"Minoan" meaning in English

See Minoan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /mɪˈnəʊən/
Etymology: Sir Arthur Evans, not knowing the Minoan term for “Minoan” at the time, coined this name in the early 20th century, from Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), the mythical king of Crete. The actual name is probably reflected in Egyptian kftjw (perhaps reconstructible as *Káftayu) and Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”). Etymology templates: {{m-g|Minoan}} “Minoan”, {{der|en|grc|Μίνως}} Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), {{noncog|egy|kftjw}} Egyptian kftjw, {{cog|hbo|כַּפְתּוֹר|t=Caphthor|tr=Kaftor}} Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Minoan (not comparable)
  1. Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age (about 3000-1050 B.C.E.). Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Demonyms Translations (Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age): مِينُوسِيّ (mīnūsiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), مِينُوسِيَّة (mīnūsiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), minoic [masculine] (Catalan), 米诺斯 (mǐnuòsī) (Chinese Mandarin), Minoïsch (Dutch), minolainen (Finnish), minoen (French), minoisch (German), μινωικός (minoïkós) (Greek), minószi (Hungarian), minoico (Italian), ミノア (minoa) (Japanese), Minojo (Lithuanian), मिनोअन (minoan) (Marathi), minoisk (Norwegian Bokmål), minoisk (Norwegian Nynorsk), minoico (Portuguese), minoic (Romanian), minoian (Romanian), минойский (minojskij) (Russian), minojska (Serbo-Croatian), minoico (Spanish), ไมนอส (Thai), мінойський (minojsʹkyj) (Ukrainian), Minoaidd (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Minoan-en-adj-Np9msE2r Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 21 30 15 28 6 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 30 21 14 24 12 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 28 22 31 8 Disambiguation of 'Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age': 87 11 1
  2. Of or relating to the writing systems (Linear A and Linear B) used in Crete and later in mainland Greece. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Ancient Greece
    Sense id: en-Minoan-en-adj-8UY7UsY0 Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 21 30 15 28 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 28 22 31 8
  3. Of or relating to the ancient language of the Minoans which died out by the beginning of the 1st millennium B.C.E. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Ancient Greece
    Sense id: en-Minoan-en-adj-dRlwRRrE Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 21 30 15 28 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 28 22 31 8

Proper name

IPA: /mɪˈnəʊən/
Etymology: Sir Arthur Evans, not knowing the Minoan term for “Minoan” at the time, coined this name in the early 20th century, from Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), the mythical king of Crete. The actual name is probably reflected in Egyptian kftjw (perhaps reconstructible as *Káftayu) and Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”). Etymology templates: {{m-g|Minoan}} “Minoan”, {{der|en|grc|Μίνως}} Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), {{noncog|egy|kftjw}} Egyptian kftjw, {{cog|hbo|כַּפְתּוֹר|t=Caphthor|tr=Kaftor}} Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Minoan
  1. The language written in Linear A. Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Extinct languages, Languages Categories (place): Historical polities Related terms: Eteocretan
    Sense id: en-Minoan-en-name-M1EgmLRV Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 21 30 15 28 6 Disambiguation of Extinct languages: 16 21 23 34 6 Disambiguation of Languages: 11 20 25 37 6 Disambiguation of Historical polities: 20 23 19 30 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 28 22 31 8 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 22 27 35 6

Noun

IPA: /mɪˈnəʊən/ Forms: Minoans [plural]
Etymology: Sir Arthur Evans, not knowing the Minoan term for “Minoan” at the time, coined this name in the early 20th century, from Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), the mythical king of Crete. The actual name is probably reflected in Egyptian kftjw (perhaps reconstructible as *Káftayu) and Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”). Etymology templates: {{m-g|Minoan}} “Minoan”, {{der|en|grc|Μίνως}} Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), {{noncog|egy|kftjw}} Egyptian kftjw, {{cog|hbo|כַּפְתּוֹר|t=Caphthor|tr=Kaftor}} Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Minoan (plural Minoans)
  1. A person who belonged to the Minoan civilization. Translations (Minoan): minoic [masculine] (Catalan), minolainen (Finnish), Minoen [masculine] (French), Minoenne [feminine] (French), minoisch (German), Μινωίτης (Minoḯtis) [masculine] (Greek), Μινωίτισσα (Minoḯtissa) [feminine] (Greek), मिनोअन (minoan) [masculine] (Marathi), minoico (Portuguese), Minoad [feminine, masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Minoan-en-noun-~BPfhDXh

