See Dnipro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uk",
"3": "Дніпро́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian Дніпро́ (Dnipró)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Дънѣпръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Дънѣпръ (Dŭněprŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*Dъněprъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *Dъněprъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xsc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scythian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oos",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Ossetic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Dnieper"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Dnieper",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ukrainian Дніпро́ (Dnipró) and earlier Днѣпръ (Dnipr), from Old East Slavic Дънѣпръ (Dŭněprŭ), from Proto-Slavic *Dъněprъ, from Scythian/Old Ossetic (Sarmatian) *Dānu Apara (\"Far River\") or *Dānapr (“Deep River”). The former derivation would pair it with the Dnister (“Near River”), while the latter would refer to its lack of fords. Doublet of Dnieper and Danasper. As a city, originally a clipping of Dnipropetrovsk, formally adopted as the town's name in 2016 as part of general decommunization of placenames. Its oblast has not yet followed suit because it is mentioned by name in the Ukrainian constitution.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Dnipro",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dniester"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Belarus",
"orig": "en:Places in Belarus",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Belarus",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Belarus",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Russia",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Russia",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 19 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A major East European river which flows south through Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine into the Black Sea."
],
"id": "en-Dnipro-en-name-xcgSFbLi",
"links": [
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"East European",
"East European"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Belarus",
"Belarus#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Borysthenes"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Slavutych"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Slavutich"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Danasper"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Danapris"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnieper"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Dnepr",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Դնեպր"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dnjapró",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дняпро́"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Dnépǎr",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дне́пър"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnièper"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dìnièbó hé",
"sense": "river",
"word": "第聂伯河"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Özü"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dněpr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dneṗri",
"sense": "river",
"word": "დნეპრი"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Dneíperos",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Δνείπερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Borusthénēs",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Βορυσθένης"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Dánapris",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Δάναπρις"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "river",
"word": "דנייפר"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnyeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnyipro"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nipro"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Doniepuru-gawa",
"sense": "river",
"word": "ドニエプル川"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "ko",
"english": "deunepeureu gang",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "river",
"word": "드네프르 강"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danaper"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Borysthenēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dniepras"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Dnépar",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дне́пар"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "Uzu",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Узу"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "Dŭněprŭ",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дънѣпръ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nepr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "özi",
"sense": "river",
"word": "اوزی"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "denipr, denyeper",
"sense": "river",
"word": "دنیپر"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnieper"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepre"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Borístenes"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dnepr",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепр"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дњепар"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dneper"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dinyeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Özi"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dnipró",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпро́"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dnipr",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпр"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 39 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "dnyeper",
"sense": "river",
"word": "דניעפּער"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raions of Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raions of Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Raions",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city, administrative centre, and raion of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine, on the river."
],
"id": "en-Dnipro-en-name-JuULDFG8",
"links": [
[
"raion",
"raion"
],
[
"Dnipropetrovsk",
"Dnipropetrovsk#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Dnepropetrovsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Դնեպրոպետրովսկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dnjeprapjatróŭsk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепрапятро́ўск"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dnjapró",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Дняпро́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dnipró",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпро́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Dnepropetróvsk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепропетро́вск"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dnepropetrovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dnipro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Nipro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dnipro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dneṗroṗeṭrovsḳi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "დნეპროპეტროვსკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ntnipropetrófsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Ντνιπροπετρόφσκ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Dnepropetrovsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Днепропетровск"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Dnepropetrovsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Днепропетровск"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Dnipro",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Днипро"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Dnepar",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Днепар"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepropetrowsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dnepropetrovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dnepropetróvsk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепропетро́вск"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dnepr",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепр"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дњепропетровск"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepropetrovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dnipro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dnipropetróvsʹk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпропетро́вськ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dnipró",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпро́"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an oblast of Ukraine",
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of Dnipropetrovsk, an oblast of Ukraine."
