"Ondine's curse" meaning in English

See Ondine's curse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: According to French and German mythology, the nymph Ondine/Undine discovered that her husband had committed adultery. Because he had promised his every waking breath to her, she cursed him that so long as he was awake he could breathe, but if he ever fell asleep he would stop breathing and die. Head templates: {{en-proper noun|head=Ondine's curse}} Ondine's curse
  1. (pathology) A medical condition marked by malfunction of the nerves that control involuntary body functions, causing breathing to require conscious effort and therefore meaning patients will die if they fall asleep. Wikipedia link: Ondine's curse Categories (topical): Diseases Synonyms: Undine's curse Translations (medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep): syndrome d’Ondine [masculine] (French), Undine-Syndrom [neuter] (German), klątwa Ondyny [feminine] (Polish), maldição de Ondina [feminine] (Portuguese)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Ondine's curse meaning in English (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "According to French and German mythology, the nymph Ondine/Undine discovered that her husband had committed adultery. Because he had promised his every waking breath to her, she cursed him that so long as he was awake he could breathe, but if he ever fell asleep he would stop breathing and die.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Ondine's curse"
      },
      "expansion": "Ondine's curse",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "en:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 June 9, Brandon Peters, MD, “What Is Ondine's Curse?”, in Ondine's Curse Symptoms and Treatment",
          "text": "Ondine’s curse—more appropriately known as congenital central hypoventilation syndrome, or CCHS—is a rare, severe form of sleep apnea in which an individual completely stops breathing when falling asleep.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medical condition marked by malfunction of the nerves that control involuntary body functions, causing breathing to require conscious effort and therefore meaning patients will die if they fall asleep."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ondine's_curse-en-name-23EVSwPD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "malfunction",
          "malfunction"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ],
        [
          "involuntary",
          "involuntary"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ],
        [
          "conscious",
          "conscious"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "asleep",
          "asleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) A medical condition marked by malfunction of the nerves that control involuntary body functions, causing breathing to require conscious effort and therefore meaning patients will die if they fall asleep."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Undine's curse"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "syndrome d’Ondine"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Undine-Syndrom"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "klątwa Ondyny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maldição de Ondina"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ondine's curse"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ondine's curse"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "According to French and German mythology, the nymph Ondine/Undine discovered that her husband had committed adultery. Because he had promised his every waking breath to her, she cursed him that so long as he was awake he could breathe, but if he ever fell asleep he would stop breathing and die.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "Ondine's curse"
      },
      "expansion": "Ondine's curse",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Diseases"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 June 9, Brandon Peters, MD, “What Is Ondine's Curse?”, in Ondine's Curse Symptoms and Treatment",
          "text": "Ondine’s curse—more appropriately known as congenital central hypoventilation syndrome, or CCHS—is a rare, severe form of sleep apnea in which an individual completely stops breathing when falling asleep.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medical condition marked by malfunction of the nerves that control involuntary body functions, causing breathing to require conscious effort and therefore meaning patients will die if they fall asleep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "malfunction",
          "malfunction"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ],
        [
          "involuntary",
          "involuntary"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ],
        [
          "conscious",
          "conscious"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "asleep",
          "asleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) A medical condition marked by malfunction of the nerves that control involuntary body functions, causing breathing to require conscious effort and therefore meaning patients will die if they fall asleep."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ondine's curse"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Undine's curse"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "syndrome d’Ondine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Undine-Syndrom"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klątwa Ondyny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "medical condition, sufferers of which stop breathing if they fall asleep",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maldição de Ondina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ondine's curse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.