See Himalayan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"word": "Himalayan balsam"
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"links": [
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
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"word": "himalaià"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
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"word": "Himiléach"
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{
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"code": "mk",
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"word": "хималајски"
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{
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"code": "pl",
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"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gimalájskij",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "гимала́йский"
},
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"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
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}
]
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],
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Huge, gigantic, enormously large."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"not-comparable"
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"ipa": "/hɪˈmɑː.lə.jən/",
"tags": [
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"ipa": "/ˈhɪm.əˌleɪ.ən/",
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"name": "ety"
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Himalaya\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Himalayan\nFrom Himalaya + -an.",
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"Himalayas"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
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"_dis1": "100 0",
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{
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"code": "ro",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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"Persian"
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"colourpoint"
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[
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"Siamese"
]
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"synonyms": [
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"word": "Colourpoint Persian"
},
{
"word": "Himalayan Persian"
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{
"word": "Himmy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Himarayan",
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"word": "ヒマラヤン"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ko",
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"lang_code": "ko",
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"word": "히말라얀"
},
{
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"masculine"
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"lang_code": "ro",
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],
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"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pisică himalayană"
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"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "cat breed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gato himalayo"
}
]
}
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"tags": [
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"word": "Himalayan"
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"Terms with Russian translations",
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"en:Asia",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "Himalayan balsam"
},
{
"word": "Himalayan blackberry"
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{
"word": "Himalayan black-lored tit"
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{
"word": "Himalayan blue poppy"
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{
"word": "Himalayan brown bear"
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{
"word": "Himalayan cat"
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{
"word": "Himalayan cypress"
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{
"word": "Himalayan field rat"
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{
"word": "Himalayan griffon vulture"
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{
"word": "Himalayan marmot"
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{
"word": "Himalayan palm civet"
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{
"word": "Himalayan Persian"
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{
"word": "Himalayan Plateau"
},
{
"word": "Himalayan red bear"
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{
"word": "Himalayan salt"
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{
"word": "Himalayan shrew"
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Himalaya\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Himalayan\nFrom Himalaya + -an.",
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},
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],
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],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪˈmɑː.lə.jən/",
"tags": [
"South-Asia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪm.əˌleɪ.ən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "himalaià"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "himalayen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "Himiléach"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "himalajski",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "хималајски"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "himalajski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "himalaio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "himalaian"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gimalájskij",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "гимала́йский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or relating to the Himalayas",
"word": "himalayo"
}
],
"word": "Himalayan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -an",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Asia",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:Domestic cats"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Himalaya",
"4": "-an",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Himalaya\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Himalayan\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-an\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Himalayan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Himalayan\">\nFrom Himalaya + -an.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish Himalaya\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nOld French -ainder.\nMiddle English -an\nEnglish -an\nEnglish Himalayan\nFrom Himalaya + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Himalayans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Himalayan (plural Himalayans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An inhabitant of the Himalayas."
],
"links": [
[
"Himalayas",
"Himalayas"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A domestic cat breed similar to (and, in some places, considered a variety of) the Persian breed, but with the colourpoint coat pattern of the Siamese."
],
"links": [
[
"domestic cat",
"domestic cat"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
],
[
"colourpoint",
"colourpoint"
],
[
"Siamese",
"Siamese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Colourpoint Persian"
},
{
"word": "Himalayan Persian"
},
{
"word": "Himmy"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪˈmɑː.lə.jən/",
"tags": [
"South-Asia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪm.əˌleɪ.ən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Himalayan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "inhabitant of the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "himalaio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "inhabitant of the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "himalaian"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "inhabitant of the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "himalaiană"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Himarayan",
"sense": "cat breed",
"word": "ヒマラヤン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "himallayan",
"sense": "cat breed",
"word": "히말라얀"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "cat breed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "himalaio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "cat breed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "himalayană"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "cat breed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pisică himalayană"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "cat breed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gato himalayo"
}
],
"word": "Himalayan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Himalayan meaning in English (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.