"New Year's resolution" meaning in English

See New Year's resolution in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈnjuː jɪəz ˌɹɛzəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈn(j)u jɪɹz ˌɹɛzəˈl(j)uʃ(ə)n/ [General-American] Audio: en-au-New Year's resolution.ogg [Australia] Forms: New Year's resolutions [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|head=New Year's resolution}} New Year's resolution (plural New Year's resolutions)
  1. A vow that one makes on New Year's Eve or New Year's Day for the coming year. Categories (topical): New Year Translations (vow one makes for the coming year): 新年的決心 (Chinese Mandarin), 新年的决心 (xīnnián de juéxīn) (Chinese Mandarin), 新年的計劃 (Chinese Mandarin), nytårsforsæt [neuter] (Danish), goede voornemen (Dutch), nýggjárslyfti [neuter] (Faroese), uudenvuodenlupaus (Finnish), bonne résolution [feminine] (French), Neujahrsvorsatz [masculine] (German), újévi fogadalom (Hungarian), áramótaheit [neuter] (Icelandic), buoni propositi [masculine, plural] (Italian), 新年の抱負 (shin'nen no hōfu) (Japanese), azam Tahun Baru (Malay), ir-riżoluzzjoni tas-sena l-ġdida (Maltese), postanowienie [neuter] (Polish), postanowienie noworoczne [neuter] (Polish), новогоднее обещание (novogodneje obeščanije) [neuter] (Russian), novogodišnja odluka [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), novoročné predsavzatie (Slovak), propósito de Año Nuevo [masculine] (Spanish), nyårslöfte [neuter] (Swedish), adduned blwyddyn newydd [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-New_Year's_resolution-en-noun-r65M4mj- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for New Year's resolution meaning in English (8.9kB)

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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "New Year's resolutions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "name": "New Year",
          "orig": "en:New Year",
          "parents": [
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            "Observances",
            "Calendar",
            "Timekeeping",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He made a New Year’s resolution to quit smoking.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1762 February 26, Seth Coleman, “Journal”, in Memoirs of Doctor Seth Coleman, A.M. of Amherst, (Mass.) […], New Haven, Conn.: Printed by Flagg & Gray, […], published 1817, →OCLC, page 99",
          "text": "Felt that I had reason, from the stupidity of my heart, to fear that my New-Year's resolutions were made too much in my own strength.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, [Elizabeth Missing Sewell], chapter XXXIV, in [William Sewell], editor, Margaret Percival in America: A Tale. […], 2nd edition, Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson & Company, →OCLC, page 245",
          "text": "If you direct me, on your authority as a priest of our Church, to renounce these acquaintances as dangerous, and to put by all the books of Dissenters, I am here, ready, from this moment, to obey. It shall be my New Year's resolution.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869, E[dwin] H[ubbell] Chapin, “The Book of Human Life”, in Providence and Life: Select Sermons Preached in the Broadway Church, New York, Cincinnati, Oh.: Williamson & Cantwell, publishers, →OCLC, page 257",
          "text": "Young man—young woman! There [the \"book of human character\"] is the journal of your daily life; there is the remembrancer that records no compliments, no flatteries, only the plain honest truth; blotted it may be with passages of sin and shame, and let us hope here and there with penitent tears; dedicated, let us pray, for its future pages, with a new year's resolution that shall be answered and blessed in the record.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869, George P[utnam] Upton, “The New Year”, in Letters of Peregrine Pickle, Chicago, Ill.: The Western News Company, […], →OCLC, page 78",
          "text": "I never saw but one person who succeeded in keeping a New Year's resolution, and he had pined away so rapidly in his physical and grown so abnormally in his moral man, that it was really painful to look at him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906 December 19, Benjamin Ide Wheeler, “The Things Worth While for a People”, in Proceedings at the Opening of the Seattle Public Library Building: December 19, 1906: The Gift of Andrew Carnegie, [Seattle, Wash.]: The Ivy Press, published 1907, →OCLC",
          "text": "The public library is safely and surely a blessing to the community. It drives out the dram-shops faster than New Year's resolutions. It is the friend of good manners, clean homes, and sweet reasonableness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1925 December, “In Other Departments”, in Al C. Joy, editor, San Joaquin Power Magazine, volume VII, number 12, Fresno, Calif.: San Joaquin Light & Power Corporation, →OCLC, page 23, column 1",
          "text": "The railway department made one unanimous New Year's resolution,—\"To work for a reduction of accidents, an improvement in service and an increase in revenue.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, William D. Crump, “Resolutions”, in Encyclopedia of New Year’s Holidays Worldwide, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, page 207, column 2",
