See Philomela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Philomela meaning in English (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Philomela"
},
"expansion": "Latin Philomela",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Φιλομήλη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φίλος",
"3": "μῆλον",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "love",
"t2": "apple; fruit; sheep"
},
"expansion": "φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Philomela, from Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē), from φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as \"lover of song\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Philomela",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "44 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 25 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Muscicapids",
"orig": "en:Muscicapids",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name"
],
"id": "en-Philomela-en-name-44it7l9B",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "en:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods."
],
"id": "en-Philomela-en-name-SdndwN5o",
"links": [
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"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
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[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"Procne",
"Procne"
],
[
"rape",
"rape"
],
[
"mutilate",
"mutilate"
],
[
"brother-in-law",
"brother-in-law"
],
[
"Tereus",
"Tereus"
],
[
"supposedly",
"supposedly"
],
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"gods",
"gods"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
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"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "44 38 18",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nightingale."
],
"id": "en-Philomela-en-name-74g6-xcF",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"nightingale",
"nightingale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary zoology) The nightingale."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Philomel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Philomela"
],
"word": "Philomela"
}
{
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"English terms derived from Latin",
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Philomela"
},
"expansion": "Latin Philomela",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Φιλομήλη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φίλος",
"3": "μῆλον",
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"t2": "apple; fruit; sheep"
},
"expansion": "φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Philomela, from Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē), from φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as \"lover of song\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Philomela",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English given names"
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"sister",
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],
[
"Procne",
"Procne"
],
[
"rape",
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],
[
"mutilate",
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[
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"brother-in-law"
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"Tereus",
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[
"supposedly",
"supposedly"
],
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"gods",
"gods"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English literary terms",
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"The nightingale."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"nightingale",
"nightingale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary zoology) The nightingale."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Philomel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Philomela"
],
"word": "Philomela"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.