See PEN in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for PEN meaning in English (1.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "PENs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "PEN (countable and uncountable, plural PENs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "polyethylene naphthalate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of polyethylene naphthalate."
],
"id": "en-PEN-en-noun-6S85y2SL",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"polyethylene",
"polyethylene#English"
],
[
"naphthalate",
"naphthalate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of polyethylene naphthalate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate",
"word": "penalty"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skating",
"orig": "en:Skating",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of penalty. (a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate)"
],
"id": "en-PEN-en-noun-Oqdx5d1g",
"links": [
[
"skating",
"skating#Noun"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "speed skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(speed skating) Abbreviation of penalty. (a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "PEN"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "PENs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "PEN (countable and uncountable, plural PENs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "polyethylene naphthalate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of polyethylene naphthalate."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"polyethylene",
"polyethylene#English"
],
[
"naphthalate",
"naphthalate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of polyethylene naphthalate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate",
"word": "penalty"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"en:Skating"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of penalty. (a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate)"
],
"links": [
[
"skating",
"skating#Noun"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "speed skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(speed skating) Abbreviation of penalty. (a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "PEN"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.