"Sapir-Whorf hypothesis" meaning in English

See Sapir-Whorf hypothesis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis [canonical]
Etymology: Named after two researchers, Edward Sapir and his student Benjamin Lee Whorf, who observed that linguistic differences have consequences in human cognition and behavior. Head templates: {{en-prop|def=1}} the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
  1. (linguistics) The principle that the structure of a language affects its speakers' worldview or cognition. Wikipedia link: Benjamin Lee Whorf, Edward Sapir, Sapir-Whorf hypothesis Categories (topical): Linguistics Translations (principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition): 薩丕爾-沃爾夫假說 (Chinese Mandarin), 萨丕尔-沃尔夫假说 (Sàpī'ěr-Wò'ěrfū jiǎshuō) (Chinese Mandarin), hypothèse de Sapir-Whorf [feminine] (French), hypothèse Sapir-Whorf [feminine] (French), サピア・ウォーフの仮説 (Sapia Wōfu no kasetsu) (Japanese), гипотеза Сепира - Уорфа. (gipoteza Sepira - Uorfa.) (Russian)

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{
  "etymology_text": "Named after two researchers, Edward Sapir and his student Benjamin Lee Whorf, who observed that linguistic differences have consequences in human cognition and behavior.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "def": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis",
      "name": "en-prop"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
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          "name": "Linguistics",
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      "glosses": [
        "The principle that the structure of a language affects its speakers' worldview or cognition."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sapir-Whorf_hypothesis-en-name-eoPgdB7n",
      "links": [
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        [
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        [
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        ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) The principle that the structure of a language affects its speakers' worldview or cognition."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
          "word": "薩丕爾-沃爾夫假說"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Sàpī'ěr-Wò'ěrfū jiǎshuō",
          "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
          "word": "萨丕尔-沃尔夫假说"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hypothèse de Sapir-Whorf"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hypothèse Sapir-Whorf"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Sapia Wōfu no kasetsu",
          "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
          "word": "サピア・ウォーフの仮説"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gipoteza Sepira - Uorfa.",
          "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
          "word": "гипотеза Сепира - Уорфа."
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Benjamin Lee Whorf",
        "Edward Sapir",
        "Sapir-Whorf hypothesis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sapir-Whorf hypothesis"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Named after two researchers, Edward Sapir and his student Benjamin Lee Whorf, who observed that linguistic differences have consequences in human cognition and behavior.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "def": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The principle that the structure of a language affects its speakers' worldview or cognition."
      ],
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
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        ],
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        ],
        [
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) The principle that the structure of a language affects its speakers' worldview or cognition."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Benjamin Lee Whorf",
        "Edward Sapir",
        "Sapir-Whorf hypothesis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
      "word": "薩丕爾-沃爾夫假說"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Sàpī'ěr-Wò'ěrfū jiǎshuō",
      "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
      "word": "萨丕尔-沃尔夫假说"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hypothèse de Sapir-Whorf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hypothèse Sapir-Whorf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Sapia Wōfu no kasetsu",
      "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
      "word": "サピア・ウォーフの仮説"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gipoteza Sepira - Uorfa.",
      "sense": "principle that a language's structure affects its speakers' worldview or cognition",
      "word": "гипотеза Сепира - Уорфа."
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sapir-Whorf hypothesis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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