"DOS" meaning in English

See DOS in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /diː oː ˈɛs/, /dɒs/, /dɔːs/, /dɑs/ [Canada] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-DOS.wav
Rhymes: -ɒs, -ɔːs Head templates: {{en-prop}} DOS
  1. (computing, historical) Acronym of Disk Operating System, a family of disk-based operating systems. Tags: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of, historical Alternative form of: Disk Operating System (extra: a family of disk-based operating systems) Derived forms: DR-DOS, PC-DOS, MS-DOS Coordinate_terms: CP/M
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-name-9AdeheTb Categories (other): Computing, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 5 1 1 8 7 4 28 16 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  2. (US politics) Initialism of Department of State. Tags: US, abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: Department of State Synonyms: Foggy Bottom
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-name-dxOd3p61 Categories (other): US politics Topics: government, politics

Noun

IPA: /diː oː ˈɛs/, /dɒs/, /dɔːs/, /dɑs/ [Canada] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-DOS.wav Forms: DOSes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒs, -ɔːs Head templates: {{en-noun|es}} DOS (plural DOSes)
  1. (military) Initialism of date of service. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: date of service
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-noun-DcxNau7Z Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (military) Initialism of date of separation. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: date of separation
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-noun-hmOa86SK Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (computing, Internet) Initialism of denial of service. Tags: Internet, abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: denial of service Related terms: DoS [alternative]
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-noun-OPJ~J75C Categories (other): Computing, Internet Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  4. (sciences) Initialism of density of states. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: density of states
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-noun-RQPon~YM Categories (other): Sciences Topics: sciences
  5. (education) Initialism of director of studies. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: director of studies
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-noun-0pQY7T05 Categories (other): Education Topics: education
  6. (computing) Initialism of disk operating system Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: disk operating system Translations (disk operating system): دوس [masculine] (Arabic), diskstýrikerfi [neuter] (Icelandic), ᡩᡞ ᠣᡠ ᠠᡞᠰ (di oo ais) (Xibe)
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-noun-FYdZNjfv Categories (other): Computing, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Xibe translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 3 1 1 10 5 3 35 18 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 5 1 1 8 7 4 28 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 6 1 1 7 3 2 36 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 6 1 1 7 3 2 36 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 19 18 2 2 9 6 4 25 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 19 19 2 2 9 6 4 25 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Xibe translations: 18 19 2 2 9 6 4 25 16 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'disk operating system': 1 1 11 5 3 73 7
  7. (emergency services) Initialism of death on scene. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: death on scene
    Sense id: en-DOS-en-noun-QpnlOqCb Categories (other): Emergency services, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 5 1 1 8 7 4 28 16

