See Mycenae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Mycenae" }, "expansion": "Latin Mycenae", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Μυκῆναι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μυκῆναι (Mukênai)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Mykines" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Mykines", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Mycenae, Ancient Greek Μυκῆναι (Mukênai), the name of the Ancient Greek city, from Μυκήνη (Mukḗnē), a nymph in Greek mythology who lived around Mycenae. Doublet of Mykines.\nTwo traditional etymologies exist:\n* According to Pausanias, Perseus, the legendary founder of the city, named it either after the cap of the sheath of his sword or after a mushroom he had plucked on the site (either way, the term would derive from Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs)).\n* Homer connected the name to the abovementioned Mycene (or Mykene), daughter of Inachus, first King of Argos (Odyssey, 2.120). 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"source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient settlements", "orig": "en:Ancient settlements", "parents": [ "Historical settlements", "Historical polities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical polities", "orig": "en:Historical polities", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1958, Alan John Bayard Wace, Elizabeth Bayard French, The Mycenae Tablets II, American Philosophical Society, page 1,\nThe excavators of Mycenae added in 1953 and 1954 important new materials to the small but excellent archives of Mycenae." }, { "text": "1992 [Routledge], Richard Tomlinson, From Mycenae to Constantinople, 2003, Taylor & Francis e-Library, page 31,\nIn 479 BC the citizen army of Mycenae marched to Plataea in Boeotia to join the other mainland Greek cities in inflicting the final defeat which terminated Xerxes' invasion of Greece." }, { "ref": "2000, Maureen Joan Alden, Well Built Mycenae, Oxbow Books, page 1:", "text": "The Prehistoric Cemetery at Mycenae provides our most coherent glimpse of the Middle Hellenic period at Mycenae.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An ancient Greek city in the NE Peloponnesus on the plain of Argos, inhabited since about 4000 B.C.E." ], "id": "en-Mycenae-en-name-8AoqbKYO", "links": [ [ "Peloponnesus", "Peloponnesus" ], [ "Argos", "Argos" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Mycenaean" }, { "word": "Mycenaean civilization" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Mycenæ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Mykény" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mycènes" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mykene" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mykenä" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Mykínes", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Μυκήνες" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Mukênai", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Μυκῆναι" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "word": "Mukānai" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "word": "Mükéné" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Micene" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "Mikėnai" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Mikéna", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Мике́на" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Mykeny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Micenas" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Mikény", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Мике́ны" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Micenas" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mykene" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "ancient Greek city", "word": "Miken" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Homer", "Inachus", "Mycenae", "Mycene (mythology)", "Odyssey", "Pausanias", "Perseus" ] } ], "word": "Mycenae" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Mycenae" }, "expansion": "Latin Mycenae", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Μυκῆναι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μυκῆναι (Mukênai)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Mykines" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Mykines", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Mycenae, Ancient Greek Μυκῆναι (Mukênai), the name of the Ancient Greek city, from Μυκήνη (Mukḗnē), a nymph in Greek mythology who lived around Mycenae. Doublet of Mykines.\nTwo traditional etymologies exist:\n* According to Pausanias, Perseus, the legendary founder of the city, named it either after the cap of the sheath of his sword or after a mushroom he had plucked on the site (either way, the term would derive from Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs)).\n* Homer connected the name to the abovementioned Mycene (or Mykene), daughter of Inachus, first King of Argos (Odyssey, 2.120). 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