"Leonard" meaning in English

See Leonard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈlɛnɚd/ [US]
Etymology: From Old French Leonard, name of a 6th century Frankish saint, from Old High German leo (“lion”) or Old High German liut (“person”) and hart (“hard”). As a surname, also used as an anglicisation of Irish Ó Leannáin (Lennon). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|Leonard}} Old French Leonard, {{der|en|goh|leo||lion}} Old High German leo (“lion”), {{der|en|goh|liut||person}} Old High German liut (“person”), {{bor|en|ga|Ó Leannáin}} Irish Ó Leannáin Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Leonard
  1. A male given name from the Germanic languages. Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names Translations (male given name): Leonard (Albanian), লিওনার্ড (liōnarḍo) (Bengali), 倫納德 (Chinese Mandarin), 伦纳德 (Lúnnàdé) (Chinese Mandarin), Lennart (Danish), Leonardo (Esperanto), Lennart (Estonian), Lenni (Finnish), Léonard (French), Lenart (Friulian), Leonardo (Galician), Leonhard (German), Λεωνάρδος (Leonárdos) [masculine] (Greek), Λεονάρδος (Leonárdos) [masculine] (Greek), Λέοναρντ (Léonarnt) [transliteration] (Greek), לֵאוֹנַרְדְּ (léonard) (Hebrew), Lénárd (Hungarian), Leonardo (Italian), Leōnardus (Latin), Leonards [masculine] (Latvian), Anard (Maltese), Leonardu (Maltese), Nardu (Maltese), Rēnata (Maori), Launart [masculine] (Occitan), Liunard [masculine] (Occitan), Lèyonârd (Picard), Leonard [masculine] (Polish), Leonardo (Portuguese), Леона́рд (Leonárd) [masculine] (Russian), Lunardu (Sicilian), Leonardo (Spanish), Lennart (Swedish), Леона́рд (Leonárd) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-esvibhbL Categories (other): Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 12 10 7 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 12 4 23 6 6 8 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 11 9 19 7 7 9 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 13 11 5 20 8 8 8 19 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 10 9 4 21 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 10 7 20 8 8 8 19 8 Disambiguation of 'male given name': 47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2
  2. A surname transferred from the given name.
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-7rrtY8Fk Categories (other): English surnames, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 12 10 7 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 12 4 23 6 6 8 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 11 9 19 7 7 9 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 13 11 5 20 8 8 8 19 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 10 7 20 8 8 8 19 8
  3. A surname from Irish.
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-O~oc0EH- Categories (other): English surnames
  4. A number of places in the United States:
    A village in Oakland County, Michigan.
    Categories (place): Places in Michigan, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Michigan, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-GewEtZbR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Picard translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 5 1 31 8 8 8 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 10 8 7 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 12 10 7 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 8 6 19 10 10 10 18 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 9 4 21 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 6 6 2 26 9 9 9 24 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 10 9 5 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 9 6 2 27 8 8 8 25 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 8 8 2 24 9 9 9 23 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 12 4 23 6 6 8 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 11 9 19 7 7 9 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 5 6 2 28 8 8 8 26 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 6 2 28 8 8 8 26 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 6 6 7 21 10 10 10 20 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 13 11 5 20 8 8 8 19 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 10 9 6 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 10 9 4 21 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Picard translations: 9 9 7 21 9 9 9 20 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 10 7 20 8 8 8 19 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 10 8 7 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 5 6 2 28 8 8 8 26 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 10 9 5 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 6 2 28 8 8 8 26 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 8 6 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 10 8 7 20 9 9 9 19 9
  5. A number of places in the United States:
    A minor city in Clearwater County, Minnesota.
    Categories (place): Cities in Minnesota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Minnesota, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-DsPilJsi Categories (other): Terms with Danish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 8 6 19 10 10 10 18 10
  6. A number of places in the United States:
    A village in Shelby County, Missouri.
    Categories (place): Places in Missouri, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Missouri, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-T-9cOl~d Categories (other): Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Maltese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 8 6 19 10 10 10 18 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 6 6 7 21 10 10 10 20 10
  7. A number of places in the United States:
    A minor city in Cass County, North Dakota.
    Categories (place): Cities in North Dakota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in North Dakota, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-bwkkyXzi Categories (other): Terms with Danish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 8 6 19 10 10 10 18 10
  8. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Tulsa County, Oklahoma.
    Categories (place): Places in Oklahoma, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Oklahoma, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-8hwan8LJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Picard translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 5 1 31 8 8 8 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 10 8 7 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 12 10 7 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 8 6 19 10 10 10 18 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 9 4 21 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 6 6 2 26 9 9 9 24 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 10 9 5 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 9 6 2 27 8 8 8 25 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 8 8 2 24 9 9 9 23 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 12 4 23 6 6 8 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 11 9 19 7 7 9 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 5 6 2 28 8 8 8 26 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 6 2 28 8 8 8 26 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 6 6 7 21 10 10 10 20 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 13 11 5 20 8 8 8 19 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 10 9 6 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 10 9 4 21 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Picard translations: 9 9 7 21 9 9 9 20 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 10 7 20 8 8 8 19 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 10 8 7 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 5 6 2 28 8 8 8 26 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 10 9 5 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 6 2 28 8 8 8 26 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 8 6 20 9 9 9 19 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 10 8 7 20 9 9 9 19 9
  9. A number of places in the United States:
    A city in Fannin County, Texas.