],
"id": "en-Dnipro-en-name-SAr3jjAW",
"links": [
[
"Dnipropetrovsk",
"Dnipropetrovsk#English"
],
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɪˈpɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niˈpɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈni.pɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪ.pɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dniːˈprəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdnɪ.prə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Dnepropetrovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Dnipro-Petrovske"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Dnipro-Petrovs’ke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Sicheslav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Novorossiysk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Katerynoslav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Yekaterinoslav"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dnipro",
"Dnipro River"
],
"word": "Dnipro"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"English terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"English terms derived from Old Ossetic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"English terms derived from Scythian languages",
"English terms derived from Ukrainian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uk",
"3": "Дніпро́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian Дніпро́ (Dnipró)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Дънѣпръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Дънѣпръ (Dŭněprŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*Dъněprъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *Dъněprъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xsc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Scythian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oos",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Ossetic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Dnieper"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Dnieper",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ukrainian Дніпро́ (Dnipró) and earlier Днѣпръ (Dnipr), from Old East Slavic Дънѣпръ (Dŭněprŭ), from Proto-Slavic *Dъněprъ, from Scythian/Old Ossetic (Sarmatian) *Dānu Apara (\"Far River\") or *Dānapr (“Deep River”). The former derivation would pair it with the Dnister (“Near River”), while the latter would refer to its lack of fords. Doublet of Dnieper and Danasper. As a city, originally a clipping of Dnipropetrovsk, formally adopted as the town's name in 2016 as part of general decommunization of placenames. Its oblast has not yet followed suit because it is mentioned by name in the Ukrainian constitution.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Dnipro",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Dniester"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Belarus",
"en:Places in Russia",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Rivers in Belarus",
"en:Rivers in Russia",
"en:Rivers in Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A major East European river which flows south through Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine into the Black Sea."
],
"links": [
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"East European",
"East European"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Belarus",
"Belarus#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raions of Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A city, administrative centre, and raion of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine, on the river."
],
"links": [
[
"raion",
"raion"
],
[
"Dnipropetrovsk",
"Dnipropetrovsk#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an oblast of Ukraine",
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of Dnipropetrovsk, an oblast of Ukraine."
],
"links": [
[
"Dnipropetrovsk",
"Dnipropetrovsk#English"
],
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɪˈpɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niˈpɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈni.pɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɪ.pɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dniːˈprəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdnɪ.prə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "river",
"word": "Borysthenes"
},
{
"sense": "river",
"word": "Slavutych"
},
{
"sense": "river",
"word": "Slavutich"
},
{
"sense": "river",
"word": "Danasper"
},
{
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Danapris"
},
{
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnieper"
},
{
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
},
{
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Dnepropetrovsk"
},
{
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Dnipro-Petrovske"
},
{
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Dnipro-Petrovs’ke"
},
{
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Sicheslav"
},
{
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Novorossiysk"
},
{
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Katerynoslav"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "Yekaterinoslav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Dnepr",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Դնեպր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dnjapró",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дняпро́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Dnépǎr",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дне́пър"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnièper"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dìnièbó hé",
"sense": "river",
"word": "第聂伯河"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Özü"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dněpr"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dneṗri",
"sense": "river",
"word": "დნეპრი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepr"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Dneíperos",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Δνείπερος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Borusthénēs",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Βορυσθένης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Dánapris",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Δάναπρις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "river",
"word": "דנייפר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnyeper"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dnyipro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nipro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Doniepuru-gawa",
"sense": "river",
"word": "ドニエプル川"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "deunepeureu gang",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "river",
"word": "드네프르 강"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Danaper"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Borysthenēs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dniepras"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Dnépar",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дне́пар"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "Uzu",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Узу"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "Dŭněprŭ",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дънѣпръ"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nepr"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "özi",
"sense": "river",
"word": "اوزی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "denipr, denyeper",
"sense": "river",
"word": "دنیپر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnieper"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Borístenes"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dnepr",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дњепар"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepar"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dneper"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Dnepr"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Dinyeper"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river",
"word": "Özi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dnipró",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпро́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dnipr",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпр"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "dnyeper",
"sense": "river",
"word": "דניעפּער"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Dnepropetrovsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Դնեպրոպետրովսկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dnjeprapjatróŭsk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепрапятро́ўск"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dnjapró",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Дняпро́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Dnipró",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпро́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Dnepropetróvsk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепропетро́вск"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dnepropetrovsk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dnipro"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Nipro"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dnipro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dneṗroṗeṭrovsḳi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "დნეპროპეტროვსკი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ntnipropetrófsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Ντνιπροπετρόφσκ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Dnepropetrovsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Днепропетровск"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Dnepropetrovsk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Днепропетровск"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Dnipro",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Днипро"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Dnepar",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Днепар"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dniepropetrowsk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dniepr"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dnepropetrovsk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dnipropetrovsk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dnepropetróvsk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепропетро́вск"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dnepr",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Днепр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дњепропетровск"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dnjepropetrovsk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Dnipro"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dnipropetróvsʹk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпропетро́вськ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Dnipró",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Дніпро́"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dnipro",
"Dnipro River"
],
"word": "Dnipro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dnipro meaning in English (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.