See ND in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "N.D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "N. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a state of the United States of America",
"word": "North Dakota"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 46 6 2 15 10 1 11 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 53 7 2 11 7 2 8 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 46 5 1 16 8 2 12 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 96 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0",
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"Proper nouns",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 97 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:States of the United States",
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"Political divisions",
"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of North Dakota, a state of the United States of America"
],
"id": "en-ND-en-name-YKfo6oAr",
"links": [
[
"North Dakota",
"North Dakota#English"
],
[
"United States of America",
"United States of America"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"english": "South Dakota",
"sense": "Dakota",
"word": "S.D."
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"english": "South Dakota",
"sense": "Dakota",
"word": "S. D."
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"english": "South Dakota",
"sense": "Dakota",
"word": "SD"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "New Democracy"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of New Democracy."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-name-O3W71e9b",
"links": [
[
"New Democracy",
"w:New Democracy (Greece)"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek politics) Initialism of New Democracy."
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "ND"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "NDs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "N.D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "N. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ND (plural NDs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "accidental firing of a weapon",
"word": "negligent discharge"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of negligent discharge (accidental firing of a weapon)."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-noun-LeNUtjj7",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"negligent",
"negligent#English"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Initialism of negligent discharge (accidental firing of a weapon)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine, an academic degree and title in naturopathic medicine",
"word": "naturopathic doctor"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of naturopathic doctor (a Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine, an academic degree and title in naturopathic medicine)."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-noun-ZFXvCCEi",
"links": [
[
"naturopathic",
"naturopathic#English"
],
[
"doctor",
"doctor#English"
],
[
"Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine",
"w:en:Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine"
],
[
"naturopathic medicine",
"w:en:naturopathic medicine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "1 87 5 1 7",
"english": "medical doctor; Doctor of Medicine",
"sense": "naturopathic doctor",
"word": "M. D."
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 5 1 7",
"english": "medical doctor; Doctor of Medicine",
"sense": "naturopathic doctor",
"word": "M.D."
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 5 1 7",
"english": "medical doctor; Doctor of Medicine",
"sense": "naturopathic doctor",
"word": "MD"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "navigation display"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of navigation display."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-noun-s9WN~qNJ",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation#English"
],
[
"display",
"display#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) Initialism of navigation display."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "natural disaster"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of natural disaster."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-noun-9c3YJhUS",
"links": [
[
"natural disaster",
"natural disaster#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "non-derivative"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Copyright",
"orig": "en:Copyright",
"parents": [
"Intellectual property",
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of non-derivative."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-noun-jkLV5KX7",
"links": [
[
"copyright",
"copyright"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"non",
"non#English"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copyright law) Initialism of non-derivative."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"copyright",
"intellectual-property",
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "ND"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "N.D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "N. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ND (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "neurodivergent"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of neurodivergent."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-adj-3kqCF2~7",
"links": [
[
"neurodivergent",
"neurodivergent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "ND"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "near death experience",
"word": "NDE"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "veteran of a near death experience",
"word": "NDer"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "N.D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "N. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositional phrase",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ND",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ND",
"name": "en-PP"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep_phrase",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "near death"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of near death."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-prep_phrase-SUClCfgN",
"links": [
[
"near death",
"near death#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used to indicate where information was not available, especially in tables, rather than leaving a blank",
"word": "no data"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of no data (used to indicate where information was not available, especially in tables, rather than leaving a blank)."
],
"id": "en-ND-en-prep_phrase-R-jO8sOi",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#English"
],
[
"data",
"data#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "ND"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositional phrases",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:North Dakota, USA",
"en:States of the United States"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "N.D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "N. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ND",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "South Dakota",
"sense": "Dakota",
"word": "S.D."
},
{
"english": "South Dakota",
"sense": "Dakota",
"word": "S. D."
},
{
"english": "South Dakota",
"sense": "Dakota",
"word": "SD"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a state of the United States of America",
"word": "North Dakota"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of North Dakota, a state of the United States of America"
],
"links": [
[
"North Dakota",
"North Dakota#English"
],
[
"United States of America",
"United States of America"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "New Democracy"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of New Democracy."
],
"links": [
[
"New Democracy",
"w:New Democracy (Greece)"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek politics) Initialism of New Democracy."
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "ND"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositional phrases",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:North Dakota, USA",
"en:States of the United States"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "NDs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "N.D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "N. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ND (plural NDs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "medical doctor; Doctor of Medicine",
"sense": "naturopathic doctor",
"word": "M. D."
},
{
"english": "medical doctor; Doctor of Medicine",
"sense": "naturopathic doctor",
"word": "M.D."
},
{
"english": "medical doctor; Doctor of Medicine",
"sense": "naturopathic doctor",
"word": "MD"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "accidental firing of a weapon",
"word": "negligent discharge"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of negligent discharge (accidental firing of a weapon)."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"negligent",
"negligent#English"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) Initialism of negligent discharge (accidental firing of a weapon)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine, an academic degree and title in naturopathic medicine",
"word": "naturopathic doctor"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of naturopathic doctor (a Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine, an academic degree and title in naturopathic medicine)."
],
"links": [
[
"naturopathic",
"naturopathic#English"
],
[
"doctor",
"doctor#English"
],
[
"Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine",
"w:en:Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine"
],
[
"naturopathic medicine",
"w:en:naturopathic medicine"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "navigation display"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of navigation display."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation#English"
],
[
"display",
"display#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) Initialism of navigation display."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "natural disaster"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of natural disaster."
],
"links": [
[
"natural disaster",
"natural disaster#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "non-derivative"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Copyright"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of non-derivative."
],
"links": [
[
"copyright",
"copyright"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"non",
"non#English"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copyright law) Initialism of non-derivative."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"copyright",
"intellectual-property",
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "ND"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositional phrases",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:North Dakota, USA",
"en:States of the United States"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "N.D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "N. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ND (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "neurodivergent"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of neurodivergent."
],
"links": [
[
"neurodivergent",
"neurodivergent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "ND"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositional phrases",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:North Dakota, USA",
"en:States of the United States"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "near death experience",
"word": "NDE"
},
{
"english": "veteran of a near death experience",
"word": "NDer"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "N.D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "N. D.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositional phrase",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ND",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ND",
"name": "en-PP"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep_phrase",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "near death"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of near death."
],
"links": [
[
"near death",
"near death#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used to indicate where information was not available, especially in tables, rather than leaving a blank",
"word": "no data"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of no data (used to indicate where information was not available, especially in tables, rather than leaving a blank)."
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#English"
],
[
"data",
"data#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "ND"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ND meaning in English (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.