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "DOSes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "DOS (plural DOSes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "date of service"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of date of service."
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-noun-DcxNau7Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "date",
          "date#English"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) Initialism of date of service."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "date of separation"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of date of separation."
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-noun-hmOa86SK",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "date",
          "date#English"
        ],
        [
          "separation",
          "separation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) Initialism of date of separation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
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    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "denial of service"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Internet",
          "orig": "en:Internet",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of denial of service."
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-noun-OPJ~J75C",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "denial of service",
          "denial of service#English"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, Internet) Initialism of denial of service."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "DoS"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "density of states"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "en:Sciences",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of density of states."
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-noun-RQPon~YM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "density of states",
          "density of states#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) Initialism of density of states."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "director of studies"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "en:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of director of studies."
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-noun-0pQY7T05",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "director",
          "director#English"
        ],
        [
          "studies",
          "studies#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) Initialism of director of studies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "disk operating system"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 3 1 1 10 5 3 35 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 1 1 8 7 4 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 1 1 7 3 2 36 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 1 1 7 3 2 36 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 2 2 9 6 4 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 2 2 9 6 4 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 2 2 9 6 4 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Xibe translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of disk operating system"
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-noun-FYdZNjfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "disk operating system",
          "disk operating system#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) Initialism of disk operating system"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 11 5 3 73 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "sense": "disk operating system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دوس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 11 5 3 73 7",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "disk operating system",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "diskstýrikerfi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 11 5 3 73 7",
          "code": "sjo",
          "lang": "Xibe",
          "lang_code": "sjo",
          "roman": "di oo ais",
          "sense": "disk operating system",
          "word": "ᡩᡞ ᠣᡠ ᠠᡞᠰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "death on scene"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emergency services",
          "orig": "en:Emergency services",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 1 1 8 7 4 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of death on scene."
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-noun-QpnlOqCb",
      "links": [
        [
          "emergency services",
          "emergency services"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death#English"
        ],
        [
          "scene",
          "scene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "emergency services",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emergency services) Initialism of death on scene."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diː oː ˈɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɒs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑs/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-DOS.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "DOS"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "DOS",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a family of disk-based operating systems",
          "word": "Disk Operating System"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 1 1 8 7 4 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "CP/M"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "DR-DOS"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "PC-DOS"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "MS-DOS"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Kris A. Jamsa, DOS: The Complete Reference, McGraw–Hill Osborne Media",
          "text": "Next, using your word processor or the DOS text editor, you can edit your AUTOEXEC.BAT file."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              114,
              117
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1993, Doug Lowe, The Only DOS Book You'll Ever Need, Mike Murach & Associates Incorporated, →ISBN, page 95:",
          "text": "One way to do that is to turn the PC off and turn it back on again. Then, the PC performs its self-test and boots DOS.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Acronym of Disk Operating System, a family of disk-based operating systems."
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-name-9AdeheTb",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Disk Operating System",
          "w:Disk Operating System"
        ],
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ],
        [
          "operating system",
          "operating system"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, historical) Acronym of Disk Operating System, a family of disk-based operating systems."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "acronym",
        "alt-of",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Department of State"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "US politics",
          "orig": "en:US politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Department of State."
      ],
      "id": "en-DOS-en-name-dxOd3p61",
      "links": [
        [
          "Department of State",
          "w:United States Department of State"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics) Initialism of Department of State."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Foggy Bottom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diː oː ˈɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɒs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑs/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-DOS.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "DOS"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːs/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Xibe translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "DOSes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "DOS (plural DOSes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "date of service"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of date of service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
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        [
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        ],
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) Initialism of date of service."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
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      "topics": [
        "government",
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    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "date of separation"
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        "English initialisms",
        "en:Military"
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      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of date of separation."
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          "date",
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        "(military) Initialism of date of separation."
      ],
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        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
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        "government",
        "military",
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    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "denial of service"
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      ],
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        "English initialisms",
        "en:Computing",
        "en:Internet"
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      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of denial of service."
      ],
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        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
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        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "denial of service",
          "denial of service#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, Internet) Initialism of denial of service."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "DoS"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
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      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "density of states"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Sciences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of density of states."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
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        [
          "density of states",
          "density of states#English"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) Initialism of density of states."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "director of studies"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of director of studies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "director",
          "director#English"
        ],
        [
          "studies",
          "studies#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) Initialism of director of studies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "disk operating system"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of disk operating system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "disk operating system",
          "disk operating system#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) Initialism of disk operating system"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "death on scene"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Emergency services"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of death on scene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emergency services",
          "emergency services"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death#English"
        ],
        [
          "scene",
          "scene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "emergency services",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emergency services) Initialism of death on scene."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diː oː ˈɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɒs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑs/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-DOS.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "disk operating system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دوس"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "disk operating system",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "diskstýrikerfi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sjo",
      "lang": "Xibe",
      "lang_code": "sjo",
      "roman": "di oo ais",
      "sense": "disk operating system",
      "word": "ᡩᡞ ᠣᡠ ᠠᡞᠰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "DOS"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːs/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Xibe translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "DR-DOS"
    },
    {
      "word": "PC-DOS"
    },
    {
      "word": "MS-DOS"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "DOS",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a family of disk-based operating systems",
          "word": "Disk Operating System"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English acronyms",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "CP/M"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Kris A. Jamsa, DOS: The Complete Reference, McGraw–Hill Osborne Media",
          "text": "Next, using your word processor or the DOS text editor, you can edit your AUTOEXEC.BAT file."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              114,
              117
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1993, Doug Lowe, The Only DOS Book You'll Ever Need, Mike Murach & Associates Incorporated, →ISBN, page 95:",
          "text": "One way to do that is to turn the PC off and turn it back on again. Then, the PC performs its self-test and boots DOS.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Acronym of Disk Operating System, a family of disk-based operating systems."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Disk Operating System",
          "w:Disk Operating System"
        ],
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ],
        [
          "operating system",
          "operating system"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, historical) Acronym of Disk Operating System, a family of disk-based operating systems."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "acronym",
        "alt-of",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Department of State"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:US politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Department of State."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Department of State",
          "w:United States Department of State"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics) Initialism of Department of State."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Foggy Bottom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diː oː ˈɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɒs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑs/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-DOS.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-DOS.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "DOS"
}

Download raw JSONL data for DOS meaning in English (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.