"Pelasgian" meaning in English

See Pelasgian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more Pelasgian [comparative], most Pelasgian [superlative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Πελασγός (Pelasgós) + -ian, presumably based on a Pre-Greek ethnonym. Compare Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj, an ethnonym listed as one of the Sea Peoples attacking Egypt around 1190 BCE. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|Πελασγός|}} Ancient Greek Πελασγός (Pelasgós), {{suffix|en||ian}} + -ian, {{cog|egy|pwrꜣsꜣtj}} Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj Head templates: {{en-adj}} Pelasgian (comparative more Pelasgian, superlative most Pelasgian)
  1. Of or pertaining to the Pelasgians, their culture, etc. Synonyms: Pelasgic Related terms: Hellene, Hellas, Pelasgia Translations (pertaining to Pelasgians): Πελασγῐκός (Pelasgikós) (Ancient Greek), pelasgický (Czech), Pelasgisch (Dutch), pelasgisch (German), Pelasgus (Latin)
    Sense id: en-Pelasgian-en-adj-DXrmEinN Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ian Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ian: 40 47 13

Proper name

Etymology: From Ancient Greek Πελασγός (Pelasgós) + -ian, presumably based on a Pre-Greek ethnonym. Compare Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj, an ethnonym listed as one of the Sea Peoples attacking Egypt around 1190 BCE. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|Πελασγός|}} Ancient Greek Πελασγός (Pelasgós), {{suffix|en||ian}} + -ian, {{cog|egy|pwrꜣsꜣtj}} Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Pelasgian
  1. The language spoken by the Pelasgians. Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Demonyms
    Sense id: en-Pelasgian-en-name-VoPpmuGt Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 22 44 34 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 20 46 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ian Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 57 7 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ian: 40 47 13

Noun

Forms: Pelasgians [plural], Pelasgi [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Πελασγός (Pelasgós) + -ian, presumably based on a Pre-Greek ethnonym. Compare Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj, an ethnonym listed as one of the Sea Peoples attacking Egypt around 1190 BCE. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|Πελασγός|}} Ancient Greek Πελασγός (Pelasgós), {{suffix|en||ian}} + -ian, {{cog|egy|pwrꜣsꜣtj}} Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj Head templates: {{en-noun|s|Pelasgi}} Pelasgian (plural Pelasgians or Pelasgi)
  1. An inhabitant of pre-Hellenic Greece. Translations (inhabitant of pre-Hellenic or proto-Hellenic Greece): Πελασγός (Pelasgós) (Ancient Greek), Pelasg [masculine] (Czech), Pelasgiër (Dutch), Pelasger (German), Pelasgus (Latin)
    Sense id: en-Pelasgian-en-noun-9ZxylNEV Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ian Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ian: 40 47 13

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Pelasgian meaning in English (7.8kB)

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    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1858, William Ewart Gladstone, Studies on Homer and the Homeric Age, Volume II, Oxford University Press, page 214",
          "text": "The very solemn and ancient observance of her worship in Attica, which was so eminently a Pelasgian state in the time of Homer, entirely accords with the indications of the Homeric text.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Rosalind Thomas, Herodotus in Context, Paperback edition, Cambridge University Press, page 119",
          "text": "Croesus learns that of the Spartans and the Athenians, the one ethnos, the Spartans, was Dorian, the other, the Athenians, was Ionian; the one (obviously Athenians) were Pelasgian of old, the other (the Dorians) were Greek (Hellenikon).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Harald Haarmann, Roots of Ancient Greek Civilization, McFarland & Company, page 17",
          "text": "Until recently, the investigation of Pelasgian language and culture was treated as a special field of Indo-European studies because the majority of scholars were convinced that the pre–Greek population of Greece must have been of Indo-European ethnic stock.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the Pelasgians, their culture, etc."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Pelasgic"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pertaining to Pelasgians",
      "word": "pelasgický"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pertaining to Pelasgians",
      "word": "Pelasgisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to Pelasgians",
      "word": "pelasgisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Pelasgikós",
      "sense": "pertaining to Pelasgians",
      "word": "Πελασγῐκός"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "pertaining to Pelasgians",
      "word": "Pelasgus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pelasgian"
  ],
  "word": "Pelasgian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.