See L2 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for L2 meaning in English (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "L2s",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 14 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "34 39 14 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lagrange points",
"orig": "en:Lagrange points",
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: L1"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Jette G. Hansen Edwards, Mary L. Zampini, Phonology and Second Language Acquisition, John Benjamins Publishing, page 153",
"text": "That is, for almost all late second language (L2) learners, the phonetic realization of phonological structures in the L2 is markedly different from native-language patterns.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Di Zou, James Lambert, “Feedback methods for student voice in the digital age”, in British Journal of Educational Technology, volume 48, number 5, page 1085",
"text": "This advantage was pertinent in the Hong Kong context where English is largely an L2 language, although would not be expected to be as large in an L1 context.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A second language (a language being learned, as opposed to mother tongue)."
],
"id": "en-L2-en-noun-sA~Tiyek",
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
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"mother tongue"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "L2"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "L2"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "L2 (L2)"
}
]
}
],
"word": "L2"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Lagrange point 2"
},
{
"word": "located beyond the smaller object on a line passing through the centers of the smaller and larger objects"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astrophysics",
"orig": "en:Astrophysics",
"parents": [
"Astronomy",
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"Sciences",
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{
"_dis": "34 39 14 14",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of Lagrange point 2, located beyond the smaller object on a line passing through the centers of the smaller and larger objects."
],
"id": "en-L2-en-noun-RW~kIxgb",
"links": [
[
"astrophysics",
"astrophysics"
],
[
"Lagrange point",
"Lagrange point#English"
],
[
"2",
"2#English"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"passing through",
"pass through"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrophysics) Abbreviation of Lagrange point 2, located beyond the smaller object on a line passing through the centers of the smaller and larger objects."
],
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"astrophysics"
],
"word": "Lagrange point"
},
{
"topics": [
"astrophysics"
],
"word": "L1"
},
{
"topics": [
"astrophysics"
],
"word": "L3"
},
{
"topics": [
"astrophysics"
],
"word": "L4"
},
{
"topics": [
"astrophysics"
],
"word": "L5"
}
],
"tags": [
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"topics": [
"astrophysics"
]
}
],
"word": "L2"
}
{
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"etymology_text": "From Level 2.",
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"expansion": "L2 (uncountable)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
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},
{
"_dis": "34 39 14 14",
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],
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}
],
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{
"text": "In typical Intel chips L2 bandwidth is half of L1 bandwidth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for second level in various contexts",
"The second-level cache of a processor, farther away from the processor than the first level cache."
],
"id": "en-L2-en-noun-mnlsAeEz",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"level",
"level"
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[
"cache",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Short for second level in various contexts",
"(computing) The second-level cache of a processor, farther away from the processor than the first level cache."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
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"computing",
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"mathematics",
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"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Networking",
"orig": "en:Networking",
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"Computing",
"Technology",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "34 39 14 14",
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"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Geometry",
"Physics",
"Astronomy",
"All topics",
"Mathematics",
"Fundamental",
"Formal sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an L2 switch",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for second level in various contexts",
"The data link layer in the seven layer OSI network model."
],
"id": "en-L2-en-noun-Q-l4NO9Z",
"links": [
[
"computing",
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],
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"second",
"second"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"networking",
"networking#Noun"
],
[
"OSI",
"OSI"
],
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Short for second level in various contexts",
"(networking) The data link layer in the seven layer OSI network model."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "L2"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms spelled with numbers",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
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"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "L2s",
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{
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"text": "Coordinate term: L1"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Jette G. Hansen Edwards, Mary L. Zampini, Phonology and Second Language Acquisition, John Benjamins Publishing, page 153",
"text": "That is, for almost all late second language (L2) learners, the phonetic realization of phonological structures in the L2 is markedly different from native-language patterns.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Di Zou, James Lambert, “Feedback methods for student voice in the digital age”, in British Journal of Educational Technology, volume 48, number 5, page 1085",
"text": "This advantage was pertinent in the Hong Kong context where English is largely an L2 language, although would not be expected to be as large in an L1 context.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A second language (a language being learned, as opposed to mother tongue)."
],
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],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "L2"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "L2"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "L2 (L2)"
}
],
"word": "L2"
}
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"related": [
{
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"word": "Lagrange point"
},
{
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{
"topics": [
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{
"topics": [
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],
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},
{
"topics": [
"astrophysics"
],
"word": "L5"
}
],
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "Lagrange point 2"
},
{
"word": "located beyond the smaller object on a line passing through the centers of the smaller and larger objects"
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"Abbreviation of Lagrange point 2, located beyond the smaller object on a line passing through the centers of the smaller and larger objects."
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"(astrophysics) Abbreviation of Lagrange point 2, located beyond the smaller object on a line passing through the centers of the smaller and larger objects."
],
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"topics": [
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"word": "L2"
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"(computing) Short for second level in various contexts",
"(computing) The second-level cache of a processor, farther away from the processor than the first level cache."
],
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],
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{
"text": "an L2 switch",
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"Short for second level in various contexts",
"The data link layer in the seven layer OSI network model."
],
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"computing",
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"level",
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],
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"(computing) Short for second level in various contexts",
"(networking) The data link layer in the seven layer OSI network model."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
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"computing",
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"mathematics",
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"networking",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "L2"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.