See Johannesburg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "Johannesburg" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch Johannesburg", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Johannesburg.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Johannesburg", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in South Africa", "orig": "en:Cities in South Africa", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Johannesburg", "orig": "en:Johannesburg", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in South Africa", "orig": "en:Places in South Africa", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 45 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "word": "Joburg" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "word": "Johannesburger" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 154, 166 ] ], "ref": "2025 May 22, Pumza Fihlani, “On the South African road incorrectly identified as a 'burial site' by Trump”, in BBC:", "text": "The P39-1 is an anonymous stretch of thinly tarred highway connecting the small towns of Newcastle and Normandein in South Africa, a four-hour drive from Johannesburg.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The largest city in South Africa." ], "id": "en-Johannesburg-en-name-smd6-8mC", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Egoli" }, { "word": "Joburg" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jūhānisburḡ", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "جُوهَانِسْبُرْغ" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Jahánesburh", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Яга́нэсбург" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Iahánjesburh", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Іага́несбург" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Johánesburg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Йоха́несбург" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yuēhànnèisībǎo", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "約翰內斯堡 /约翰内斯堡" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "Johanesburgo" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesbourg" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "johānasbarg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जोहानसबर्ग" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cathair Eoin" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Yohanesuburugu", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "ヨハネスブルグ" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Yohaneseubeogeu", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "요하네스버그" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Yohaneseubwireugeu", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "요하네스뷔르그" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ioannesburgum" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ioannisburgum" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "johĕnesbarga", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "जोहॅनेस्बर्ग" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "žohânesburg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "ژوهانِسْبورْگ" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Joanesburgo" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Joxánnɛsburg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Йоха́ннесбург" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesburgo" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Johánnesburh", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Йога́ннесбург" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "johānasbarg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جوہانَسْبَرْگ" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "Giô-ha-ne-xbớc" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "iRhawuti" }, { "_dis1": "91 4 4", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "iGoli" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Census-designated places in California, USA", "orig": "en:Census-designated places in California, USA", "parents": [ "Census-designated places", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in California, USA", "orig": "en:Places in California, USA", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 62 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 45 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 59 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 62 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 46 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 52 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 51 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 53 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 52 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 53 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 53 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 48 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 48 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 54 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 53 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 52 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 49 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 49 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 52 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 58 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 53 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Xhosa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 51 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A census-designated place in Kern County, California, United States." ], "id": "en-Johannesburg-en-name-YSZwXHhU", "links": [ [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Kern County", "Kern County#English" ], [ "California", "California#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Michigan, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Michigan, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Michigan, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 45 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An unincorporated community in Otsego County, Michigan, United States." ], "id": "en-Johannesburg-en-name-CMdTCcKi", "links": [ [ "unincorporated community", "unincorporated community" ], [ "Otsego County", "Otsego County#English" ], [ "Michigan", "Michigan#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊˈhænɪsbɜːrɡ/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "General-South-African", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒœʊ̯ˈhɛnɨsbøːɡ/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊˈhænɪsbɜːrɡ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊˈhɑːnɪsbɜːrɡ/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "Johannesburg" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Zulu translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Joburg" }, { "word": "Johannesburger" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "Johannesburg" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch Johannesburg", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Johannesburg.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Johannesburg", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Cities in South Africa", "en:Johannesburg", "en:Places in South Africa" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 154, 166 ] ], "ref": "2025 May 22, Pumza Fihlani, “On the South African road incorrectly identified as a 'burial site' by Trump”, in BBC:", "text": "The P39-1 is an anonymous stretch of thinly tarred highway connecting the small towns of Newcastle and Normandein in South Africa, a four-hour drive from Johannesburg.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The largest city in South Africa." ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Egoli" }, { "word": "Joburg" } ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in California, USA", "en:Places in California, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A census-designated place in Kern County, California, United States." ], "links": [ [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Kern County", "Kern County#English" ], [ "California", "California#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Michigan, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Michigan, USA" ], "glosses": [ "An unincorporated community in Otsego County, Michigan, United States." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated community", "unincorporated community" ], [ "Otsego County", "Otsego County#English" ], [ "Michigan", "Michigan#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊˈhænɪsbɜːrɡ/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "General-South-African", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒœʊ̯ˈhɛnɨsbøːɡ/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊˈhænɪsbɜːrɡ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊˈhɑːnɪsbɜːrɡ/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jūhānisburḡ", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "جُوهَانِسْبُرْغ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Jahánesburh", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Яга́нэсбург" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Iahánjesburh", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Іага́несбург" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Johánesburg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Йоха́несбург" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yuēhànnèisībǎo", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "約翰內斯堡 /约翰内斯堡" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "Johanesburgo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesbourg" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "johānasbarg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जोहानसबर्ग" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cathair Eoin" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Yohanesuburugu", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "ヨハネスブルグ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Yohaneseubeogeu", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "요하네스버그" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Yohaneseubwireugeu", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "요하네스뷔르그" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ioannesburgum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ioannisburgum" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "johĕnesbarga", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "जोहॅनेस्बर्ग" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "žohânesburg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "ژوهانِسْبورْگ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Joanesburgo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Joxánnɛsburg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Йоха́ннесбург" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesburg" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Johannesburgo" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Johánnesburh", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Йога́ннесбург" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "johānasbarg", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جوہانَسْبَرْگ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "Giô-ha-ne-xbớc" }, { "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "iRhawuti" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "a city in South Africa", "word": "iGoli" } ], "word": "Johannesburg" }
Download raw JSONL data for Johannesburg meaning in English (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.