"accubation" meaning in English

See accubation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɑ.kju.ˈbeɪ.ʃən/ [US]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Latin accubatiō, accubitiō, from accubō (“to recline”), from ad- + cubō (“to lie down”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ḱewb-}}, {{bor|en|la|accubatiō}} Latin accubatiō Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} accubation (uncountable)
  1. The act or posture of reclining on a couch, as practiced by the ancients at meals. Tags: uncountable Related terms: accumb, accumbent Translations (the act or posture of reclining on a couch): Akkubation [feminine] (German), Akkubition [feminine] (German)

Download JSONL data for accubation meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewb-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accubatiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accubatiō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin accubatiō, accubitiō, from accubō (“to recline”), from ad- + cubō (“to lie down”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "accubation (uncountable)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1902, Journal of Biblical literature, volumes 21-22, page 64",
          "text": "Accubation was introduced in Rome after the first Punic War (264-241 BC). In Greece accubation was unknown at the time of the Homeric poems (cf. Od. i. 145 ἑξείης ἕζοντο κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε, XV. 134 ἑζέσθην δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἔπειτα κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε), but afterwards the Greeks and Romans adopted this Oriental fashion and lay very nearly flat on their breasts while taking their meals, or in a semi-sitting posture supported on the left elbow.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or posture of reclining on a couch, as practiced by the ancients at meals."
      ],
      "id": "en-accubation-en-noun-ivOhLQYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "posture",
          "posture"
        ],
        [
          "reclining",
          "reclining"
        ],
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "practiced",
          "practiced"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "accumb"
        },
        {
          "word": "accumbent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act or posture of reclining on a couch",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Akkubation"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act or posture of reclining on a couch",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Akkubition"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑ.kju.ˈbeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accubation"
}
{
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      "expansion": "Latin accubatiō",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin accubatiō, accubitiō, from accubō (“to recline”), from ad- + cubō (“to lie down”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "accumb"
    },
    {
      "word": "accumbent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
        "Requests for review of French translations",
        "Requests for review of Latin translations",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1902, Journal of Biblical literature, volumes 21-22, page 64",
          "text": "Accubation was introduced in Rome after the first Punic War (264-241 BC). In Greece accubation was unknown at the time of the Homeric poems (cf. Od. i. 145 ἑξείης ἕζοντο κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε, XV. 134 ἑζέσθην δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἔπειτα κατὰ κλισμούς τε θρόνους τε), but afterwards the Greeks and Romans adopted this Oriental fashion and lay very nearly flat on their breasts while taking their meals, or in a semi-sitting posture supported on the left elbow.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or posture of reclining on a couch, as practiced by the ancients at meals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "posture",
          "posture"
        ],
        [
          "reclining",
          "reclining"
        ],
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "practiced",
          "practiced"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑ.kju.ˈbeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act or posture of reclining on a couch",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Akkubation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act or posture of reclining on a couch",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Akkubition"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accubation"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.