"Rousseau" meaning in English

See Rousseau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈɹuːsəʊ/ [UK], /ɹuˈsoʊ/ [Canada, US] Forms: Rousseaus [plural]
Etymology: From French Rousseau. Originally a French nickname for someone with red hair, from roux (“redhead”). Doublet of Russell. Compare russel. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Rousseau}} French Rousseau, {{der|en|fr|-}} French, {{doublet|en|Russell}} Doublet of Russell Head templates: {{en-proper noun|~}} Rousseau (countable and uncountable, plural Rousseaus)
  1. (countable) A surname from French. Tags: countable Translations (surname): Rousseau (French), रूसो (rūso) (Marathi), Rousseau (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Rousseau-en-name-gVOdYfSv Categories (other): English surnames, Pages with 3 entries, Terms with French translations Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 11 29 6 23 6 26 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of 'surname': 90 10
  2. Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778), Swiss philosopher. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Individuals, Philosophers Derived forms: Rousseauan, Rousseauesque, Rousseauian, Rousseauism, Rousseauist, Rousseauvian, Rousselian
    Sense id: en-Rousseau-en-name-Z5~97rND Disambiguation of Philosophers: 14 86 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 11 29 6 23 6 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 29 4 25 4 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 24 76

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Rousseau"
      },
      "expansion": "French Rousseau",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Russell"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Russell",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Rousseau. Originally a French nickname for someone with red hair, from roux (“redhead”). Doublet of Russell. Compare russel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rousseaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Rousseau (countable and uncountable, plural Rousseaus)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 6 23 6 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rousseau-en-name-gVOdYfSv",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A surname from French."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Rousseau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "rūso",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "रूसो"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Rousseau"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "en:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 6 23 6 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 29 4 25 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophers",
          "orig": "en:Philosophers",
          "parents": [
            "Occupations",
            "Philosophy",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Rousseauan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Rousseauesque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Rousseauian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Rousseauism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Rousseauist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Rousseauvian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Rousselian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778), Swiss philosopher."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rousseau-en-name-Z5~97rND",
      "links": [
        [
          "Swiss",
          "Swiss"
        ],
        [
          "philosopher",
          "philosopher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹuːsəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuˈsoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rousseau (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Rousseau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Philosophers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Rousseauan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rousseauesque"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rousseauian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rousseauism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rousseauist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rousseauvian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rousselian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Rousseau"
      },
      "expansion": "French Rousseau",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Russell"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Russell",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Rousseau. Originally a French nickname for someone with red hair, from roux (“redhead”). Doublet of Russell. Compare russel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rousseaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Rousseau (countable and uncountable, plural Rousseaus)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A surname from French."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Individuals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778), Swiss philosopher."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Swiss",
          "Swiss"
        ],
        [
          "philosopher",
          "philosopher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹuːsəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuˈsoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Rousseau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "rūso",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "रूसो"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Rousseau"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rousseau (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Rousseau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Rousseau meaning in English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.