"accumb" meaning in English

See accumb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: accumbs [present, singular, third-person], accumbing [participle, present], accumbed [participle, past], accumbed [past]
Etymology: From Latin accumbō (“recline (at a table)”), from ad- + *cumbō (“lie down”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ḱewb-}}, {{bor|en|la|accumbō||recline (at a table)}} Latin accumbō (“recline (at a table)”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} accumb (third-person singular simple present accumbs, present participle accumbing, simple past and past participle accumbed)
  1. (obsolete) To recline, as at table. Tags: obsolete Derived forms: accumbency Related terms: accubation, accumbent

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for accumb meaning in English (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accumbō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "recline (at a table)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accumbō (“recline (at a table)”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin accumbō (“recline (at a table)”), from ad- + *cumbō (“lie down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accumbs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumbing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumbed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumbed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accumb (third-person singular simple present accumbs, present participle accumbing, simple past and past participle accumbed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "accumbency"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recline, as at table."
      ],
      "id": "en-accumb-en-verb-f3ktlUXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "recline",
          "recline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To recline, as at table."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "accubation"
        },
        {
          "word": "accumbent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "accumb"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "accumbency"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accumbō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "recline (at a table)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accumbō (“recline (at a table)”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin accumbō (“recline (at a table)”), from ad- + *cumbō (“lie down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accumbs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumbing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumbed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumbed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accumb (third-person singular simple present accumbs, present participle accumbing, simple past and past participle accumbed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "accubation"
    },
    {
      "word": "accumbent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recline, as at table."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recline",
          "recline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To recline, as at table."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "accumb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.