"above board" meaning in English

See above board in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prepositional phrase

Audio: en-au-above board.ogg
Etymology: See above-board. Head templates: {{head|en|prepositional phrase|head=}} above board, {{en-prep phrase}} above board
  1. (idiomatic) Openly, without deceit. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: aboveboard, above-board Synonyms (openly): straightforwardly, transparently Related terms: by the book, under the table, on the up-and-up Translations (openly): openlijk (Dutch), rechtuit (Dutch), met de handen op tafel (Dutch), niets onderhands (Dutch), avoimin kortein (Finnish), rehellisesti (Finnish), avoimesti (Finnish), salailematta (Finnish), ouvertement (French), franchement (French), otwarcie (Polish), jawnie (Polish)
    Sense id: en-above_board-en-prep_phrase-shWBH2zf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of 'openly': 68 32 Disambiguation of 'openly': 68 32
  2. (idiomatic) Honestly, reputably. Tags: idiomatic Translations (honestly): 光明正大地 (guāngmíngzhèngdàde) (Chinese Mandarin), volgens het boekje (Dutch), eerlijk (Dutch), loyaal (Dutch), rehellisesti (Finnish), avoimesti (Finnish), avoimin kortein (Finnish), franchement (French), honnêtement (French), honorablement (French), uczciwie (Polish)
    Sense id: en-above_board-en-prep_phrase-7tyBiL1X Disambiguation of 'honestly': 6 94
{
  "etymology_text": "See above-board.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositional phrase",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "above board",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "above board",
      "name": "en-prep phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep_phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Michael Inne, A Family Affair, page 82:",
          "text": "'[…] And he explained this business of confidential commissions?' / 'Yes, he did. And it seemed to turn out quite respectable and above board.' Mrs Meatyard considered. 'Or almost above board.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Openly, without deceit."
      ],
      "id": "en-above_board-en-prep_phrase-shWBH2zf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Openly",
          "openly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Openly, without deceit."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "word": "by the book"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "word": "under the table"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "word": "on the up-and-up"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "straightforwardly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "transparently"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "word": "aboveboard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "word": "above-board"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "openlijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "rechtuit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "met de handen op tafel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "niets onderhands"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "avoimin kortein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "rehellisesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "avoimesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "salailematta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "ouvertement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "franchement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "otwarcie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "openly",
          "word": "jawnie"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They conducted the negotiations completely above board.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Honestly, reputably."
      ],
      "id": "en-above_board-en-prep_phrase-7tyBiL1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Honestly",
          "honestly"
        ],
        [
          "reputably",
          "reputably"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Honestly, reputably."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guāngmíngzhèngdàde",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "光明正大地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "volgens het boekje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "eerlijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "loyaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "rehellisesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "avoimesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "avoimin kortein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "franchement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "honnêtement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "honorablement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "honestly",
          "word": "uczciwie"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-above board.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-au-above_board.ogg/En-au-above_board.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-au-above_board.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "above board"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English prepositional phrases",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See above-board.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositional phrase",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "above board",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "above board",
      "name": "en-prep phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep_phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "by the book"
    },
    {
      "word": "under the table"
    },
    {
      "word": "on the up-and-up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Michael Inne, A Family Affair, page 82:",
          "text": "'[…] And he explained this business of confidential commissions?' / 'Yes, he did. And it seemed to turn out quite respectable and above board.' Mrs Meatyard considered. 'Or almost above board.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Openly, without deceit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Openly",
          "openly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Openly, without deceit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They conducted the negotiations completely above board.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Honestly, reputably."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Honestly",
          "honestly"
        ],
        [
          "reputably",
          "reputably"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Honestly, reputably."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-above board.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-au-above_board.ogg/En-au-above_board.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-au-above_board.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "straightforwardly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "transparently"
    },
    {
      "word": "aboveboard"
    },
    {
      "word": "above-board"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "openlijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "rechtuit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "met de handen op tafel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "niets onderhands"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "avoimin kortein"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "rehellisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "avoimesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "salailematta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "ouvertement"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "franchement"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "otwarcie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "openly",
      "word": "jawnie"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guāngmíngzhèngdàde",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "光明正大地"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "volgens het boekje"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "eerlijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "loyaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "rehellisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "avoimesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "avoimin kortein"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "franchement"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "honnêtement"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "honorablement"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "honestly",
      "word": "uczciwie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "above board"
}

Download raw JSONL data for above board meaning in English (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.