See VSO in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "V.S.O.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "VSO",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a language is VSO if a typical sentence starts with a verb, followed by the subject, followed by the object",
"word": "verb–subject–object [word order]"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 8 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "SVO"
},
{
"word": "SOV"
},
{
"word": "OSV"
},
{
"word": "VOS"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of verb–subject–object [word order]: a language is VSO if a typical sentence starts with a verb, followed by the subject, followed by the object."
],
"id": "en-VSO-en-adj-en:verb_subject_object",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"verb–subject–object",
"w:verb–subject–object word order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, of a language) Initialism of verb–subject–object [word order]: a language is VSO if a typical sentence starts with a verb, followed by the subject, followed by the object."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a language"
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "verb-subject-object",
"word": "anastrophe"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:verb-subject-object"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "VSO"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "VSOs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "V.S.O.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "VSO (plural VSOs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "violin-shaped object"
},
{
"word": "referring to a violin that is of very low quality"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
43
],
[
290,
296
]
],
"ref": "2021 July 2, Jennifer Gersten, “The Urge to Destroy a Violin”, in The New Yorker, archived from the original on 11 Jul 2022:",
"text": "Even a damaged violin or a so-called V.S.O. — a “violin-shaped object” which looks and feels like a violin but, owing to damning structural issues, cannot be played to any satisfaction—can run higher than a hundred dollars […] When my friend first messaged me a video of Thackray hacking a V.S.O. into pieces, I whimpered.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of violin-shaped object, referring to a violin that is of very low quality."
],
"id": "en-VSO-en-noun-Cd1RuzZF",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"violin",
"violin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, derogatory) Initialism of violin-shaped object, referring to a violin that is of very low quality."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"derogatory",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "VSO"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "V.S.O.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "VSO",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Voluntary Service Overseas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Voluntary Service Overseas."
],
"id": "en-VSO-en-name-pUmJ-vMq",
"links": [
[
"Voluntary Service Overseas",
"w:Voluntary Service Overseas"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "VSO"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter abbreviations",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "V.S.O.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "VSO",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"sense": "verb-subject-object",
"word": "anastrophe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a language is VSO if a typical sentence starts with a verb, followed by the subject, followed by the object",
"word": "verb–subject–object [word order]"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "SVO"
},
{
"word": "SOV"
},
{
"word": "OSV"
},
{
"word": "VOS"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of verb–subject–object [word order]: a language is VSO if a typical sentence starts with a verb, followed by the subject, followed by the object."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"verb–subject–object",
"w:verb–subject–object word order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, of a language) Initialism of verb–subject–object [word order]: a language is VSO if a typical sentence starts with a verb, followed by the subject, followed by the object."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a language"
],
"senseid": [
"en:verb-subject-object"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "VSO"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter abbreviations",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "VSOs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "V.S.O.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "VSO (plural VSOs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "violin-shaped object"
},
{
"word": "referring to a violin that is of very low quality"
}
],
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
43
],
[
290,
296
]
],
"ref": "2021 July 2, Jennifer Gersten, “The Urge to Destroy a Violin”, in The New Yorker, archived from the original on 11 Jul 2022:",
"text": "Even a damaged violin or a so-called V.S.O. — a “violin-shaped object” which looks and feels like a violin but, owing to damning structural issues, cannot be played to any satisfaction—can run higher than a hundred dollars […] When my friend first messaged me a video of Thackray hacking a V.S.O. into pieces, I whimpered.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of violin-shaped object, referring to a violin that is of very low quality."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"violin",
"violin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, derogatory) Initialism of violin-shaped object, referring to a violin that is of very low quality."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"derogatory",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "VSO"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter abbreviations",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "V.S.O.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "VSO",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Voluntary Service Overseas"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Voluntary Service Overseas."
],
"links": [
[
"Voluntary Service Overseas",
"w:Voluntary Service Overseas"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "VSO"
}
Download raw JSONL data for VSO meaning in English (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.