See Romanist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Romanist meaning in English (9.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Roman",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "Roman + -ist",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Roman + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
"ref": "1587 [1536], John Calvin, translated by Thomas Norton, The Institution of Christian Religion, London: H. Midleton, translation of Institutio Christianae Religionis (in Latin), page 406",
"text": "This is enough & too much, that when the Romaniſts doe boaſt that their iuriſdiction is ſpirituall, it is eaſy to ſhewe that there is nothing more contrary to the order inſtitute of Chriſte, and that it hath no more likeneſſe to the auncient cuſtome than darkneſſe hath to light.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1674, William Squire, Some more Considerations proving the Unreasonableness of the Romanists in Requiring us to Return to the Communion of the Present Romish-Church, H.M., pages 112-113",
"text": "In quarrels with the Pope if the Clergy ſhould diſown to be ſubject to that temporal Prince who conteſts with him, if they refuſe to contribute for the defence of the Nation, if they foment any ſecret deſigns at the Popes command, then the ſtricteſt Romaniſt would preſently ſee the inſecurity of that Kingdom.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1786 June 27, Hester Thrale Piozzi, Thraliana",
"text": "The manner of the Romanists however hanging their Churches with red Damask, & making Musick in a regular Orchestra there—is a despicable Effort—and defeats its own purpose completely, by turning the house of God into a Theatre […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A Roman Catholic."
],
"id": "en-Romanist-en-noun-PyL~EI2z",
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],
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often derogatory) A Roman Catholic."
],
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},
{
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}
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{
"ref": "1951, Hans Julius Wolff, Roman Law: An Historical Introduction, University of Oklahoma Press, page 229",
"text": "The foundations of present views of Roman civil procedure were laid by the Austrian Romanist Moriz Wlassak [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A scholar of Roman law and jurisprudence."
],
"id": "en-Romanist-en-noun-95fS-ZmD",
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],
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"Roman law",
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],
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"jurisprudence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A scholar of Roman law and jurisprudence."
],
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"law"
]
},
{
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A scholar of Roman history and culture."
],
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(humanities) A scholar of Roman history and culture."
]
},
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{
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 7 3 3 25 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 6 3 2 25 5 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ist",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Encyclopaedia Britannica, volume Volume 20, PRU-ROS, page 668",
"text": "The principal magazines devoted to the subject are—Jahrbuch für romanische und englische Literatur (ed. Wolff, Ebert, and Lembcke), later only für romanische Literatur; Archiv für das Studium der neueren Sprachen (ed. Herrig), of a more popular character; Romania (a quarterly, ed. Gaston Paris and Paul Meyer, since 1872), contains ariticles of the most eminent Romanists; Revue des Langues Romanes (Montpellier, from 1870 onwards), chiefly devoted to Provençal; Romanische Studien (ed. Boehmer); Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie (ed. Gröber, since 1877); and Romanische Forschungen (ed. Vollmöller, since 1884).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scholar of Romance languages; a Romanicist."
],
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"humanities",
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[
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],
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"Romanicist",
"Romanicist"
]
],
"qualifier": "humanities",
"raw_glosses": [
"(humanities) A scholar of Romance languages; a Romanicist."
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},
{
"glosses": [
"A painter of the 16th century Romanist school."
],
"id": "en-Romanist-en-noun-gNgpMQPL",
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"painter",
"painter"
],
[
"century",
"century"
],
[
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]
],
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"(art history) A painter of the 16th century Romanist school."
],
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"art",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Irish English",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 7 3 3 25 7 27",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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],
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"someone perceived to be in favor of Rome Rule in Ireland."
],
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[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Rome Rule",
"Rome Rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Ireland, derogatory) someone perceived to be in favor of Rome Rule in Ireland."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
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"historical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Romanist"
],
"word": "Romanist"
}
{
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"etymology_text": "From Roman + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Romanist",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Romanist",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Law",
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}
],
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{
"ref": "1951, Hans Julius Wolff, Roman Law: An Historical Introduction, University of Oklahoma Press, page 207",
"text": "Even in England the Romanist tradition not only remained alive but received strong new impulses in Oxford and Cambridge, where the teaching of the \"civil\"—i.e., Roman—law was never interrupted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to Roman law and jurisprudence."
],
"id": "en-Romanist-en-adj-UFNYyrPc",
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"law",
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],
[
"Roman law",
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],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Pertaining to Roman law and jurisprudence."
],
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"law"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "Germanist"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historiography",
"orig": "en:Historiography",
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"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "3 24 7 3 3 25 7 27",
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{
"ref": "2005 [1995], “The Barbarian invasions”, in The New Cambridge Medieval History (The New Cambridge Medieval History), volume 1, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →DOI, page 36",
"text": "The 'Germanist' view has been countered with the 'Romanist' or 'continuity' view, which holds that the Germanic barbarians created little that was new.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the school of thought which emphasises the continuity of legal and cultural institutions between Rome and later medieval Europe, downplaying the role of external influences or innovation in the decline of the Roman Empire."
