See Norma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "pattern, model"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“pattern, model”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined name of an imaginary Celtic priestess in Bellini's opera Norma (1831). Sometimes explained as Latin norma (“pattern, model”), or as a feminine form of Norman.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Norma",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
198,
203
],
[
228,
233
],
[
236,
241
]
],
"ref": "1966, Agatha Christie, Third Girl, page 6:",
"text": "I wish I could remember that girl's Christian name. Something connected with a song...Thora? Speak to me, Thora, Thora, Thora. Something like that, or Myra? Myra, oh Myra my love is all for thee... Norma? Or do I mean Maritana? Norma - Norma Restarick. That's right, I'm sure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name originating as a coinage."
],
"id": "en-Norma-en-name-xZQJj1rp",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)mə"
}
],
"word": "Norma"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+ (constellation)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "a carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“a carpenter's square”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named by the French astronomer Nicolas Louis de Lacaille in 1763. From Latin norma (“a carpenter's square”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Norma",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "en:Constellations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Normae"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An inconspicuous constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a carpenter's square. It lies south of the constellations Scorpius and Centaurus."
],
"id": "en-Norma-en-name-bjYdkdZh",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"inconspicuous",
"inconspicuous"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"carpenter's square",
"carpenter's square"
],
[
"Scorpius",
"Scorpius"
],
[
"Centaurus",
"Centaurus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) An inconspicuous constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a carpenter's square. It lies south of the constellations Scorpius and Centaurus."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Jǔchǐzuò",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "矩尺座"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Winkelhaak"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Ortilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Kulmaviivoitin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Règle"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Escuadro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Winkelmaß"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Norma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Riail"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Burıštıq",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Бұрыштық"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Norma"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Sesiku"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Węgielnica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Naugólʹnik",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Науго́льник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Norma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Vinkelhaken"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)mə"
}
],
"word": "Norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)mə",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)mə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "pattern, model"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“pattern, model”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined name of an imaginary Celtic priestess in Bellini's opera Norma (1831). Sometimes explained as Latin norma (“pattern, model”), or as a feminine form of Norman.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Norma",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English female given names from coinages",
"English given names",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
198,
203
],
[
228,
233
],
[
236,
241
]
],
"ref": "1966, Agatha Christie, Third Girl, page 6:",
"text": "I wish I could remember that girl's Christian name. Something connected with a song...Thora? Speak to me, Thora, Thora, Thora. Something like that, or Myra? Myra, oh Myra my love is all for thee... Norma? Or do I mean Maritana? Norma - Norma Restarick. That's right, I'm sure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name originating as a coinage."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)mə"
}
],
"word": "Norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)mə",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)mə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Normae"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+ (constellation)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "a carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“a carpenter's square”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named by the French astronomer Nicolas Louis de Lacaille in 1763. From Latin norma (“a carpenter's square”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Norma",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Constellations"
],
"glosses": [
"An inconspicuous constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a carpenter's square. It lies south of the constellations Scorpius and Centaurus."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"inconspicuous",
"inconspicuous"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"carpenter's square",
"carpenter's square"
],
[
"Scorpius",
"Scorpius"
],
[
"Centaurus",
"Centaurus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) An inconspicuous constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a carpenter's square. It lies south of the constellations Scorpius and Centaurus."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)mə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Jǔchǐzuò",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "矩尺座"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Winkelhaak"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Ortilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Kulmaviivoitin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Règle"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Escuadro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Winkelmaß"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Norma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Riail"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Burıštıq",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Бұрыштық"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Norma"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Sesiku"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Węgielnica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Naugólʹnik",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Науго́льник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Norma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Vinkelhaken"
}
],
"word": "Norma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Norma meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.