See Luwian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Luwian meaning in English (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "",
"3": "ian"
},
"expansion": "+ -ian",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Λυδός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Luwia, part of Asia Minor, + -ian. For the first element see Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Luwians",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of an ancient Anatolian people related to the Hittites."
],
"id": "en-Luwian-en-noun-rB1nPj-x",
"links": [
[
"Hittite",
"Hittite"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"word": "luuvi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúvio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luvijec",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"word": "лувиец"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"word": "Luvi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːi.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːwi.ən/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Luwian"
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"3": "Λυδός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Luwia, part of Asia Minor, + -ian. For the first element see Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós).",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "15 0 73 12",
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"name": "English terms suffixed with -ian",
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{
"_dis": "17 5 67 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hieroglyphic Luwian"
},
{
"word": "Cuneiform Luwian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an extinct language of the Anatolian branch of the Indo-European language family, spoken in the 2nd millennium BC and recorded in both hieroglyphic and cuneiform scripts."
],
"id": "en-Luwian-en-name-j3pj4gFY",
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[
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[
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"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "luvieren",
"sense": "language",
"word": "լուվիերեն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "language",
"word": "盧維語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúwéiyǔ",
"sense": "language",
"word": "卢维语"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luwisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "luuvi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luwisch"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luwijski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúvio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luvijskij",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лувийский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Luvice"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːi.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːwi.ən/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Luwian"
],
"word": "Luwian"
}
{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "Λυδός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Luwia, part of Asia Minor, + -ian. For the first element see Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós).",
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{
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers"
],
"id": "en-Luwian-en-adj-JUS94oim",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Luvo-Lycian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"word": "Luvian"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "luvakan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "լուվական"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "luvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "Luwisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "luuvinkielinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "lúvio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luvijskij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "лувийский"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "luvita"
}
]
},
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"glosses": [
"of or pertaining to Luwia"
],
"id": "en-Luwian-en-adj-9LmZbbIt",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "luvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "Luwisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "luuvilainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "lúvio"
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "luvita"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈluːi.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːwi.ən/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Luwian"
],
"word": "Luwian"
}
{
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"English lemmas",
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"English proper nouns",
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"English terms suffixed with -ian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"3": "Λυδός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Luwia, part of Asia Minor, + -ian. For the first element see Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Luwians",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"args": {},
"expansion": "Luwian (plural Luwians)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of an ancient Anatolian people related to the Hittites."
],
"links": [
[
"Hittite",
"Hittite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːi.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːwi.ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Luvian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"word": "luuvi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúvio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luvijec",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"word": "лувиец"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "member of an ancient Anatolian people",
"word": "Luvi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Luwian"
],
"word": "Luwian"
}
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"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -ian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hieroglyphic Luwian"
},
{
"word": "Cuneiform Luwian"
}
],
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"3": "Λυδός"
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Luwia, part of Asia Minor, + -ian. For the first element see Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós).",
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{
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"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "en-proper noun"
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{
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"an extinct language of the Anatolian branch of the Indo-European language family, spoken in the 2nd millennium BC and recorded in both hieroglyphic and cuneiform scripts."
],
"links": [
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"extinct",
"extinct"
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"language",
"language"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːi.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːwi.ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Luvian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "luvieren",
"sense": "language",
"word": "լուվիերեն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "language",
"word": "盧維語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúwéiyǔ",
"sense": "language",
"word": "卢维语"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luwisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "luuvi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luwisch"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luwijski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúvio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luvijskij",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лувийский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Luvice"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Luwian"
],
"word": "Luwian"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -ian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "Λυδός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Luwia, part of Asia Minor, + -ian. For the first element see Ancient Greek Λυδός (Ludós).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Luvo-Lycian"
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],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of or pertaining to Luwia"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːi.ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːwi.ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Luvian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "luvakan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "լուվական"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "luvi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "Luwisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "luuvinkielinen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "lúvio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luvijskij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "лувийский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwian language or its speakers",
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "luvi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "Luwisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "luuvilainen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "luvita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "lúvio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Luwia",
"word": "luvita"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Luwian"
],
"word": "Luwian"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.