    Categories (place): Cities in Texas, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Texas, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Leonard-en-name-fGBsJQtM Categories (other): Terms with Danish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 8 6 19 10 10 10 18 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Larned [surname] Derived forms: Leonardtown, St Leonards, St Leonard's Related terms: Len [diminutive], Lenny, Leo, Leon

Download JSON data for Leonard meaning in English (26.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Leonardtown"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "St Leonards"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "St Leonard's"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Leonard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Leonard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "leo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German leo (“lion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "liut",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German liut (“person”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "Ó Leannáin"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish Ó Leannáin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French Leonard, name of a 6th century Frankish saint, from Old High German leo (“lion”) or Old High German liut (“person”) and hart (“hard”). As a surname, also used as an anglicisation of Irish Ó Leannáin (Lennon).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonard",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Len"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lenny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Leo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Leon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 7 21 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 4 23 6 6 8 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 9 19 7 7 9 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 5 20 8 8 8 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 4 21 9 9 9 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 7 20 8 8 8 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, Catherine Gore, The Birthright and Other Tales, Henry Colburn, published 1844, page 251",
          "text": "- - - save the delight of being called \"Leo\" by those whom the newspapers call \"the leading fashionables\", whereas, had he stuck to the city, he might still have been called only Leonard, like his father before him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Don DeLillo, Underworld, Simon&Schuster, published 1998, page 592",
          "text": "\"You want names, I'll give you names. My name is Leonard Alfred Schneider. What was I doing when I took the name Lenny Bruce? I was moving towards the invisible middle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from the Germanic languages."
      ],
      "id": "en-Leonard-en-name-esvibhbL",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leonard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "liōnarḍo",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "লিওনার্ড"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "倫納德"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Lúnnàdé",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "伦纳德"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Lennart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leonardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Lennart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Lenni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Léonard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Lenart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leonardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leonhard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Leonárdos",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Λεωνάρδος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Leonárdos",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Λεονάρδος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Léonarnt",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "transliteration"
          ],
          "word": "Λέοναρντ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "léonard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "לֵאוֹנַרְדְּ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Lénárd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leonardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leōnardus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Leonards"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Anard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leonardu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Nardu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Rēnata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Launart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Liunard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "pcd",
          "lang": "Picard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Lèyonârd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Leonard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leonardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Leonárd",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Леона́рд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Lunardu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Leonardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Lennart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 37 2 3 2 2 3 3 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Leonárd",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Леона́рд"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 7 21 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 9 20 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 8 21 7 7 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 6 20 9 9 9 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 7 20 9 9 9 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Tulsa County, Oklahoma."
      ],
      "id": "en-Leonard-en-name-8hwan8LJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Tulsa County",
          "Tulsa County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oklahoma",
          "Oklahoma#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Texas, USA",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Texas, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Texas, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Texas, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 6 19 10 10 10 18 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city in Fannin County, Texas."
      ],
      "id": "en-Leonard-en-name-fGBsJQtM",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fannin County",
          "Fannin County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Texas",
          "Texas#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛnɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Larned"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Leonard (name)"
  ],
  "word": "Leonard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Irish",
    "English terms derived from Irish",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Old High German",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Picard translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Leonardtown"
    },
    {
      "word": "St Leonards"
    },
    {
      "word": "St Leonard's"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Leonard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Leonard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "leo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German leo (“lion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "liut",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German liut (“person”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "Ó Leannáin"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish Ó Leannáin",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French Leonard, name of a 6th century Frankish saint, from Old High German leo (“lion”) or Old High German liut (“person”) and hart (“hard”). As a surname, also used as an anglicisation of Irish Ó Leannáin (Lennon).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonard",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Len"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lenny"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names",
        "English male given names from Germanic languages",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, Catherine Gore, The Birthright and Other Tales, Henry Colburn, published 1844, page 251",
          "text": "- - - save the delight of being called \"Leo\" by those whom the newspapers call \"the leading fashionables\", whereas, had he stuck to the city, he might still have been called only Leonard, like his father before him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Don DeLillo, Underworld, Simon&Schuster, published 1998, page 592",
          "text": "\"You want names, I'll give you names. My name is Leonard Alfred Schneider. What was I doing when I took the name Lenny Bruce? I was moving towards the invisible middle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from the Germanic languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname transferred from the given name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Irish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from Irish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Michigan, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Oakland County, Michigan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oakland County",
          "Oakland County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Michigan",
          "Michigan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Minnesota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A minor city in Clearwater County, Minnesota."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Clearwater County",
          "Clearwater County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Minnesota",
          "Minnesota#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Shelby County, Missouri."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shelby County",
          "Shelby County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Missouri",
          "Missouri#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A minor city in Cass County, North Dakota."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cass County",
          "Cass County#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Dakota",
          "North Dakota#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Oklahoma, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Oklahoma, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Tulsa County, Oklahoma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Tulsa County",
          "Tulsa County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oklahoma",
          "Oklahoma#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Texas, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Texas, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city in Fannin County, Texas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fannin County",
          "Fannin County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Texas",
          "Texas#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛnɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Larned"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leonard"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "liōnarḍo",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "লিওনার্ড"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "倫納德"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Lúnnàdé",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "伦纳德"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Lennart"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leonardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Lennart"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Lenni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Léonard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Lenart"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leonardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leonhard"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Leonárdos",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λεωνάρδος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Leonárdos",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λεονάρδος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Léonarnt",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ],
      "word": "Λέοναρντ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "léonard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "לֵאוֹנַרְדְּ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Lénárd"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leonardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leōnardus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Leonards"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Anard"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leonardu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Nardu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Rēnata"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Launart"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Liunard"
    },
    {
      "code": "pcd",
      "lang": "Picard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Lèyonârd"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Leonard"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leonardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Leonárd",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Леона́рд"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Lunardu"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Leonardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Lennart"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Leonárd",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Леона́рд"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Leonard (name)"
  ],
  "word": "Leonard"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.