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaasiil",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"word": "អាស៊ីល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "asilgi",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"word": "아실기"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acyl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acila"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of a class of organic radicals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acilo"
}
],
"word": "acyl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acyl meaning in English (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.