See Manhattan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"_dis1": "10 9 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "manxɛ́ttɛn",
"sense": "tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "манхэ́ттен"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ives Goddard",
"John Heckewelder"
],
"word": "Manhattan"
}
{
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"expansion": "Unami",
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{
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{
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"expansion": "manah- (“gather”) + -aht (“bow”) + -aan (“place”)",
"name": "af"
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],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier form Manna-hata recorded by Dutch travelers and settlers, from its name in Unami, the local Algonquian language. The name generally understood to be a compound of Unami mënatay (“island”) or Munsee munahan (compare Abenaki manahan) with another element.\nAccording to a report by John Heckewelder, the name is connected to a wooded area whose trees were suitable for making bows. Linguist Ives Goddard explains the early forms Manna-hatta(n) and Mannahachtink as spellings of Munsee manaháhtaan (“place for gathering the wood to make bows”) and its related locative form manaháhteenk. This interpretation breaks down the word as a compound of manah- (“gather”) + -aht (“bow”) + -aan (“place”).",
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{
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{
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}
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"text": "Manhattan. Dry Manhattan on the rocks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cocktail made from whiskey, sweet vermouth and bitters."
],
"id": "en-Manhattan-en-noun-80yoktHb",
"links": [
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
],
[
"whiskey",
"whiskey"
],
[
"vermouth",
"vermouth"
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[
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"bitters"
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],
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{
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"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
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"lang_code": "yue",
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},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "曼赫頓 /曼赫顿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Mànhādùn",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "曼哈頓 /曼哈顿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "曼赫頓 /曼赫顿"
},
{
"code": "fi",
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"lang_code": "fi",
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"word": "manhattan"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "mĕnhĕṭan",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "मॅनहॅटन"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "manxɛ́tten",
"sense": "cocktail",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "манхэ́ттен"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "matukkalavai",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "மதுக்கலவை"
}
]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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{
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},
{
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{
"enpr": "mənhătən",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mənˈhætn̩/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
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},
{
"ipa": "[mn̩ˈhætn̩]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
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},
{
"audio": "En-NYC-Manhattan.ogg",
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{
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],
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"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
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"English terms derived from Unami",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cocktails"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Borough of Manhattan"
},
{
"word": "Manhattan Bridge"
},
{
"word": "Manhattan clam chowder"
},
{
"word": "Manhattan distance"
},
{
"word": "Manhattanese"
},
{
"word": "Manhattan Island"
},
{
"word": "Manhattanism"
},
{
"word": "Manhattanite"
},
{
"word": "Manhattanization"
},
{
"word": "Manhattanize"
}
],
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"nocat": "1"
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"expansion": "manah- (“gather”) + -aht (“bow”) + -aan (“place”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier form Manna-hata recorded by Dutch travelers and settlers, from its name in Unami, the local Algonquian language. The name generally understood to be a compound of Unami mënatay (“island”) or Munsee munahan (compare Abenaki manahan) with another element.\nAccording to a report by John Heckewelder, the name is connected to a wooded area whose trees were suitable for making bows. Linguist Ives Goddard explains the early forms Manna-hatta(n) and Mannahachtink as spellings of Munsee manaháhtaan (“place for gathering the wood to make bows”) and its related locative form manaháhteenk. This interpretation breaks down the word as a compound of manah- (“gather”) + -aht (“bow”) + -aan (“place”).",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "Manhattan",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An indigenous people of North America who lived in present day New York State."
],
"links": [
[
"indigenous",
"indigenous"
],
[
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"North America"
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[
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"New York"
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]
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"en:Places in New York, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonyms: New York < New York < United States < North America < Earth, World"
},
{
"text": "Meronyms: Harlem, Upper West Side, Upper East Side, Lower East Side, Madison Avenue, Wall Street, World Trade Center, Battery"
},
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: New York County, County of New York (coterminous)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A borough of New York City, New York, United States, mainly on Manhattan Island; in full, Borough of Manhattan."
],
"links": [
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"New York City",
"New York City#English"
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[
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"word": "New York County"
},
{
"word": "County of New York"
}
],
"wikidata": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Islands",
"en:Places in New York, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"examples": [
{
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38,
47
]
],
"ref": "1865, Walt Whitman, “When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d”, in Sequel to Drum-Taps: When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d and other poems:",
"text": "Lo, body and soul—this land, / My own Manhattan with spires, and the sparkling and hurrying tides, and the ships, / The varied and ample land, the South and the North in the light, Ohio’s shores and flashing Missouri, / And ever the far-spreading prairies cover’d with grass and corn.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"ref": "2017 December 8, Hadley Freeman, “Adam Gopnik: ‘You’re waltzing along and suddenly you’re portrayed as a monster of privilege’”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Adam Gopnik has, by many accounts, including his own, a lovely life. A longtime staff writer for the New Yorker and bestselling author, Gopnik lives in Manhattan with his wife, Martha, a film-maker, and their two children, and he moves in the kind of circles that allow him to drop casual lines into conversation such as: “As John Updike once said to me …”, although he has the nervy Jewish self-consciousness to follow that with “… if you’ll forgive the namedrop.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An island of New York, United States; in full, Manhattan Island."
],
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
],
[
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"United States#English"
],
[
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"w:Manhattan Island"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Ghost towns in the United States",
"en:Places in Colorado, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
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],
"links": [
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"United States#English"
],
[
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"ghost town"
],
[
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"Larimer County#English"
],
[
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"Colorado#English"
]
]
},
{
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"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Florida, USA"
],
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"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Manatee County, Florida, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
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"unincorporated community"
],
[
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
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],
[
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"Illinois#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in Illinois, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A village in Will County, Illinois, United States."
