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{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Timon", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Timon + -an", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Timon + -an, from the 5th-century BC person Timon of Athens (as described by Plutarch, Lucian, Aristophanes), possibly by way of William Shakespeare's play Timon of Athens (c. 1607). Used by John Toland in a letter (c. 1710-1722), apparently as a rare word or neologism. Used by Thomas Amory in The Life of John Buncle, Vol. II (1766), as a regular word.", "forms": [ { "form": "more Timonean", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most Timonean", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Timonean (comparative more Timonean, superlative most Timonean)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -an", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "~1710-1722, John Toland, undated letter", "text": "Solitude, on the contrary, not only deprives us of both the past and the future, but always inclines the present hour to joyless melancholy, which sooner or later ends in something intractable, Timonean, (pardon the word) or perhaps more fatal." }, { "ref": "1766, Thomas Amory, The Life of John Buncle, Vol. II", "text": "Such was the account Mr. Hobart gave me of himself, (which made me admire him much, as he was but fifty then) and to convince me his temper had nothing Timonean or unsocial in it from his solitary life, he requested I would dine with him." }, { "ref": "1849, Herman Melville, Mardi", "text": "And so in love with his Timonean solitude was Rozoko, that it needed many bribes and bland persuasions, to induce him to desert his mossy, hillside, misanthropic cave, for the distracting tumult of a court." } ], "glosses": [ "Of a form of bitter misanthropy related to Timonism, like Timon of Athens." ], "id": "en-Timonean-en-adj-8rsOhy35", "links": [ [ "misanthropy", "misanthropy" ], [ "Timonism", "Timonism" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Timonism" }, { "word": "Timonize" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Timonian" }, { "word": "Timonist" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "english": "same but obscure", "lang": "French", "sense": "Of a form of bitter misanthropy", "word": "timonéen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Of a form of bitter misanthropy", "tags": [ "common", "synonym" ], "word": "timonien" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "John Toland", "Thomas Amory", "Timon of Athens", "Timon of Athens (person)", "William Shakespeare" ], "word": "Timonean" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Timon", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Timon + -an", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Timon + -an, from a 3rd-century BC disciple of Pyrrho, Skeptic philosopher and satirist Timon of Phlius (c. 320 – c. 230 BC).", "forms": [ { "form": "more Timonean", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most Timonean", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Timonean (comparative more Timonean, superlative most Timonean)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -an", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, Dee L. Clayman, Timon of Phlius", "text": "Since only a small percentage of Timon's oeuvre has survived and much of Callimachus' work is equally fragmentary there are no direct quotes or precise allusions, but it is possible to discern some features of Callimachus' work that seem remarkably Timonean." } ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining or related to Timon of Phlius, his life, works, style, or ideas." ], "id": "en-Timonean-en-adj-ODcavC2W", "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "Timonian" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "english": "same but obscure", "lang": "French", "sense": "Pertaining or related to Timon of Phlius", "word": "timonéen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Pertaining or related to Timon of Phlius", "tags": [ "common", "synonym" ], "word": "timonien" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Timon of Phlius" ], "word": "Timonean" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English terms suffixed with -an" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Timon", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Timon + -an", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Timon + -an, from the 5th-century BC person Timon of Athens (as described by Plutarch, Lucian, Aristophanes), possibly by way of William Shakespeare's play Timon of Athens (c. 1607). Used by John Toland in a letter (c. 1710-1722), apparently as a rare word or neologism. Used by Thomas Amory in The Life of John Buncle, Vol. II (1766), as a regular word.", "forms": [ { "form": "more Timonean", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most Timonean", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Timonean (comparative more Timonean, superlative most Timonean)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "Timonism" }, { "word": "Timonize" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "~1710-1722, John Toland, undated letter", "text": "Solitude, on the contrary, not only deprives us of both the past and the future, but always inclines the present hour to joyless melancholy, which sooner or later ends in something intractable, Timonean, (pardon the word) or perhaps more fatal." }, { "ref": "1766, Thomas Amory, The Life of John Buncle, Vol. II", "text": "Such was the account Mr. Hobart gave me of himself, (which made me admire him much, as he was but fifty then) and to convince me his temper had nothing Timonean or unsocial in it from his solitary life, he requested I would dine with him." }, { "ref": "1849, Herman Melville, Mardi", "text": "And so in love with his Timonean solitude was Rozoko, that it needed many bribes and bland persuasions, to induce him to desert his mossy, hillside, misanthropic cave, for the distracting tumult of a court." } ], "glosses": [ "Of a form of bitter misanthropy related to Timonism, like Timon of Athens." ], "links": [ [ "misanthropy", "misanthropy" ], [ "Timonism", "Timonism" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Timonian" }, { "word": "Timonist" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "english": "same but obscure", "lang": "French", "sense": "Of a form of bitter misanthropy", "word": "timonéen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Of a form of bitter misanthropy", "tags": [ "common", "synonym" ], "word": "timonien" } ], "wikipedia": [ "John Toland", "Thomas Amory", "Timon of Athens", "Timon of Athens (person)", "William Shakespeare" ], "word": "Timonean" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English terms suffixed with -an" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Timon", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Timon + -an", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Timon + -an, from a 3rd-century BC disciple of Pyrrho, Skeptic philosopher and satirist Timon of Phlius (c. 320 – c. 230 BC).", "forms": [ { "form": "more Timonean", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most Timonean", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Timonean (comparative more Timonean, superlative most Timonean)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, Dee L. Clayman, Timon of Phlius", "text": "Since only a small percentage of Timon's oeuvre has survived and much of Callimachus' work is equally fragmentary there are no direct quotes or precise allusions, but it is possible to discern some features of Callimachus' work that seem remarkably Timonean." } ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining or related to Timon of Phlius, his life, works, style, or ideas." ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "Timonian" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "english": "same but obscure", "lang": "French", "sense": "Pertaining or related to Timon of Phlius", "word": "timonéen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Pertaining or related to Timon of Phlius", "tags": [ "common", "synonym" ], "word": "timonien" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Timon of Phlius" ], "word": "Timonean" }
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