See Ehrenfest paradox in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_text": "Proposed in 1909 by Paul Ehrenfest.", "forms": [ { "form": "the Ehrenfest paradox", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "def": "1" }, "expansion": "the Ehrenfest paradox", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Paradoxes", "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "A relativistic paradox concerning the concept of Born rigidity within special relativity, where an ideally rigid cylinder that is made to rotate about its axis of symmetry. The radius R as seen in the laboratory frame is always perpendicular to its motion and should therefore be equal to its value R₀ when stationary. However, the circumference should appear Lorentz-contracted to a smaller value than at rest. This leads to the contradiction that R = R₀ and R < R₀." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "relativistic", "relativistic" ], [ "Born rigidity", "Born rigidity" ], [ "special relativity", "special relativity" ], [ "Lorentz-contracted", "Lorentz-Fitzgerald contraction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) A relativistic paradox concerning the concept of Born rigidity within special relativity, where an ideally rigid cylinder that is made to rotate about its axis of symmetry. The radius R as seen in the laboratory frame is always perpendicular to its motion and should therefore be equal to its value R₀ when stationary. However, the circumference should appear Lorentz-contracted to a smaller value than at rest. This leads to the contradiction that R = R₀ and R < R₀." ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikipedia": [ "Paul Ehrenfest" ] } ], "word": "Ehrenfest paradox" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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