See Xia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Xia meaning in English (4.9kB)
{
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"expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "夏",
"tr": "Xià"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 夏 (Xià)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 夏 (Xià).",
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 1 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"ref": "2016 August 4, Sarah Kaplan, “Legends say China began in a great flood. Scientists just found evidence that the flood was real.”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-08-04, Science",
"text": "Shortly after the era of the flood, sites associated with a culture called Erlitou began to emerge. To archaeologists, they signal the start of China's Bronze Age: The communities are 10 times as big as the ones that existed previously, and their technology is much more sophisticated. So far, no evidence has been found to definitively link the Erlitou to the mythical Xia. But if the Xia dynasty really did exist, it's thought that the Erlitou sites would have been the lands they ruled.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 August 4, Nicholas Wade, “Scientific Evidence of Flood May Give Credence to Legend of China’s First Dynasty”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-08-04, Science",
"text": "But records of the first dynasty, that of the Xia, contain stories of a Great Flood with a Noah-like savior, the Emperor Yu, who gained the mandate of heaven after dredging canals to dispel the floodwaters and make the land safe. Historians have long wondered whether this flood account was a creation-style myth, the folk memory of a real event, or some mixture of the two. Some have dismissed the story of Emperor Yu as a fiction intended to justify centralized rule and, in the absence of any evidence of a massive flood at the time, many have regarded the stories of the Xia dynasty as more myth than history.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"glosses": [
"An ancient dynasty in China."
],
"id": "en-Xia-en-name-eHuEdBFZ",
"links": [
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ancient dynasty in China."
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Xia-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "place",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Shanxi",
"orig": "en:Places in Shanxi",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "18 7 75",
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],
"glosses": [
"A county of Yuncheng, Shanxi, China."
],
"id": "en-Xia-en-name-OOz9UMlj",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 38 53",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Xià",
"sense": "dynasty; surname; county",
"word": "夏"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑ/",
"tags": [
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Wade–Giles",
"word": "Hsia"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Xia"
],
"word": "Xia"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"en:History of China",
"en:Nobility"
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{
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"3": "夏",
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],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 夏 (Xià).",
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"lang_code": "en",
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"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 August 4, Sarah Kaplan, “Legends say China began in a great flood. Scientists just found evidence that the flood was real.”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-08-04, Science",
"text": "Shortly after the era of the flood, sites associated with a culture called Erlitou began to emerge. To archaeologists, they signal the start of China's Bronze Age: The communities are 10 times as big as the ones that existed previously, and their technology is much more sophisticated. So far, no evidence has been found to definitively link the Erlitou to the mythical Xia. But if the Xia dynasty really did exist, it's thought that the Erlitou sites would have been the lands they ruled.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 August 4, Nicholas Wade, “Scientific Evidence of Flood May Give Credence to Legend of China’s First Dynasty”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-08-04, Science",
"text": "But records of the first dynasty, that of the Xia, contain stories of a Great Flood with a Noah-like savior, the Emperor Yu, who gained the mandate of heaven after dredging canals to dispel the floodwaters and make the land safe. Historians have long wondered whether this flood account was a creation-style myth, the folk memory of a real event, or some mixture of the two. Some have dismissed the story of Emperor Yu as a fiction intended to justify centralized rule and, in the absence of any evidence of a massive flood at the time, many have regarded the stories of the Xia dynasty as more myth than history.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ancient dynasty in China."
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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],
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"A surname."
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Counties of China",
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],
"glosses": [
"A county of Yuncheng, Shanxi, China."
],
"links": [
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"Yuncheng",
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],
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"Shanxi",
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]
}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
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"word": "Hsia"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Xià",
"sense": "dynasty; surname; county",
"word": "夏"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Xia"
],
"word": "Xia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.