],
"links": [
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"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
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"village"
],
[
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[
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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[
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},
{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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],
[
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"city"
],
[
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"county seat"
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[
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[
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"Kansas#English"
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]
},
{
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"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Montana, USA",
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],
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],
"links": [
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],
[
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"town"
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]
},
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"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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"An unincorporated community in Nye County, Nevada, United States."
],
"links": [
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"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
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"unincorporated community"
],
[
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"Nye County#English"
],
[
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"Nevada#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mænˈhætn̩/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/mænˈhætn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mænˈhæʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "mənhătən",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mənˈhætn̩/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mn̩ˈhætn̩]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
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{
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"tags": [
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"regional"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mn̩ˈhæʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"US",
"regional"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "maan⁶ hak¹ deon⁶",
"sense": "tribe",
"word": "曼克頓 /曼克顿"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "tribe",
"word": "曼赫頓 /曼赫顿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Mànhādùn",
"sense": "tribe",
"word": "曼哈頓 /曼哈顿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "tribe",
"word": "曼赫頓 /曼赫顿"
},
{
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"word": "manhattan"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "mĕnhĕṭan",
"sense": "tribe",
"word": "मॅनहॅटन"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "manxɛ́ttɛn",
"sense": "tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "манхэ́ттен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Manhatǎn",
"sense": "borough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Манхатън"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "maan⁶ hak¹ deon⁶",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "曼克頓 /曼克顿"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "曼赫頓 /曼赫顿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Mànhādùn",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "曼哈頓 /曼哈顿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "曼赫頓 /曼赫顿"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "Manhatano"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "Manhattan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "borough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Manhattan"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "manheṭeni",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "მანჰეტენი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Manchátan",
"sense": "borough",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Μανχάταν"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "borough",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manhattan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "Manhattan",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "borough",
"translation": "Manhattan",
"word": "マンハッタン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "maenhaeteun",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "맨해튼"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "mĕnhĕṭan",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "मॅनहॅटन"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Manxɛ́ttɛn",
"sense": "borough",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Манхэ́ттен"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "Manhattan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "Manhattan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "Mã Nhật Tân"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "manhetn",
"sense": "borough",
"word": "מאַנהעטן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ives Goddard",
"John Heckewelder"
],
"word": "Manhattan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Munsee",
"English terms derived from Unami",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cocktails"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vanhattan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Unami",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unm",
"3": "mënatay",
"4": "",
"5": "island"
},
"expansion": "Unami mënatay (“island”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umu",
"3": "munahan"
},
"expansion": "Munsee munahan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abe",
"2": "manahan"
},
"expansion": "Abenaki manahan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "umu",
"2": "manaháhtaan",
"3": "",
"4": "place for gathering the wood to make bows"
},
"expansion": "Munsee manaháhtaan (“place for gathering the wood to make bows”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "umu",
"2": "manah-<t:gather>",
"3": "-aht<t:bow>",
"4": "-aan<t:place>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "manah- (“gather”) + -aht (“bow”) + -aan (“place”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier form Manna-hata recorded by Dutch travelers and settlers, from its name in Unami, the local Algonquian language. The name generally understood to be a compound of Unami mënatay (“island”) or Munsee munahan (compare Abenaki manahan) with another element.\nAccording to a report by John Heckewelder, the name is connected to a wooded area whose trees were suitable for making bows. Linguist Ives Goddard explains the early forms Manna-hatta(n) and Mannahachtink as spellings of Munsee manaháhtaan (“place for gathering the wood to make bows”) and its related locative form manaháhteenk. This interpretation breaks down the word as a compound of manah- (“gather”) + -aht (“bow”) + -aan (“place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Manhattans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manhattan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Manhattan (plural Manhattans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Man",
"hat",
"tan"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
],
[
15,
24
]
],
"ref": "1980, Paul Schrader, American Gigolo, spoken by Julian Kaye (Richard Gere):",
"text": "Manhattan. Dry Manhattan on the rocks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cocktail made from whiskey, sweet vermouth and bitters."
],
"links": [
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
],
[
"whiskey",
"whiskey"
],
[
"vermouth",
"vermouth"
],
[
"bitters",
"bitters"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mænˈhætn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mænˈhætn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mænˈhæʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "mənhătən",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mənˈhætn̩/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mn̩ˈhætn̩]",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-NYC-Manhattan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-NYC-Manhattan.ogg/En-NYC-Manhattan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-NYC-Manhattan.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Zazollo-Manhattan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Zazollo-Manhattan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Zazollo-Manhattan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Zazollo-Manhattan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Zazollo-Manhattan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[mn̩ˈhæʔɪ̃n̩]",
"tags": [
"US",
"regional"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mn̩ˈhæʔn̩]",
"tags": [
"US",
"regional"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "manhatǎn",
"sense": "cocktail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "манхатън"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "maan⁶ hak¹ deon⁶",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "曼克頓 /曼克顿"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "曼赫頓 /曼赫顿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Mànhādùn",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "曼哈頓 /曼哈顿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "曼赫頓 /曼赫顿"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "manhattan"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "mĕnhĕṭan",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "मॅनहॅटन"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "manxɛ́tten",
"sense": "cocktail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "манхэ́ттен"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "matukkalavai",
"sense": "cocktail",
"word": "மதுக்கலவை"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ives Goddard",
"John Heckewelder"
],
"word": "Manhattan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Manhattan meaning in English (19.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.