"abridged" meaning in English

See abridged in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒd/ Audio: en-us-abridged.ogg Forms: more abridged [comparative], most abridged [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪdʒd Head templates: {{en-adj}} abridged (comparative more abridged, superlative most abridged)
  1. Cut or shortened, especially of a literary work. Derived forms: abridgedly Related terms: unabridged Translations (cut or shortened, especially of a literary work): abreujat (Catalan), resumit (Catalan), 簡略的 (Chinese Mandarin), 简略的 (jiǎnlüè de) (Chinese Mandarin), forkortet (Danish), verkort (Dutch), beknopt (Dutch), lyhennetty (Finnish), supistettu (Finnish), abrégé (French), gekürzt (German), verkürzt (German), eingekürzt (German), rövidített (Hungarian), abbreviato (Italian), ridotto (Italian), азайтылған (azaitylğan) (Kazakh), кемітілген (kemıtılgen) (Kazakh), қысқартылған (qysqartylğan) (Kazakh), ықшамдалған (yqşamdalğan) (Kazakh), скратен (skraten) (Macedonian), avkortet (Norwegian), avkorta (Norwegian), abreviado (Portuguese), сокращённый (sokraščónnyj) (Russian), abreviado (Spanish), förkortad (Swedish), సంక్షిప్తము (saṅkṣiptamu) (Telugu)
    Sense id: en-abridged-en-adj-Y1GKppjY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 87 13

Verb

IPA: /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒd/ Audio: en-us-abridged.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪdʒd Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} abridged
  1. simple past and past participle of abridge Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: abridge
    Sense id: en-abridged-en-verb-c~BAQvSl

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more abridged",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most abridged",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abridged (comparative more abridged, superlative most abridged)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "abridgedly"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The novel was abridged by the author to make the audio recording a more manageable length.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, T. S. Arthur, “A Rise in the Butter Market”, in Sketches of Life and Character, Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley, →OCLC, page 59:",
          "text": "How often is the comfort of a whole family abridged by some trifling circumstance, that ought not to have made a visible impression!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 August, “New Reading on Railways”, in Trains Illustrated, page 512:",
          "text": "CHEMINS DE FER. Edited by Jean Herbert. Elsevier Publishing Co. [...] 30s. [...] This invaluable paper-back glossary of railway terms in six languages, French, German, English, Italian, Spanish and Swedish, is an abridged edition of the Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer Lexique General des Termes Ferroviaires; [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cut or shortened, especially of a literary work."
      ],
      "id": "en-abridged-en-adj-Y1GKppjY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "shortened",
          "shortened"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "unabridged"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "abreujat"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "resumit"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "簡略的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎnlüè de",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "简略的"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "forkortet"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "verkort"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "beknopt"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "lyhennetty"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "supistettu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "abrégé"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "gekürzt"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "verkürzt"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "eingekürzt"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "rövidített"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "abbreviato"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "ridotto"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "azaitylğan",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "азайтылған"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kemıtılgen",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "кемітілген"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qysqartylğan",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "қысқартылған"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "yqşamdalğan",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "ықшамдалған"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "skraten",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "скратен"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "avkortet"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "avkorta"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "abreviado"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sokraščónnyj",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "сокращённый"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "abreviado"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "förkortad"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "saṅkṣiptamu",
          "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
          "word": "సంక్షిప్తము"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abridged.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-abridged.ogg/En-us-abridged.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-abridged.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abridged"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "abridged",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abridge"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of abridge"
      ],
      "id": "en-abridged-en-verb-c~BAQvSl",
      "links": [
        [
          "abridge",
          "abridge#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abridged.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-abridged.ogg/En-us-abridged.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-abridged.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abridged"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abridgedly"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more abridged",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most abridged",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abridged (comparative more abridged, superlative most abridged)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "unabridged"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The novel was abridged by the author to make the audio recording a more manageable length.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, T. S. Arthur, “A Rise in the Butter Market”, in Sketches of Life and Character, Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley, →OCLC, page 59:",
          "text": "How often is the comfort of a whole family abridged by some trifling circumstance, that ought not to have made a visible impression!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 August, “New Reading on Railways”, in Trains Illustrated, page 512:",
          "text": "CHEMINS DE FER. Edited by Jean Herbert. Elsevier Publishing Co. [...] 30s. [...] This invaluable paper-back glossary of railway terms in six languages, French, German, English, Italian, Spanish and Swedish, is an abridged edition of the Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer Lexique General des Termes Ferroviaires; [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cut or shortened, especially of a literary work."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "shortened",
          "shortened"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abridged.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-abridged.ogg/En-us-abridged.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-abridged.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "abreujat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "resumit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "簡略的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎnlüè de",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "简略的"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "forkortet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "verkort"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "beknopt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "lyhennetty"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "supistettu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "abrégé"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "gekürzt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "verkürzt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "eingekürzt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "rövidített"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "abbreviato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "ridotto"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "azaitylğan",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "азайтылған"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kemıtılgen",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "кемітілген"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qysqartylğan",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "қысқартылған"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "yqşamdalğan",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "ықшамдалған"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "skraten",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "скратен"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "avkortet"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "avkorta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "abreviado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sokraščónnyj",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "сокращённый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "abreviado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "förkortad"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "saṅkṣiptamu",
      "sense": "cut or shortened, especially of a literary work",
      "word": "సంక్షిప్తము"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abridged"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "abridged",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "abridge"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of abridge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abridge",
          "abridge#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abridged.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-abridged.ogg/En-us-abridged.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-abridged.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abridged"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abridged meaning in English (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.