],
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"historiography",
"historiography"
],
[
"school of thought",
"school of thought"
],
[
"continuity",
"continuity"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"cultural",
"cultural"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
],
[
"Rome",
"Rome"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"innovation",
"innovation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historiography) Pertaining to the school of thought which emphasises the continuity of legal and cultural institutions between Rome and later medieval Europe, downplaying the role of external influences or innovation in the decline of the Roman Empire."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "continuity"
}
],
"topics": [
"historiography",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "romanistisch"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Romanist"
],
"word": "Romanist"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms suffixed with -ist",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"de:Scientists"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "Roman",
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"forms": [
{
"form": "Romanists",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Romanist (plural Romanists)",
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],
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{
"ref": "1587 [1536], John Calvin, translated by Thomas Norton, The Institution of Christian Religion, London: H. Midleton, translation of Institutio Christianae Religionis (in Latin), page 406",
"text": "This is enough & too much, that when the Romaniſts doe boaſt that their iuriſdiction is ſpirituall, it is eaſy to ſhewe that there is nothing more contrary to the order inſtitute of Chriſte, and that it hath no more likeneſſe to the auncient cuſtome than darkneſſe hath to light.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1674, William Squire, Some more Considerations proving the Unreasonableness of the Romanists in Requiring us to Return to the Communion of the Present Romish-Church, H.M., pages 112-113",
"text": "In quarrels with the Pope if the Clergy ſhould diſown to be ſubject to that temporal Prince who conteſts with him, if they refuſe to contribute for the defence of the Nation, if they foment any ſecret deſigns at the Popes command, then the ſtricteſt Romaniſt would preſently ſee the inſecurity of that Kingdom.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1786 June 27, Hester Thrale Piozzi, Thraliana",
"text": "The manner of the Romanists however hanging their Churches with red Damask, & making Musick in a regular Orchestra there—is a despicable Effort—and defeats its own purpose completely, by turning the house of God into a Theatre […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Roman Catholic."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Roman Catholic",
"Roman Catholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often derogatory) A Roman Catholic."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"often"
]
},
{
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"English terms with quotations",
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],
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{
"ref": "1951, Hans Julius Wolff, Roman Law: An Historical Introduction, University of Oklahoma Press, page 229",
"text": "The foundations of present views of Roman civil procedure were laid by the Austrian Romanist Moriz Wlassak [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scholar of Roman law and jurisprudence."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"Roman law",
"Roman law"
],
[
"jurisprudence",
"jurisprudence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A scholar of Roman law and jurisprudence."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Humanities"
],
"glosses": [
"A scholar of Roman history and culture."
],
"links": [
[
"humanities",
"humanities"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"qualifier": "humanities",
"raw_glosses": [
"(humanities) A scholar of Roman history and culture."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Humanities"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Encyclopaedia Britannica, volume Volume 20, PRU-ROS, page 668",
"text": "The principal magazines devoted to the subject are—Jahrbuch für romanische und englische Literatur (ed. Wolff, Ebert, and Lembcke), later only für romanische Literatur; Archiv für das Studium der neueren Sprachen (ed. Herrig), of a more popular character; Romania (a quarterly, ed. Gaston Paris and Paul Meyer, since 1872), contains ariticles of the most eminent Romanists; Revue des Langues Romanes (Montpellier, from 1870 onwards), chiefly devoted to Provençal; Romanische Studien (ed. Boehmer); Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie (ed. Gröber, since 1877); and Romanische Forschungen (ed. Vollmöller, since 1884).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scholar of Romance languages; a Romanicist."
],
"links": [
[
"humanities",
"humanities"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"Romance language",
"Romance language"
],
[
"Romanicist",
"Romanicist"
]
],
"qualifier": "humanities",
"raw_glosses": [
"(humanities) A scholar of Romance languages; a Romanicist."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A painter of the 16th century Romanist school."
],
"links": [
[
"painter",
"painter"
],
[
"century",
"century"
],
[
"Romanist school",
"Romanism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art history) A painter of the 16th century Romanist school."
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"someone perceived to be in favor of Rome Rule in Ireland."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Rome Rule",
"Rome Rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Ireland, derogatory) someone perceived to be in favor of Rome Rule in Ireland."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"derogatory",
"historical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Romanist"
],
"word": "Romanist"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ist",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"de:Scientists"
],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Roman + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Romanist",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Romanist",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "Romanist (comparative more Romanist, superlative most Romanist)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law"
],
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{
"ref": "1951, Hans Julius Wolff, Roman Law: An Historical Introduction, University of Oklahoma Press, page 207",
"text": "Even in England the Romanist tradition not only remained alive but received strong new impulses in Oxford and Cambridge, where the teaching of the \"civil\"—i.e., Roman—law was never interrupted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to Roman law and jurisprudence."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Roman law",
"Roman law"
],
[
"jurisprudence",
"jurisprudence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Pertaining to Roman law and jurisprudence."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Germanist"
}
],
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005 [1995], “The Barbarian invasions”, in The New Cambridge Medieval History (The New Cambridge Medieval History), volume 1, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →DOI, page 36",
"text": "The 'Germanist' view has been countered with the 'Romanist' or 'continuity' view, which holds that the Germanic barbarians created little that was new.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the school of thought which emphasises the continuity of legal and cultural institutions between Rome and later medieval Europe, downplaying the role of external influences or innovation in the decline of the Roman Empire."
],
"links": [
[
"historiography",
"historiography"
],
[
"school of thought",
"school of thought"
],
[
"continuity",
"continuity"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"cultural",
"cultural"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
],
[
"Rome",
"Rome"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"innovation",
"innovation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historiography) Pertaining to the school of thought which emphasises the continuity of legal and cultural institutions between Rome and later medieval Europe, downplaying the role of external influences or innovation in the decline of the Roman Empire."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "continuity"
}
],
"topics": [
"historiography",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "romanistisch"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Romanist"
],
"word": "Romanist"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.