See Barnaul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Barnaul",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Selkup translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Altai Krai, Russia",
"orig": "en:Cities in Altai Krai, Russia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Russia",
"orig": "en:Cities in Russia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Krai capitals of Russia",
"orig": "en:Krai capitals of Russia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Altai Krai, Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Altai Krai, Russia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the administrative center of Altai Krai, Russia."
],
"id": "en-Barnaul-en-name-ULWauPLA",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Altai Krai",
"Altai Krai#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "barnawl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَارْنَوْل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Baṙnaul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Բառնաուլ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "Barnawıl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Барнауыл"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "Barmawıl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Бармауыл"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Barnaúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнау́л"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Barnaúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнау́л"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Bā'ěrnǎo'ěr",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "巴爾瑙爾 /巴尔瑙尔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bāěrnàkuò",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "巴尔纳廓"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barnaoul"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "barnauli",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "ბარნაული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Barnaoúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Μπαρναούλ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "ברנאול"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "barnaūl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "बर्नऊल"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Barunauru",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "バルナウル"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Barnawıl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Барнауыл"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Bareunaul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "바르나울"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Barnaul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнаул"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "barnāul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "बर्नाउल"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "baraɣun aɣula",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barnauł"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Barnaúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнау́л"
},
{
"code": "sel-sou",
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "Parenqara",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Парэнӄара"
},
{
"code": "sel-sou",
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "Páren qará",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Па́рэн ӄара́"
},
{
"code": "sel-sou",
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"note": "Tuykum dialect",
"roman": "Parn jet",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Парн йэт"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнаул"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "Barnaul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Барнаул"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barnaúl"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "Barnawıl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Барнавыл"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "baa-naa-ùl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "บาร์นาอุล"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Barnaúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнау́л"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Barnaul"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Barnaul"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Barnaul",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Southern Selkup translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Cities in Altai Krai, Russia",
"en:Cities in Russia",
"en:Krai capitals of Russia",
"en:Places in Altai Krai, Russia",
"en:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the administrative center of Altai Krai, Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Altai Krai",
"Altai Krai#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "barnawl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَارْنَوْل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Baṙnaul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Բառնաուլ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "Barnawıl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Барнауыл"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "Barmawıl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Бармауыл"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Barnaúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнау́л"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Barnaúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнау́л"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Bā'ěrnǎo'ěr",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "巴爾瑙爾 /巴尔瑙尔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bāěrnàkuò",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "巴尔纳廓"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barnaoul"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "barnauli",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "ბარნაული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Barnaoúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Μπαρναούλ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "ברנאול"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "barnaūl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "बर्नऊल"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Barunauru",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "バルナウル"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Barnawıl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Барнауыл"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Bareunaul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "바르나울"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Barnaul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнаул"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "barnāul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "बर्नाउल"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "baraɣun aɣula",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barnauł"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Barnaúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнау́л"
},
{
"code": "sel-sou",
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "Parenqara",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Парэнӄара"
},
{
"code": "sel-sou",
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "Páren qará",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Па́рэн ӄара́"
},
{
"code": "sel-sou",
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"note": "Tuykum dialect",
"roman": "Parn jet",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Парн йэт"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнаул"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "Barnaul",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Барнаул"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barnaúl"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "Barnawıl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Барнавыл"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "baa-naa-ùl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "บาร์นาอุล"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Barnaul"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Barnaúl",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Барнау́л"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "city in Russia",
"word": "Barnaul"
}
],
"word": "Barnaul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Barnaul meaning in English (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Qing vs. bāěrnàkuò",
"path": [
"Barnaul"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Barnaul",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.