See Gandhi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Gandhi meaning in English (10.4kB)
{
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"3": "ગાંધી",
"4": "",
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"name": "bor"
},
{
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"4": "",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gujarati ગાંધી (gā̃dhī, “grocer, merchant”), from Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha, “perfume”). Originally, a trader in perfume.",
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{
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"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Gandhian"
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Gandhist"
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{
"ref": "2008 [1935], Il-sung Kim, “With the Conviction of Independence”, in Kim Il Sung Works, volume 48, Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House, →OCLC, page 101",
"text": "No young Koreans in Jilin accepted Gandhi’s theory. No one was foolish enough to imagine that the outrageous and rapacious Japanese imperialists would hand independence to people on a silver plate, to those who advocated nonviolent disobedience.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi, political and spiritual leader of India and the Indian independence movement, and proponent of nonviolence."
],
"id": "en-Gandhi-en-name-mofZKag~",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Gandhigiri"
}
],
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],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑːndi/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡæ-/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑndi/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡændi/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ændi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāndī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "غَانْدِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Gandi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Գանդի"
},
{
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"roman": "gandhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "গান্ধী"
},
{
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"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "gandhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "গান্ধী or গাঁধী"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "bh",
"lang": "Bihari",
"roman": "gā̃dhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गाँधी"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "bpy",
"lang": "Bishnupriya Manipuri",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "গান্ধী"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Gāndì",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "甘地"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Gandhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Gandhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Gkánti",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Γκάντι"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "gā̃dhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ગાંધી"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गांधी"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Gandī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ガンディー"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "gāndhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ಗಾಂಧಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɔɔntʰii",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "គន្ធី"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gandi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "간디"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "mai",
"lang": "Maithili",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गान्धी"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "gāndhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ഗാന്ധി"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गांधी"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गान्धी"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गान्धी"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "gandhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ଗାନ୍ଧୀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "گاندي"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gândi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "گاندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gandhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ਗਾਂਧੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Gandhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Gándi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Га́нди"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Gándxi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Га́ндхи"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गान्धी"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "gāndhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ගාන්ධි"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kānti",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "காந்தி"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "గాంధీ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "คานธี"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "tcy",
"lang": "Tulu",
"roman": "gāndhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ಗಾಂಧಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Hándi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Га́нді"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "گاندھی"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "گاندھی"
}
],
"word": "Gandhi"
}
{
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"5": "grocer, merchant"
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"expansion": "Gujarati ગાંધી (gā̃dhī, “grocer, merchant”)",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "perfume"
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"expansion": "Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha, “perfume”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gujarati ગાંધી (gā̃dhī, “grocer, merchant”), from Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha, “perfume”). Originally, a trader in perfume.",
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"lang_code": "en",
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"ref": "2019, Matteo Pistono, quoting Arun Senkuttuvan, Roar: Sulak Sivaraksa and the Path of Socially Engaged Buddhism, North Atlantic Books, page 168",
"text": "Sulak is eminently qualified to be a Gandhi in terms of his ideas, but not his lifestyle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone living in accordance with the lifestyle or ethical principles of Mahatma Gandhi."
],
"id": "en-Gandhi-en-noun-GSVCnPdf",
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"ipa": "/ˈɡɑːndi/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡæ-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑndi/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡændi/",
"tags": [
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{
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],
"word": "Gandhi"
}
{
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"en:Individuals"
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"derived": [
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"word": "Gandhian"
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{
"word": "Gandhism"
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{
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{
"form": "Gandhis",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Gandhigiri"
}
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"senses": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A surname from India used by Hindu, Jain, Parsi and Sikh people throughout India."
],
"links": [
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{
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"ref": "2008 [1935], Il-sung Kim, “With the Conviction of Independence”, in Kim Il Sung Works, volume 48, Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House, →OCLC, page 101",
"text": "No young Koreans in Jilin accepted Gandhi’s theory. No one was foolish enough to imagine that the outrageous and rapacious Japanese imperialists would hand independence to people on a silver plate, to those who advocated nonviolent disobedience.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi, political and spiritual leader of India and the Indian independence movement, and proponent of nonviolence."
],
"links": [
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"tags": [
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑːndi/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡæ-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑndi/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡændi/",
"tags": [
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ændi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāndī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "غَانْدِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Gandi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Գանդի"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "gandhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "গান্ধী"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "gandhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "গান্ধী or গাঁধী"
},
{
"code": "bh",
"lang": "Bihari",
"roman": "gā̃dhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गाँधी"
},
{
"code": "bpy",
"lang": "Bishnupriya Manipuri",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "গান্ধী"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Gāndì",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "甘地"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Gandhi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Gandhi"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Gkánti",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Γκάντι"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "gā̃dhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ગાંધી"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गांधी"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Gandī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ガンディー"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "gāndhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ಗಾಂಧಿ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɔɔntʰii",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "គន្ធី"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gandi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "간디"
},
{
"code": "mai",
"lang": "Maithili",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गान्धी"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "gāndhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ഗാന്ധി"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गांधी"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गान्धी"
},
{
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गान्धी"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "gandhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ଗାନ୍ଧୀ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "گاندي"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gândi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "گاندی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gandhi"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ਗਾਂਧੀ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "Gandhi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Gándi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Га́нди"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Gándxi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Га́ндхи"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "गान्धी"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "gāndhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ගාන්ධි"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kānti",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "காந்தி"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "గాంధీ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "คานธี"
},
{
"code": "tcy",
"lang": "Tulu",
"roman": "gāndhi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "ಗಾಂಧಿ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Hándi",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Га́нді"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "گاندھی"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"roman": "gāndhī",
"sense": "surname Gandhi",
"word": "گاندھی"
}
],
"word": "Gandhi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Gujarati",
"English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"English terms derived from Gujarati",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ændi",
"Rhymes:English/ændi/2 syllables",
"en:Individuals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gu",
"3": "ગાંધી",
"4": "",
"5": "grocer, merchant"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati ગાંધી (gā̃dhī, “grocer, merchant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गन्ध",
"4": "",
"5": "perfume"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha, “perfume”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gujarati ગાંધી (gā̃dhī, “grocer, merchant”), from Sanskrit गन्ध (gandha, “perfume”). Originally, a trader in perfume.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gandhis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Gandhi (plural Gandhis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Gan‧dhi"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Matteo Pistono, quoting Arun Senkuttuvan, Roar: Sulak Sivaraksa and the Path of Socially Engaged Buddhism, North Atlantic Books, page 168",
"text": "Sulak is eminently qualified to be a Gandhi in terms of his ideas, but not his lifestyle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone living in accordance with the lifestyle or ethical principles of Mahatma Gandhi."
],
"links": [
[
"in accordance with",
"in accordance with"
],
[
"lifestyle",
"lifestyle"
],
[
"ethical",
"ethical"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑːndi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡæ-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑndi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡændi/",
"tags": [
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ændi"
}
],
"word": "Gandhi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.