"Other" meaning in English

See Other in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: the Other [canonical], Others [plural]
Etymology: Semantic loan from French Autre, principally after French psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan (also as grand Autre) and philosopher Emmanuel Levinas. Etymology templates: {{sl|en|fr|Autre}} Semantic loan from French Autre Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Others|head=the Other}} the Other (plural Others)
  1. (philosophy, psychoanalysis) Radical alterity or otherness conceived or reified as a separate entity; “other people” altogether in their difference from oneself. Categories (topical): Philosophy, Psychoanalysis Translations (Sociological concept): autrui (French), autre (French), 타자 (taja) (alt: 他者) (Korean), دیگری (digari) (Persian)
    Sense id: en-Other-en-name-7-N6hJc3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Persian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32 Topics: human-sciences, medicine, philosophy, psychoanalysis, psychology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Head templates: {{en-prop}} Other
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Other-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Autre"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from French Autre",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semantic loan from French Autre, principally after French psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan (also as grand Autre) and philosopher Emmanuel Levinas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the Other",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Others",
        "head": "the Other"
      },
      "expansion": "the Other (plural Others)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Psychoanalysis",
          "orig": "en:Psychoanalysis",
          "parents": [
            "Psychology",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Slavoj Žižek, Enjoy Your Symptom! Jacques Lacan in Hollywood and Out, →ISBN, page 56:",
          "text": "In its most fundamental dimension, sacrifice is a “gift of reconciliation” to the Other, destined to appease its desire. Sacrifice conceals the abyss of the Other’s desire, more precisely: it conceals the Other’s lack, inconsistency, “inexistence,” that transpires in this desire. Sacrifice is a guarantee that “the Other exists” […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Lisa Guenther, The Gift of the Other: Levinas and the Politics of Reproduction, →ISBN, page 123:",
          "text": "The transformations of writing bear an ethical as well as an aesthetic or literary significance; writing implies orientation towards the Other in the midst of which a renewal of the self becomes possible.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Jonathan Corpus Ong, The Poverty of Television: The Mediation of Suffering in Class-Divided Philippines, →ISBN, page 17:",
          "text": "Critiquing the Western philosophical tradition of privileging the autonomy of the ‘I’, in which he uses Heidegger as exemplar, Levinas provocatively argues that the ‘I’ ultimately exists to be responsible for the Other – a responsibility based not on reciprocity (whether the Other behaves in accordance to expectations of the ‘I’) but on an asymmetrical and infinite kind of responsibility.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Radical alterity or otherness conceived or reified as a separate entity; “other people” altogether in their difference from oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-Other-en-name-7-N6hJc3",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "psychoanalysis",
          "psychoanalysis"
        ],
        [
          "Radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "alterity",
          "alterity"
        ],
        [
          "otherness",
          "otherness"
        ],
        [
          "reified",
          "reify"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, psychoanalysis) Radical alterity or otherness conceived or reified as a separate entity; “other people” altogether in their difference from oneself."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "philosophy",
        "psychoanalysis",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Sociological concept",
          "word": "autrui"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Sociological concept",
          "word": "autre"
        },
        {
          "alt": "他者",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "taja",
          "sense": "Sociological concept",
          "word": "타자"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "digari",
          "sense": "Sociological concept",
          "word": "دیگری"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Emmanuel Levinas",
    "Jacques Lacan"
  ],
  "word": "Other"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Other",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Other-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Other"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English semantic loans from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Autre"
      },
      "expansion": "Semantic loan from French Autre",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semantic loan from French Autre, principally after French psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan (also as grand Autre) and philosopher Emmanuel Levinas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "the Other",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Others",
        "head": "the Other"
      },
      "expansion": "the Other (plural Others)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Philosophy",
        "en:Psychoanalysis"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Slavoj Žižek, Enjoy Your Symptom! Jacques Lacan in Hollywood and Out, →ISBN, page 56:",
          "text": "In its most fundamental dimension, sacrifice is a “gift of reconciliation” to the Other, destined to appease its desire. Sacrifice conceals the abyss of the Other’s desire, more precisely: it conceals the Other’s lack, inconsistency, “inexistence,” that transpires in this desire. Sacrifice is a guarantee that “the Other exists” […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Lisa Guenther, The Gift of the Other: Levinas and the Politics of Reproduction, →ISBN, page 123:",
          "text": "The transformations of writing bear an ethical as well as an aesthetic or literary significance; writing implies orientation towards the Other in the midst of which a renewal of the self becomes possible.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Jonathan Corpus Ong, The Poverty of Television: The Mediation of Suffering in Class-Divided Philippines, →ISBN, page 17:",
          "text": "Critiquing the Western philosophical tradition of privileging the autonomy of the ‘I’, in which he uses Heidegger as exemplar, Levinas provocatively argues that the ‘I’ ultimately exists to be responsible for the Other – a responsibility based not on reciprocity (whether the Other behaves in accordance to expectations of the ‘I’) but on an asymmetrical and infinite kind of responsibility.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Radical alterity or otherness conceived or reified as a separate entity; “other people” altogether in their difference from oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "psychoanalysis",
          "psychoanalysis"
        ],
        [
          "Radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "alterity",
          "alterity"
        ],
        [
          "otherness",
          "otherness"
        ],
        [
          "reified",
          "reify"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, psychoanalysis) Radical alterity or otherness conceived or reified as a separate entity; “other people” altogether in their difference from oneself."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "philosophy",
        "psychoanalysis",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Sociological concept",
      "word": "autrui"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Sociological concept",
      "word": "autre"
    },
    {
      "alt": "他者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "taja",
      "sense": "Sociological concept",
      "word": "타자"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "digari",
      "sense": "Sociological concept",
      "word": "دیگری"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Emmanuel Levinas",
    "Jacques Lacan"
  ],
  "word": "Other"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Other",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Other"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Other meaning in English (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.