"Sandwich Islands" meaning in English

See Sandwich Islands in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: Named in 1778 by Captain James Cook in honour of the First Lord of the Admiralty, John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich. Head templates: {{en-proper noun|head=Sandwich Islands}} Sandwich Islands
  1. (obsolete) An early name for the archipelago of nineteen Hawaiian Islands. Wikipedia link: James Cook, John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, en:Hawaiian Islands Tags: obsolete Categories (place): Hawaii, USA, Islands Related terms: sandwich, Sandwich, Sandwich Island (english: Manuae Island), South Sandwich Islands Translations (Hawaiian Islands): Սանդվիչյան կղզիներ (Sandvičʻyan kġziner) [plural] (Armenian), হাওয়াই দ্বীপপুঞ্জ (haōẇai dippunjo) (Bengali), Са́ндвичевы острова́ (Sándvičevy ostrová) [masculine, plural] (Russian)
{
  "etymology_text": "Named in 1778 by Captain James Cook in honour of the First Lord of the Admiralty, John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Sandwich Islands"
      },
      "expansion": "Sandwich Islands",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hawaii, USA",
          "orig": "en:Hawaii, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Polynesia",
            "United States",
            "Oceania",
            "North America",
            "Earth",
            "America",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "en:Islands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1875, Isabella L. Bird, The Hawaiian Archipelago:",
          "text": "[…]I should be sorry to form an unworthy estimate of that of my own circle, though I have several times met with the foregoing confusion, as well as the following and other equally ill-informed questions, one or two of which I reluctantly admit that I might have been guilty of myself before I visited the Pacific: “Whereabouts are the Sandwich Islands? They are not the same as the Fijis, are they?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An early name for the archipelago of nineteen Hawaiian Islands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sandwich_Islands-en-name-a9YPaDPj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hawaiian Islands",
          "Hawaiian Islands"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An early name for the archipelago of nineteen Hawaiian Islands."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sandwich"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sandwich"
        },
        {
          "english": "Manuae Island",
          "word": "Sandwich Island"
        },
        {
          "word": "South Sandwich Islands"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Sandvičʻyan kġziner",
          "sense": "Hawaiian Islands",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Սանդվիչյան կղզիներ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "haōẇai dippunjo",
          "sense": "Hawaiian Islands",
          "word": "হাওয়াই দ্বীপপুঞ্জ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Sándvičevy ostrová",
          "sense": "Hawaiian Islands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Са́ндвичевы острова́"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "James Cook",
        "John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich",
        "en:Hawaiian Islands"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sandwich Islands"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Named in 1778 by Captain James Cook in honour of the First Lord of the Admiralty, John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Sandwich Islands"
      },
      "expansion": "Sandwich Islands",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sandwich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sandwich"
    },
    {
      "english": "Manuae Island",
      "word": "Sandwich Island"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Sandwich Islands"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "en:Hawaii, USA",
        "en:Islands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1875, Isabella L. Bird, The Hawaiian Archipelago:",
          "text": "[…]I should be sorry to form an unworthy estimate of that of my own circle, though I have several times met with the foregoing confusion, as well as the following and other equally ill-informed questions, one or two of which I reluctantly admit that I might have been guilty of myself before I visited the Pacific: “Whereabouts are the Sandwich Islands? They are not the same as the Fijis, are they?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An early name for the archipelago of nineteen Hawaiian Islands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hawaiian Islands",
          "Hawaiian Islands"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An early name for the archipelago of nineteen Hawaiian Islands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "James Cook",
        "John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich",
        "en:Hawaiian Islands"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Sandvičʻyan kġziner",
      "sense": "Hawaiian Islands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Սանդվիչյան կղզիներ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "haōẇai dippunjo",
      "sense": "Hawaiian Islands",
      "word": "হাওয়াই দ্বীপপুঞ্জ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Sándvičevy ostrová",
      "sense": "Hawaiian Islands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Са́ндвичевы острова́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sandwich Islands"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Sandwich Islands meaning in English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.