See Turkism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "foreignisms",
"word": "foreignism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Akkadianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Akkadism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Americanism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Amharism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Anglicism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Arabism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Aramaism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Armenism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Australianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Batavism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Belorussianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bengalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Briticism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bulgarism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Catalanism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Church Slavicism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Church Slavonicism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Slavonicism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Croatism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Czechism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bohemism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bohemianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gallicism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Frenchism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Germanism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Teutonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Grecism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hellenism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hebraism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hispanism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hispanicism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Castilianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hungarianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Magyarism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Indianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Iranianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Irishism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Italianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Italicism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Japanism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kazakhism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Latinism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Macedonianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mandaism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Moravianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "New Zealandism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Persianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Polonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Portuguesism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Russianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scotticism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Serbism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Serbo-Croatism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sinicism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Slavism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Slovenism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pannonianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sumerianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sumerism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Syriacism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ukrainism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ukrainianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Uzbekism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Yiddishism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turk",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "Turk + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ism. Compare earlier Turcism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turkisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Turkism (countable and uncountable, plural Turkisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Simon Winder, Danubia, Picador, published 2014, page 279:",
"text": "Joseph's enthusiasm for promoting new German opera resulted in Mozart's The Escape from the Seraglio, the opera's jokey Turkism itself an indicator of the Ottomans' declining threat status.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turkish culture, religion and tradition."
],
"id": "en-Turkism-en-noun-KGWbw-iw",
"links": [
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Turkish culture, religion and tradition",
"word": "turkkilaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Turkish culture, religion and tradition",
"word": "turkkilainen kulttuuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turkish culture, religion and tradition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcisme"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Turkey",
"orig": "en:Turkey",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Turkish word, or a Turkish-derived word, used in a language not related to Turkish."
],
"id": "en-Turkism-en-noun--wRVStmA",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A Turkish word, or a Turkish-derived word, used in a language not related to Turkish."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turqizëm"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻrkʻabanutʻyun",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"word": "թրքաբանություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "turcízǎm",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "турци́зъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"word": "turkkilainen vaikute"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"word": "turkkilaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turzismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcyzm"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjurkízm",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тюрки́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "турцѝзам"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcìzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tjurkízm",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тюркі́зм"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Turkism"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Turkey"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"alt": "foreignisms",
"word": "foreignism"
},
{
"word": "Akkadianism"
},
{
"word": "Akkadism"
},
{
"word": "Americanism"
},
{
"word": "Amharism"
},
{
"word": "Anglicism"
},
{
"word": "Arabism"
},
{
"word": "Aramaism"
},
{
"word": "Armenism"
},
{
"word": "Australianism"
},
{
"word": "Batavism"
},
{
"word": "Belorussianism"
},
{
"word": "Bengalism"
},
{
"word": "Briticism"
},
{
"word": "Bulgarism"
},
{
"word": "Catalanism"
},
{
"word": "Church Slavicism"
},
{
"word": "Church Slavonicism"
},
{
"word": "Slavonicism"
},
{
"word": "Croatism"
},
{
"word": "Czechism"
},
{
"word": "Bohemism"
},
{
"word": "Bohemianism"
},
{
"word": "Gallicism"
},
{
"word": "Frenchism"
},
{
"word": "Germanism"
},
{
"word": "Teutonism"
},
{
"word": "Grecism"
},
{
"word": "Hellenism"
},
{
"word": "Hebraism"
},
{
"word": "Hispanism"
},
{
"word": "Hispanicism"
},
{
"word": "Castilianism"
},
{
"word": "Hungarianism"
},
{
"word": "Magyarism"
},
{
"word": "Indianism"
},
{
"word": "Iranianism"
},
{
"word": "Irishism"
},
{
"word": "Italianism"
},
{
"word": "Italicism"
},
{
"word": "Japanism"
},
{
"word": "Kazakhism"
},
{
"word": "Latinism"
},
{
"word": "Macedonianism"
},
{
"word": "Mandaism"
},
{
"word": "Moravianism"
},
{
"word": "New Zealandism"
},
{
"word": "Persianism"
},
{
"word": "Polonism"
},
{
"word": "Portuguesism"
},
{
"word": "Russianism"
},
{
"word": "Scotticism"
},
{
"word": "Serbism"
},
{
"word": "Serbo-Croatism"
},
{
"word": "Sinicism"
},
{
"word": "Slavism"
},
{
"word": "Slovenism"
},
{
"word": "Pannonianism"
},
{
"word": "Sumerianism"
},
{
"word": "Sumerism"
},
{
"word": "Syriacism"
},
{
"word": "Ukrainism"
},
{
"word": "Ukrainianism"
},
{
"word": "Uzbekism"
},
{
"word": "Yiddishism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Turk",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "Turk + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turk + -ism. Compare earlier Turcism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turkisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Turkism (countable and uncountable, plural Turkisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Simon Winder, Danubia, Picador, published 2014, page 279:",
"text": "Joseph's enthusiasm for promoting new German opera resulted in Mozart's The Escape from the Seraglio, the opera's jokey Turkism itself an indicator of the Ottomans' declining threat status.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turkish culture, religion and tradition."
],
"links": [
[
"Turkish",
"Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A Turkish word, or a Turkish-derived word, used in a language not related to Turkish."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A Turkish word, or a Turkish-derived word, used in a language not related to Turkish."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Turkish culture, religion and tradition",
"word": "turkkilaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Turkish culture, religion and tradition",
"word": "turkkilainen kulttuuri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turkish culture, religion and tradition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcisme"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turqizëm"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻrkʻabanutʻyun",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"word": "թրքաբանություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "turcízǎm",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "турци́зъм"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcismus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"word": "turkkilainen vaikute"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"word": "turkkilaisuus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Turzismus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcyzm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjurkízm",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тюрки́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "турцѝзам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcìzam"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcizmus"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tjurkízm",
"sense": "word or idiom of the Turkish language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тюркі́зм"
}
],
"word": "Turkism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Turkism meaning in English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.