"Simon effect" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_text": "Named for J. R. Simon, who first published the effect in the late 1960s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Simon effects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Simon effect (plural Simon effects)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "en:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019, Albert Costa, translated by John W. Schwieter, The Bilingual Brain, Penguin, published 2021, page 99",
          "text": "Studies by Ellen Bialystok at York University in Toronto revealed that bilingual speakers showed a reduced Simon effect compared to monolinguals.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The finding that reactions are usually faster and more accurate when the stimulus occurs in the same relative location as the response, even if the stimulus location is irrelevant to the task."
      ],
      "id": "en-Simon_effect-en-noun-Z03Fprom",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "reaction",
          "reaction"
        ],
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology) The finding that reactions are usually faster and more accurate when the stimulus occurs in the same relative location as the response, even if the stimulus location is irrelevant to the task."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Simon effect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Simon effect"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Named for J. R. Simon, who first published the effect in the late 1960s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Simon effects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Simon effect (plural Simon effects)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Psychology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019, Albert Costa, translated by John W. Schwieter, The Bilingual Brain, Penguin, published 2021, page 99",
          "text": "Studies by Ellen Bialystok at York University in Toronto revealed that bilingual speakers showed a reduced Simon effect compared to monolinguals.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The finding that reactions are usually faster and more accurate when the stimulus occurs in the same relative location as the response, even if the stimulus location is irrelevant to the task."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "reaction",
          "reaction"
        ],
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology) The finding that reactions are usually faster and more accurate when the stimulus occurs in the same relative location as the response, even if the stimulus location is irrelevant to the task."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Simon effect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Simon effect"
}