See Chennai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ta",
"3": "சென்னை"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil சென்னை (ceṉṉai)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tamil சென்னை (ceṉṉai).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chennai",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chennai",
"orig": "en:Chennai",
"parents": [
"Tamil Nadu",
"India",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in India",
"orig": "en:Cities in India",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Tamil Nadu",
"orig": "en:Cities in Tamil Nadu",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "en:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Tamil Nadu",
"orig": "en:Places in Tamil Nadu",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "State capitals of India",
"orig": "en:State capitals of India",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India, formerly known as Madras."
],
"id": "en-Chennai-en-name-btyMubcG",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil Nadu#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
],
[
"Madras",
"Madras"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "en:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Tamil Nadu",
"orig": "en:Places in Tamil Nadu",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chennai (a district of Tamil Nadu, India, containing most of metro Chennai)"
],
"id": "en-Chennai-en-name-ZEINLZ3M",
"links": [
[
"Chennai",
"Chennai#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil Nadu#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"english": "former name",
"word": "Madras"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɛnaɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-Chennai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-Chennai.ogg/En-Chennai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-Chennai.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Chennai pronunciation by Eshwer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnaɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tšināy",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تْشِينَاي"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Čʻennay",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Չեննայ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "চেন্নাই"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "cennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "চেন্নাই"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Čenáj",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Чена́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkyannuing:",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "ချန်နိုင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Txennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Jīnnài",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "金奈"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qīngnài",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "清奈"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Zhēnnài",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真奈"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Sennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Tsennái",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τσεννάι"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "cennaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "ચેન્નઈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "צ'נאי"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "cennaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "चेन्नई"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Chennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "チェンナイ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "cennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "ಚೆನ್ನೈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Chennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "첸나이"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Čenaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Čenajus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "cennaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "चेन्नई"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "cennaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "चेन्नई"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Madrasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "cenaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "ਚੇਨਈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Čennái",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Ченна́и"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ченај"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Čenaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ceṉṉai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "சென்னை"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "చెన్నై"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cennapaṭnaṁ",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "చెన్నపట్నం"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cennapaṭṭaṇamu",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "చెన్నపట్టణము"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jayn-nai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "เจนไน"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "canna'ī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چنّئی"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chennai"
],
"word": "Chennai"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Tamil",
"English terms derived from Tamil",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnaɪ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnaɪ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ta",
"3": "சென்னை"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil சென்னை (ceṉṉai)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tamil சென்னை (ceṉṉai).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chennai",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Chennai",
"en:Cities in India",
"en:Cities in Tamil Nadu",
"en:Places in India",
"en:Places in Tamil Nadu",
"en:State capitals of India"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India, formerly known as Madras."
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil Nadu#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
],
[
"Madras",
"Madras"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in India",
"en:Places in Tamil Nadu"
],
"glosses": [
"Chennai (a district of Tamil Nadu, India, containing most of metro Chennai)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chennai",
"Chennai#English"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Tamil Nadu",
"Tamil Nadu#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɛnaɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "En-Chennai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-Chennai.ogg/En-Chennai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-Chennai.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Chennai pronunciation by Eshwer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnaɪ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "former name",
"word": "Madras"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tšināy",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تْشِينَاي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Čʻennay",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Չեննայ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "চেন্নাই"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "cennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "চেন্নাই"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Čenáj",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Чена́й"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hkyannuing:",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "ချန်နိုင်း"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Txennai"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Jīnnài",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "金奈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qīngnài",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "清奈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Zhēnnài",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "真奈"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Sennai"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Tsennái",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τσεννάι"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "cennaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "ચેન્નઈ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "צ'נאי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "cennaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "चेन्नई"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Chennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "チェンナイ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "cennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "ಚೆನ್ನೈ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Chennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "첸나이"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Čenaja"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Čenajus"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "cennaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "चेन्नई"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "cennaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "चेन्नई"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Madras"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Madrasta"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "cenaī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "ਚੇਨਈ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Čennái",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Ченна́и"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ченај"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Čenaj"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "Chennai"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ceṉṉai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "சென்னை"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cennai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "చెన్నై"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cennapaṭnaṁ",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "చెన్నపట్నం"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cennapaṭṭaṇamu",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "చెన్నపట్టణము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jayn-nai",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"word": "เจนไน"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "canna'ī",
"sense": "state capital of Tamil Nadu, India",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چنّئی"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chennai"
],
"word": "Chennai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Chennai meaning in English (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "Chennai/English/name: invalid uppercase tag Mainland-China not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English proper nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Tamil\", \"English terms derived from Tamil\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/aɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/aɪ/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛnaɪ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛnaɪ/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Farefare translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ta\", \"3\": \"சென்னை\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Tamil சென்னை (ceṉṉai)\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Tamil சென்னை (ceṉṉai).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Chennai\", \"name\": \"en-proper noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"name\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Chennai\", \"en:Cities in India\", \"en:Cities in Tamil Nadu\", \"en:Places in India\", \"en:Places in Tamil Nadu\", \"en:State capitals of India\"], \"glosses\": [\"The capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India, formerly known as Madras.\"], \"links\": [[\"capital\", \"capital\"], [\"Tamil Nadu\", \"Tamil Nadu#English\"], [\"India\", \"India#English\"], [\"Madras\", \"Madras\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Places in India\", \"en:Places in Tamil Nadu\"], \"glosses\": [\"Chennai (a district of Tamil Nadu, India, containing most of metro Chennai)\"], \"links\": [[\"Chennai\", \"Chennai#English\"], [\"district\", \"district\"], [\"Tamil Nadu\", \"Tamil Nadu#English\"], [\"India\", \"India#English\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈt͡ʃɛnaɪ/\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-Chennai.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-Chennai.ogg/En-Chennai.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-Chennai.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"Chennai pronunciation by Eshwer.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Chennai_pronunciation_by_Eshwer.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛnaɪ\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aɪ\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"former name\", \"word\": \"Madras\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tšināy\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تْشِينَاي\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"Čʻennay\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Չեննայ\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"sennai\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"চেন্নাই\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"cennai\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"চেন্নাই\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"Čenáj\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Чена́й\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hkyannuing:\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"ချန်နိုင်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Txennai\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Chennai\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"Jīnnài\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\"], \"word\": \"金奈\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"Qīngnài\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"Taiwan\"], \"word\": \"清奈\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"Zhēnnài\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"Malaysia\", \"Singapore\"], \"word\": \"真奈\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Chennai\"}, {\"code\": \"gur\", \"lang\": \"Farefare\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Sennai\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Chennai\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Chennai\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Chennai\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"Tsennái\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Τσεννάι\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"cennaī\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"ચેન્નઈ\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"צ'נאי\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"cennaī\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"चेन्नई\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"Chennai\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"チェンナイ\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"cennai\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"ಚೆನ್ನೈ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"Chennai\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"첸나이\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Čenaja\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Čenajus\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"cennaī\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"चेन्नई\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"cennaī\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"चेन्नई\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Chennai\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Chennai\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Madras\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Madrasta\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"cenaī\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"ਚੇਨਈ\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"Čennái\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Ченна́и\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Ченај\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Čenaj\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"Chennai\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ceṉṉai\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"சென்னை\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"cennai\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"చెన్నై\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"cennapaṭnaṁ\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"చెన్నపట్నం\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"cennapaṭṭaṇamu\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"చెన్నపట్టణము\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"jayn-nai\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"word\": \"เจนไน\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"canna'ī\", \"sense\": \"state capital of Tamil Nadu, India\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"چنّئی\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Chennai\"], \"word\": \"Chennai\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "name",
"title": "Chennai",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.