See Puck in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Puck meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puckish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puck",
"3": "",
"4": "mischievous spirit"
},
"expansion": "puck (“mischievous spirit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pouke",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English pouke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pūca",
"4": "",
"5": "goblin, demon"
},
"expansion": "Old English pūca (“goblin, demon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pūkô",
"4": "",
"5": "a goblin, spook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pāug(')-",
"4": "",
"5": "brilliance, spectre"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pāug(')- (“brilliance, spectre”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "púki"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic púki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "puke",
"3": "",
"4": "devil"
},
"expansion": "Swedish puke (“devil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spūk",
"3": "",
"4": "apparition, ghost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German spūk (“apparition, ghost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spuk",
"3": "",
"4": "a haunting"
},
"expansion": "German Spuk (“a haunting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spook"
},
"expansion": "spook",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From puck (“mischievous spirit”), from Middle English pouke, from Old English pūca (“goblin, demon”), from Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pāug(')- (“brilliance, spectre”). Cognate with Icelandic púki, dialectal Swedish puke (“devil”), Middle Low German spūk (“apparition, ghost”), German Spuk (“a haunting”). More at spook.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Puck",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "en:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mischievous sprite in Celtic mythology and English folklore."
],
"id": "en-Puck-en-name-VGlHqZJg",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"sprite",
"sprite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) A mischievous sprite in Celtic mythology and English folklore."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Robin Goodfellow"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mythology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Puk"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"code": "ru",
"english": "Pak",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "mythology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Пак"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Moons of Uranus",
"orig": "en:Moons of Uranus",
"parents": [
"Moons",
"Places",
"Celestial bodies",
"Names",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the satellites of the planet Uranus."
],
"id": "en-Puck-en-name-M5TrhMrN",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"satellites",
"satellite"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"Uranus",
"Uranus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) One of the satellites of the planet Uranus."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Pakku",
"sense": "moon of Uranus",
"word": "パック"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "moon of Uranus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Puk"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ru",
"english": "Pak",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "moon of Uranus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Пак"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Puck"
],
"word": "Puck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Moons of Uranus",
"en:Mythological creatures"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puckish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puck",
"3": "",
"4": "mischievous spirit"
},
"expansion": "puck (“mischievous spirit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pouke",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English pouke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pūca",
"4": "",
"5": "goblin, demon"
},
"expansion": "Old English pūca (“goblin, demon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pūkô",
"4": "",
"5": "a goblin, spook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pāug(')-",
"4": "",
"5": "brilliance, spectre"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pāug(')- (“brilliance, spectre”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "púki"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic púki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "puke",
"3": "",
"4": "devil"
},
"expansion": "Swedish puke (“devil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spūk",
"3": "",
"4": "apparition, ghost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German spūk (“apparition, ghost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spuk",
"3": "",
"4": "a haunting"
},
"expansion": "German Spuk (“a haunting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spook"
},
"expansion": "spook",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From puck (“mischievous spirit”), from Middle English pouke, from Old English pūca (“goblin, demon”), from Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pāug(')- (“brilliance, spectre”). Cognate with Icelandic púki, dialectal Swedish puke (“devil”), Middle Low German spūk (“apparition, ghost”), German Spuk (“a haunting”). More at spook.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Puck",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"A mischievous sprite in Celtic mythology and English folklore."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"sprite",
"sprite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) A mischievous sprite in Celtic mythology and English folklore."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Robin Goodfellow"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the satellites of the planet Uranus."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"satellites",
"satellite"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"Uranus",
"Uranus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) One of the satellites of the planet Uranus."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mythology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Puk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Pak",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "mythology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Пак"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Pakku",
"sense": "moon of Uranus",
"word": "パック"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "moon of Uranus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Puk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Pak",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "moon of Uranus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Пак"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Puck"
],
"word": "Puck"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.