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Minoan meaning in English (13.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Minoan"
      },
      "expansion": "“Minoan”",
      "name": "m-g"
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    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Μίνως"
      },
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian kftjw",
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  "etymology_text": "Sir Arthur Evans, not knowing the Minoan term for “Minoan” at the time, coined this name in the early 20th century, from Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), the mythical king of Crete. The actual name is probably reflected in Egyptian kftjw (perhaps reconstructible as *Káftayu) and Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "_dis": "11 28 22 31 8",
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        "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age (about 3000-1050 B.C.E.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Minoan-en-adj-Np9msE2r",
      "links": [
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          "Crete"
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        [
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          "neolithic"
        ],
        [
          "Bronze Age",
          "Bronze Age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mīnūsiyy",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مِينُوسِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mīnūsiyya",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مِينُوسِيَّة"
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          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "minoic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mǐnuòsī",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "米诺斯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "Minoïsch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minolainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "minoïkós",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "μινωικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minószi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "minoa",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "ミノア"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "Minojo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "minoan",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "मिनोअन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "minojskij",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "минойский"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minojska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "minoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "ไมนอส"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "minojsʹkyj",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "мінойський"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 11 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
          "word": "Minoaidd"
        }
      ]
    },
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the writing systems (Linear A and Linear B) used in Crete and later in mainland Greece."
      ],
      "id": "en-Minoan-en-adj-8UY7UsY0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Linear A",
          "Linear A"
        ],
        [
          "Linear B",
          "Linear B"
        ],
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "_dis": "21 30 15 28 6",
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            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
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            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the ancient language of the Minoans which died out by the beginning of the 1st millennium B.C.E."
      ],
      "id": "en-Minoan-en-adj-dRlwRRrE",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈnəʊən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Minoan"
}

{
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  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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      ],
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          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "minoic"
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          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "word": "minolainen"
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          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "Minoen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Minoenne"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "word": "minoisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Minoḯtis",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Μινωίτης"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Minoḯtissa",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Μινωίτισσα"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "minoan",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मिनोअन"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "word": "minoico"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Minoan",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Minoad"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈnəʊən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Minoan"
}

{
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
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      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”)",
      "name": "cog"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sir Arthur Evans, not knowing the Minoan term for “Minoan” at the time, coined this name in the early 20th century, from Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), the mythical king of Crete. The actual name is probably reflected in Egyptian kftjw (perhaps reconstructible as *Káftayu) and Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”).",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 28 22 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 27 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 15 28 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 23 34 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Extinct languages",
          "orig": "en:Extinct languages",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 20 25 37 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "en:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 19 30 8",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "en:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The language written in Linear A."
      ],
      "id": "en-Minoan-en-name-M1EgmLRV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Linear A",
          "Linear A"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Eteocretan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈnəʊən/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Minoan language"
  ],
  "word": "Minoan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Extinct languages",
    "en:Historical polities",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Minoan"
      },
      "expansion": "“Minoan”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Μίνως"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "kftjw"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian kftjw",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כַּפְתּוֹר",
        "t": "Caphthor",
        "tr": "Kaftor"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sir Arthur Evans, not knowing the Minoan term for “Minoan” at the time, coined this name in the early 20th century, from Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), the mythical king of Crete. The actual name is probably reflected in Egyptian kftjw (perhaps reconstructible as *Káftayu) and Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Minoan (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age (about 3000-1050 B.C.E.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ],
        [
          "neolithic",
          "neolithic"
        ],
        [
          "Bronze Age",
          "Bronze Age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the writing systems (Linear A and Linear B) used in Crete and later in mainland Greece."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Linear A",
          "Linear A"
        ],
        [
          "Linear B",
          "Linear B"
        ],
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the ancient language of the Minoans which died out by the beginning of the 1st millennium B.C.E."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈnəʊən/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mīnūsiyy",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِينُوسِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mīnūsiyya",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مِينُوسِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "minoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mǐnuòsī",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "米诺斯"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "Minoïsch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minolainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "minoïkós",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "μινωικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minószi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "minoa",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "ミノア"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "Minojo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "minoan",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "मिनोअन"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "minojskij",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "минойский"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minojska"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "minoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "ไมนอส"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "minojsʹkyj",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "мінойський"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Of or relating to the civilization that developed in Crete from the neolithic period to the Bronze Age",
      "word": "Minoaidd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Minoan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Extinct languages",
    "en:Historical polities",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Minoan"
      },
      "expansion": "“Minoan”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Μίνως"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "kftjw"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian kftjw",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כַּפְתּוֹר",
        "t": "Caphthor",
        "tr": "Kaftor"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sir Arthur Evans, not knowing the Minoan term for “Minoan” at the time, coined this name in the early 20th century, from Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), the mythical king of Crete. The actual name is probably reflected in Egyptian kftjw (perhaps reconstructible as *Káftayu) and Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Minoans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Minoan (plural Minoans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who belonged to the Minoan civilization."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈnəʊən/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "minoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "word": "minolainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Minoen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Minoenne"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "word": "minoisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Minoḯtis",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Μινωίτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Minoḯtissa",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μινωίτισσα"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "minoan",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मिनोअन"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "word": "minoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Minoan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Minoad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Minoan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Extinct languages",
    "en:Historical polities",
    "en:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Minoan"
      },
      "expansion": "“Minoan”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Μίνως"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "kftjw"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian kftjw",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כַּפְתּוֹר",
        "t": "Caphthor",
        "tr": "Kaftor"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sir Arthur Evans, not knowing the Minoan term for “Minoan” at the time, coined this name in the early 20th century, from Ancient Greek Μίνως (Mínōs), the mythical king of Crete. The actual name is probably reflected in Egyptian kftjw (perhaps reconstructible as *Káftayu) and Biblical Hebrew כַּפְתּוֹר (Kaftor, “Caphthor”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Minoan",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Eteocretan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The language written in Linear A."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Linear A",
          "Linear A"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪˈnəʊən/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Minoan language"
  ],
  "word": "Minoan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.