See Kama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "Ка́ма" }, "expansion": "Russian Ка́ма (Káma)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Russian Ка́ма (Káma).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kama", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Russia", "orig": "en:Places in Russia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rivers in Russia", "orig": "en:Rivers in Russia", "parents": [ "Rivers", "Places", "Bodies of water", "Names", "Landforms", "Water", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Earth", "Liquids", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Nature", "Matter", "Lemmas", "Chemistry", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Mari terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 34 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979 August 20, “Editorial: Limiting System Exports”, in Computerworld, page 14:", "text": "It was led by Sen. Henry Javkson (D-Wash.), who referred at some length to an IBM computer and assorted other technology we have sold the Russians for use in their vast Kama River truck plant.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1986, Soviet Geography, volume 27, page 125:", "text": "According to Ponomarev's calculations, the Kama in the 1890s annually supplied the Volga with up to 850000 logs, of which about 250000 came from the Chusovaya, about 250000 from the Vyatka and its tributaries, 150000 from the Belaya,[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Sergeĭ Mikhaĭlovich Solovʹev, History of Russia, page 33:", "text": "He was ordered to seek out the rebels along the Kama and the Viatka.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A major river in Russia, the longest left tributary of the Volga." ], "id": "en-Kama-en-name-II2UO6AT", "links": [ [ "Russia", "Russia#English" ], [ "Volga", "Volga" ] ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Kama", "sense": "river", "word": "Կամա" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "river", "word": "卡馬河" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Kǎmǎhé", "sense": "river", "word": "卡马河" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "river", "word": "Kama" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "Čolman", "sense": "river", "word": "Чолман" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "river", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kama" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "river", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kama" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "river", "word": "Káma" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kama-kawa", "sense": "river", "word": "カマ川" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Şolman", "sense": "river", "word": "Шолман" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Colmon", "sense": "river", "word": "Чолмон" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Káma", "sense": "river", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ка́ма" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "Çulman", "sense": "river", "word": "Чулман" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kama River" ], "word": "Kama" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "काम", "4": "", "5": "love", "tr": "kā́ma" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit काम (kā́ma, “love”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit काम (kā́ma, “love”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kama", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "en:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Religion", "orig": "en:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1956, Heinrich Robert Zimmer, Philosophies of India, page 145:", "text": "Fundamentally, the doctrine and technique of Kāma go back to primitive antiquity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, Allie M. Frazier, Readings in Eastern Religious Thought: Hinduism, page 35:", "text": "In Indian mythology, Kāma is the counterpart of Cupid.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Jagdish Lal Shastri, Arnold Kunst, G. P. Bhatt, Ancient Indian Tradition & Mythology, volume 63, page 429:", "text": "On seeing Kāma annihilated there, the Devas and the groups of celestial damsels became frightened.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Catherine Benton, God of Desire: Tales of Kamadeva in Sanskrit Story Literature, page 52:", "text": "However, when Śiva saw the proud Kāma getting ready to let another arrow fly, he got angry.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The Hindu god of love, Kamadeva" ], "id": "en-Kama-en-name-LoUKNTfj", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "love", "love" ], [ "Kamadeva", "Kamadeva" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, Hinduism) The Hindu god of love, Kamadeva" ], "related": [ { "word": "Kamasutra" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Kamadeva" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kama", "Kama River" ], "word": "Kama" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hi", "3": "काम" }, "expansion": "Hindi काम (kām)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pl", "3": "Kama" }, "expansion": "Polish Kama", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tr", "3": "Kama" }, "expansion": "Turkish Kama", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Various origins:\n* Borrowed from Hindi काम (kām), a typical surname of Andhra Pradesh.\n* Borrowed from Polish Kama, a surname of unexplained origin.\n* Borrowed from Turkish Kama, a metonymic occupational surname from kama (“wedge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Kamas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "Kama (plural Kamas)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Kama-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kama River" ], "word": "Kama" }
{ "categories": [ "Eastern Mari terms with redundant script codes", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames from Hindi", "English surnames from Polish", "English surnames from Turkish", "English terms borrowed from Russian", "English terms derived from Russian", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Tatar translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "Ка́ма" }, "expansion": "Russian Ка́ма (Káma)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Russian Ка́ма (Káma).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kama", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Places in Russia", "en:Rivers in Russia" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979 August 20, “Editorial: Limiting System Exports”, in Computerworld, page 14:", "text": "It was led by Sen. Henry Javkson (D-Wash.), who referred at some length to an IBM computer and assorted other technology we have sold the Russians for use in their vast Kama River truck plant.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1986, Soviet Geography, volume 27, page 125:", "text": "According to Ponomarev's calculations, the Kama in the 1890s annually supplied the Volga with up to 850000 logs, of which about 250000 came from the Chusovaya, about 250000 from the Vyatka and its tributaries, 150000 from the Belaya,[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Sergeĭ Mikhaĭlovich Solovʹev, History of Russia, page 33:", "text": "He was ordered to seek out the rebels along the Kama and the Viatka.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A major river in Russia, the longest left tributary of the Volga." ], "links": [ [ "Russia", "Russia#English" ], [ "Volga", "Volga" ] ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Kama", "sense": "river", "word": "Կամա" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "river", "word": "卡馬河" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Kǎmǎhé", "sense": "river", "word": "卡马河" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "river", "word": "Kama" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "Čolman", "sense": "river", "word": "Чолман" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "river", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kama" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "river", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kama" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "river", "word": "Káma" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kama-kawa", "sense": "river", "word": "カマ川" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Şolman", "sense": "river", "word": "Шолман" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Colmon", "sense": "river", "word": "Чолмон" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Káma", "sense": "river", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ка́ма" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "Çulman", "sense": "river", "word": "Чулман" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kama River" ], "word": "Kama" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames from Hindi", "English surnames from Polish", "English surnames from Turkish", "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "काम", "4": "", "5": "love", "tr": "kā́ma" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit काम (kā́ma, “love”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit काम (kā́ma, “love”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kama", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Kamasutra" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Hinduism", "en:Religion" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1956, Heinrich Robert Zimmer, Philosophies of India, page 145:", "text": "Fundamentally, the doctrine and technique of Kāma go back to primitive antiquity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, Allie M. Frazier, Readings in Eastern Religious Thought: Hinduism, page 35:", "text": "In Indian mythology, Kāma is the counterpart of Cupid.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Jagdish Lal Shastri, Arnold Kunst, G. P. Bhatt, Ancient Indian Tradition & Mythology, volume 63, page 429:", "text": "On seeing Kāma annihilated there, the Devas and the groups of celestial damsels became frightened.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Catherine Benton, God of Desire: Tales of Kamadeva in Sanskrit Story Literature, page 52:", "text": "However, when Śiva saw the proud Kāma getting ready to let another arrow fly, he got angry.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The Hindu god of love, Kamadeva" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "love", "love" ], [ "Kamadeva", "Kamadeva" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, Hinduism) The Hindu god of love, Kamadeva" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Kamadeva" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kama", "Kama River" ], "word": "Kama" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames from Hindi", "English surnames from Polish", "English surnames from Turkish", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hi", "3": "काम" }, "expansion": "Hindi काम (kām)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pl", "3": "Kama" }, "expansion": "Polish Kama", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tr", "3": "Kama" }, "expansion": "Turkish Kama", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Various origins:\n* Borrowed from Hindi काम (kām), a typical surname of Andhra Pradesh.\n* Borrowed from Polish Kama, a surname of unexplained origin.\n* Borrowed from Turkish Kama, a metonymic occupational surname from kama (“wedge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Kamas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "Kama (plural Kamas)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kama River" ], "word": "Kama" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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