          "text": "In a broad sense, New Year's resolutions have accompanied the world's cultures and civilizations for millennia. As far back as ancient Mesopotamia, people were resolved to set their affairs in order, clean their homes, return borrowed items, settle debts, and mend broken relationships before the turn of each year. […] The Puritans of Great Britain, a radical group of Christians born from the Protestant Reformation, have been credited with laying the groundwork for the modern New Year's resolutions in the West.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Leslie [A.] Kelly, “No More Bad Girls”, in New Year’s Resolution: Romance! (Harlequin Anthology), Don Mills, Ont.: Harlequin Books, chapter 3, page 165",
          "text": "Despite her bad-girl persona, Lex had quickly ferreted out the true Amelia, and he undoubtedly already realized she was the type who would, eventually, want the white picket fence, kids, the whole deal. Despite his New Year's resolution though … would he want all that?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 12, Industry Insider, “Treasury demands cutbacks”, in RAIL, number 948, page 68",
          "text": "A 2022 New Year resolution for the industry must be to restore the publication and distribution of timetables.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vow that one makes on New Year's Eve or New Year's Day for the coming year."
      ],
      "id": "en-New_Year's_resolution-en-noun-r65M4mj-",
      "links": [
        [
          "vow",
          "vow#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "New Year's Eve",
          "New Year's Eve"
        ],
        [
          "New Year's Day",
          "New Year's Day"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "新年的決心"
        },
        {
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xīnnián de juéxīn",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "新年的决心"
        },
        {
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "新年的計劃"
        },
        {
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "新年的计划 (xīnnián de jìhuà) (may be translated thus; concept does not exist culturally)",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nytårsforsæt"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "goede voornemen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nýggjárslyfti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "uudenvuodenlupaus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bonne résolution"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Neujahrsvorsatz"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "újévi fogadalom"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "áramótaheit"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "buoni propositi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shin'nen no hōfu",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "新年の抱負"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "azam Tahun Baru"
        },
        {
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "ir-riżoluzzjoni tas-sena l-ġdida"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "postanowienie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "postanowienie noworoczne"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "novogodneje obeščanije",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "новогоднее обещание"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "novogodišnja odluka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "word": "novoročné predsavzatie"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "propósito de Año Nuevo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nyårslöfte"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adduned blwyddyn newydd"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈn(j)u jɪɹz ˌɹɛzəˈl(j)uʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/En-au-New_Year%27s_resolution.ogg",
      "tags": [
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  "word": "New Year's resolution"
}
{
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:New Year"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He made a New Year’s resolution to quit smoking.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1762 February 26, Seth Coleman, “Journal”, in Memoirs of Doctor Seth Coleman, A.M. of Amherst, (Mass.) […], New Haven, Conn.: Printed by Flagg & Gray, […], published 1817, →OCLC, page 99",
          "text": "Felt that I had reason, from the stupidity of my heart, to fear that my New-Year's resolutions were made too much in my own strength.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, [Elizabeth Missing Sewell], chapter XXXIV, in [William Sewell], editor, Margaret Percival in America: A Tale. […], 2nd edition, Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson & Company, →OCLC, page 245",
          "text": "If you direct me, on your authority as a priest of our Church, to renounce these acquaintances as dangerous, and to put by all the books of Dissenters, I am here, ready, from this moment, to obey. It shall be my New Year's resolution.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869, E[dwin] H[ubbell] Chapin, “The Book of Human Life”, in Providence and Life: Select Sermons Preached in the Broadway Church, New York, Cincinnati, Oh.: Williamson & Cantwell, publishers, →OCLC, page 257",
          "text": "Young man—young woman! There [the \"book of human character\"] is the journal of your daily life; there is the remembrancer that records no compliments, no flatteries, only the plain honest truth; blotted it may be with passages of sin and shame, and let us hope here and there with penitent tears; dedicated, let us pray, for its future pages, with a new year's resolution that shall be answered and blessed in the record.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869, George P[utnam] Upton, “The New Year”, in Letters of Peregrine Pickle, Chicago, Ill.: The Western News Company, […], →OCLC, page 78",
