See Rousseau on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Rousseau meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Rousseau"
},
"expansion": "French Rousseau",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nickname"
},
"expansion": "nickname",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roux",
"t": "redhead"
},
"expansion": "roux (“redhead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russell"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Russell",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "russel"
},
"expansion": "russel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Rousseau. Originally a French nickname for someone with red hair, from roux (“redhead”). Doublet of Russell. Compare russel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rousseaus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Rousseau (countable and uncountable, plural Rousseaus)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French."
],
"id": "en-Rousseau-en-name-gVOdYfSv",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from French."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Rousseau"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Rousseau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "en:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophers",
"orig": "en:Philosophers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Rousseauan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Rousseauesque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Rousseauian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Rousseauism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Rousseauist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Rousseauvian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Rousselian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778), Swiss philosopher."
],
"id": "en-Rousseau-en-name-Z5~97rND",
"links": [
[
"Swiss",
"Swiss"
],
[
"philosopher",
"philosopher"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːsəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹuˈsoʊ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rousseau (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Rousseau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Rousseau"
},
"expansion": "English: Rousseau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Rousseau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Rousseau"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Rousseau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Rousseau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rousseau"
},
"expansion": "rousseau",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nickname"
},
"expansion": "nickname",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roux",
"3": "-eau",
"t1": "redhead"
},
"expansion": "roux (“redhead”) + -eau",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russell"
},
"expansion": "English Russell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rousseau, a nickname for someone with red hair, from roux (“redhead”) + -eau. Cognate to English Russell.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rousseau ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Rousseau-fr-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "fr:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -eau",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "rousseauesque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "rousseauiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "rousseauisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "rousseauiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "roussisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "roussiste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau (Genevan philosopher)"
],
"id": "en-Rousseau-fr-name-nbLbQrCp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁu.so/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Rousseau"
],
"word": "Rousseau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Rousseau",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French Rousseau",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Rousseau"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French Rousseau",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Rousseau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "mfbysense",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rousseau m or f by sense",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Rousseau m or f by sense",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from French"
],
"id": "en-Rousseau-es-name-VzaMaABV",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "es:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Swiss philosopher"
],
"id": "en-Rousseau-es-name-hvV8KSm2",
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈso]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "Rousseau"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Philosophers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Rousseauan"
},
{
"word": "Rousseauesque"
},
{
"word": "Rousseauian"
},
{
"word": "Rousseauism"
},
{
"word": "Rousseauist"
},
{
"word": "Rousseauvian"
},
{
"word": "Rousselian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Rousseau"
},
"expansion": "French Rousseau",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nickname"
},
"expansion": "nickname",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roux",
"t": "redhead"
},
"expansion": "roux (“redhead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russell"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Russell",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "russel"
},
"expansion": "russel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Rousseau. Originally a French nickname for someone with red hair, from roux (“redhead”). Doublet of Russell. Compare russel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rousseaus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Rousseau (countable and uncountable, plural Rousseaus)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from French"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from French."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Individuals"
],
"glosses": [
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778), Swiss philosopher."
],
"links": [
[
"Swiss",
"Swiss"
],
[
"philosopher",
"philosopher"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːsəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹuˈsoʊ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Rousseau"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Rousseau"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rousseau (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Rousseau"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -eau",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Requests for gender in French entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rousseauesque"
},
{
"word": "rousseauiser"
},
{
"word": "rousseauisme"
},
{
"word": "rousseauiste"
},
{
"word": "roussisme"
},
{
"word": "roussiste"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Rousseau"
},
"expansion": "English: Rousseau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Rousseau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Rousseau"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: Rousseau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: Rousseau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rousseau"
},
"expansion": "rousseau",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nickname"
},
"expansion": "nickname",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roux",
"3": "-eau",
"t1": "redhead"
},
"expansion": "roux (“redhead”) + -eau",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russell"
},
"expansion": "English Russell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rousseau, a nickname for someone with red hair, from roux (“redhead”) + -eau. Cognate to English Russell.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rousseau ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Individuals"
],
"glosses": [
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau (Genevan philosopher)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁu.so/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Rousseau.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Rousseau"
],
"word": "Rousseau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/o",
"Rhymes:Spanish/o/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish proper nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Rousseau",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French Rousseau",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Rousseau"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French Rousseau",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Rousseau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "mfbysense",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rousseau m or f by sense",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Rousseau m or f by sense",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish surnames",
"Spanish surnames from French"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from French"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Individuals"
],
"glosses": [
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Swiss philosopher"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈso]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "Rousseau"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.