See Philomela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Philomela" }, "expansion": "Latin Philomela", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Φιλομήλη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φίλος", "3": "μῆλον", "nocat": "1", "t1": "love", "t2": "apple; fruit; sheep" }, "expansion": "φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Philomela, from Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē), from φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as \"lover of song\".", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Philomela", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English female given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 39 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 19 15 19 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 24 14 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 25 23", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Muscicapids", "orig": "en:Muscicapids", "parents": [ "Perching birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name" ], "id": "en-Philomela-en-name-44it7l9B", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Greek mythology", "orig": "en:Greek mythology", "parents": [ "Ancient Greece", "Mythology", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Culture", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "Society", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 39 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 24 14 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods." ], "id": "en-Philomela-en-name-SdndwN5o", "links": [ [ "Greek", "Greek" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "sister", "sister" ], [ "Procne", "Procne" ], [ "rape", "rape" ], [ "mutilate", "mutilate" ], [ "brother-in-law", "brother-in-law" ], [ "Tereus", "Tereus" ], [ "supposedly", "supposedly" ], [ "transform", "transform" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "gods", "gods" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Greek mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods." ], "tags": [ "Greek" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 39 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 24 14 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The nightingale." ], "id": "en-Philomela-en-name-74g6-xcF", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "nightingale", "nightingale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary zoology) The nightingale." ], "tags": [ "literary" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Philomel" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Philomela" ], "word": "Philomela" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Muscicapids" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Philomela" }, "expansion": "Latin Philomela", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Φιλομήλη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φίλος", "3": "μῆλον", "nocat": "1", "t1": "love", "t2": "apple; fruit; sheep" }, "expansion": "φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Philomela, from Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē), from φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as \"lover of song\".", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Philomela", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English female given names", "English given names" ], "glosses": [ "A female given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Greek mythology" ], "glosses": [ "the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods." ], "links": [ [ "Greek", "Greek" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "sister", "sister" ], [ "Procne", "Procne" ], [ "rape", "rape" ], [ "mutilate", "mutilate" ], [ "brother-in-law", "brother-in-law" ], [ "Tereus", "Tereus" ], [ "supposedly", "supposedly" ], [ "transform", "transform" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "gods", "gods" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Greek mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods." ], "tags": [ "Greek" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English literary terms", "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "The nightingale." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "nightingale", "nightingale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary zoology) The nightingale." ], "tags": [ "literary" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Philomel" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Philomela" ], "word": "Philomela" }
Download raw JSONL data for Philomela meaning in English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.