          "text": "I never saw but one person who succeeded in keeping a New Year's resolution, and he had pined away so rapidly in his physical and grown so abnormally in his moral man, that it was really painful to look at him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906 December 19, Benjamin Ide Wheeler, “The Things Worth While for a People”, in Proceedings at the Opening of the Seattle Public Library Building: December 19, 1906: The Gift of Andrew Carnegie, [Seattle, Wash.]: The Ivy Press, published 1907, →OCLC",
          "text": "The public library is safely and surely a blessing to the community. It drives out the dram-shops faster than New Year's resolutions. It is the friend of good manners, clean homes, and sweet reasonableness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1925 December, “In Other Departments”, in Al C. Joy, editor, San Joaquin Power Magazine, volume VII, number 12, Fresno, Calif.: San Joaquin Light & Power Corporation, →OCLC, page 23, column 1",
          "text": "The railway department made one unanimous New Year's resolution,—\"To work for a reduction of accidents, an improvement in service and an increase in revenue.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, William D. Crump, “Resolutions”, in Encyclopedia of New Year’s Holidays Worldwide, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, page 207, column 2",
          "text": "In a broad sense, New Year's resolutions have accompanied the world's cultures and civilizations for millennia. As far back as ancient Mesopotamia, people were resolved to set their affairs in order, clean their homes, return borrowed items, settle debts, and mend broken relationships before the turn of each year. […] The Puritans of Great Britain, a radical group of Christians born from the Protestant Reformation, have been credited with laying the groundwork for the modern New Year's resolutions in the West.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Leslie [A.] Kelly, “No More Bad Girls”, in New Year’s Resolution: Romance! (Harlequin Anthology), Don Mills, Ont.: Harlequin Books, chapter 3, page 165",
          "text": "Despite her bad-girl persona, Lex had quickly ferreted out the true Amelia, and he undoubtedly already realized she was the type who would, eventually, want the white picket fence, kids, the whole deal. Despite his New Year's resolution though … would he want all that?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 12, Industry Insider, “Treasury demands cutbacks”, in RAIL, number 948, page 68",
          "text": "A 2022 New Year resolution for the industry must be to restore the publication and distribution of timetables.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vow that one makes on New Year's Eve or New Year's Day for the coming year."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "vow",
          "vow#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "New Year's Eve",
          "New Year's Eve"
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          "New Year's Day",
          "New Year's Day"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn(j)u jɪɹz ˌɹɛzəˈl(j)uʃ(ə)n/",
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "新年的決心"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xīnnián de juéxīn",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "新年的决心"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "新年的計劃"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "新年的计划 (xīnnián de jìhuà) (may be translated thus; concept does not exist culturally)",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nytårsforsæt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "goede voornemen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nýggjárslyfti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "uudenvuodenlupaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bonne résolution"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Neujahrsvorsatz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "újévi fogadalom"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "áramótaheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "buoni propositi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shin'nen no hōfu",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "新年の抱負"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "azam Tahun Baru"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "ir-riżoluzzjoni tas-sena l-ġdida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "postanowienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "postanowienie noworoczne"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "novogodneje obeščanije",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "новогоднее обещание"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "novogodišnja odluka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "word": "novoročné predsavzatie"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "propósito de Año Nuevo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nyårslöfte"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "vow one makes for the coming year",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adduned blwyddyn newydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "New Year's resolution"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.