See Hong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hong",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Local government areas of Nigeria",
"orig": "en:Local government areas of Nigeria",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Adamawa State, Nigeria",
"orig": "en:Places in Adamawa State, Nigeria",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Nigeria",
"orig": "en:Places in Nigeria",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 40 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 31 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A local government area of Adamawa State, Nigeria."
],
"id": "en-Hong-en-name-vsfx8jUc",
"links": [
[
"Adamawa",
"Adamawa#English"
],
[
"Nigeria",
"Nigeria#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hong"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "^洪"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mandarin 洪 (Hóng)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zhx-tai",
"3": "湯"
},
"expansion": "Taishanese 湯 /汤 (hong¹)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 洪 (Hóng) or Taishanese 湯 /汤 (hong¹).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hongs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Hong (plural Hongs)",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 40 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 31 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese",
"A surname from Mandarin."
],
"id": "en-Hong-en-name-R5EkTNxb",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hung"
},
{
"word": "Fung"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 40 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 31 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese",
"A surname from Taishanese."
],
"id": "en-Hong-en-name-G4-RMp3I",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tang"
},
{
"word": "Tong"
},
{
"word": "Tan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ho͝ong"
}
],
"word": "Hong"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "^홍(洪)"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Korean 홍(洪) (Hong)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Korean 홍(洪) (Hong).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hongs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Hong (plural Hongs)",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Korean."
],
"id": "en-Hong-en-name-qe3-kOiv",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hong"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Korean",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hong",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Local government areas of Nigeria",
"en:Places in Adamawa State, Nigeria",
"en:Places in Nigeria"
],
"glosses": [
"A local government area of Adamawa State, Nigeria."
],
"links": [
[
"Adamawa",
"Adamawa#English"
],
[
"Nigeria",
"Nigeria#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hong"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Korean",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms borrowed from Taishanese",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Taishanese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "^洪"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mandarin 洪 (Hóng)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zhx-tai",
"3": "湯"
},
"expansion": "Taishanese 湯 /汤 (hong¹)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 洪 (Hóng) or Taishanese 湯 /汤 (hong¹).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hongs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Hong (plural Hongs)",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese",
"English surnames from Mandarin"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese",
"A surname from Mandarin."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hung"
},
{
"word": "Fung"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese",
"English surnames from Taishanese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese",
"A surname from Taishanese."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tang"
},
{
"word": "Tong"
},
{
"word": "Tan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ho͝ong"
}
],
"word": "Hong"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Korean",
"English terms derived from Korean",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ko",
"3": "^홍(洪)"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Korean 홍(洪) (Hong)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Korean 홍(洪) (Hong).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hongs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Hong (plural Hongs)",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Korean"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Korean."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hong"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hong meaning in English (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.