"Auckland" meaning in English

See Auckland in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈɔːklənd/, /ˈɑːklənd/ [cot-caught-merger] Audio: En-NYC Auckland.ogg
Etymology: After William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland, patron of the founder of the city, after Bishop Auckland, formerly North Auckland in the UK, the site of Auckland Castle, from Ackland, possibly from Old Norse alka (“auk”) or from Middle English ak (“oak”) + land; similar, if not the same, to Oakland. In view of an earlier form, Alclit, this may represent an adaptation of a Cumbric [Term?] form, equivalent to Proto-Brythonic *alo- (“rock”) + Proto-Brythonic *clọ:tā, a river name. Etymology templates: {{dercat|en|xcb}}, {{der|en|non|alka||auk}} Old Norse alka (“auk”), {{der|en|enm|ak||oak}} Middle English ak (“oak”), {{der|en|xcb}} Cumbric [Term?], {{der|en|cel-bry-pro|*alo-||rock}} Proto-Brythonic *alo- (“rock”), {{der|en|cel-bry-pro|*clọ:tā}} Proto-Brythonic *clọ:tā Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Auckland
  1. A city in New Zealand's North Island, the largest conurbation in the country. Categories (place): Cities in New Zealand, Places in New Zealand
    Sense id: en-Auckland-en-name-9TJSYn9j
  2. A region of New Zealand which includes the city, situated between the Northland region to the north and the Waikato region to the south. Categories (place): Places in New Zealand, Regions of New Zealand Translations (the largest conurbation in New Zealand): أُوكْلَانْد (ʔūklānd) [masculine] (Arabic), Օկլենդ (Ōklend) (Armenian), О́кленд (Ókljend) [masculine] (Belarusian), Оукланд (Oukland) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 奧克蘭 (Chinese Mandarin), 奥克兰 (Àokèlán) (Chinese Mandarin), Auckland [neuter] (Dutch), Auckland (Finnish), Auckland [masculine] (French), ოკლენდი (oḳlendi) (Georgian), Auckland [neuter] (German), Όκλαντ (Óklant) [neuter] (Greek), Ώκλαντ (Óklant) [neuter] (Greek), אוקלנד (Hebrew), ऑकलैंड (ŏklaiṇḍ) (Hindi), オークランド (Ōkurando) (Japanese), អូកឡិន (ʼouklən) (Khmer), 오클랜드 (Okeullaendeu) (Korean), Aucopolis [feminine] (Latin), Querquetula [feminine] (Latin), Окленд (Oklend) [masculine] (Macedonian), Tāmaki Makaurau (Maori), Ākarana (Maori), ऑकलँड (ŏklĕṇḍa) (Marathi), Níbaal Łání (Navajo), آوکلند (âvkland) (Persian), Auckland [masculine] (Polish), Auckland [feminine] (Portuguese), О́кленд (Óklend) [masculine] (Russian), Окланд [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Auckland [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Auckland (Spanish), Auckland (Swedish), ʻAokalani (Tongan), О́кленд (Óklend) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Auckland-en-name-Y2sSS0p8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tongan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Tongan translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of 'the largest conurbation in New Zealand': 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Bishop Auckland, West Auckland
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          "word": "ოკლენდი"
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          "word": "Auckland"
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          "word": "אוקלנד"
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          "code": "hi",
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          "roman": "ŏklaiṇḍ",
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          "word": "오클랜드"
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          "word": "Aucopolis"
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          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
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          "roman": "Oklend",
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          "word": "Окленд"
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          "code": "mi",
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          "code": "mi",
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          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
          "word": "Ākarana"
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          "code": "mr",
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          "roman": "ŏklĕṇḍa",
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          "word": "ऑकलँड"
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          "word": "Níbaal Łání"
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          "roman": "âvkland",
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          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
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          "word": "Auckland"
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          "roman": "Óklend",
          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
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          "word": "О́кленд"
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          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Окланд"
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          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
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          "word": "Auckland"
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          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
          "word": "Auckland"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
          "word": "Auckland"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "to",
          "lang": "Tongan",
          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
          "word": "ʻAokalani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Óklend",
          "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "О́кленд"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːklənd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːklənd/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-NYC Auckland.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-NYC_Auckland.ogg/En-NYC_Auckland.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-NYC_Auckland.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Auckland",
    "Auckland Castle",
    "Auckland Region",
    "Bishop Auckland",
    "William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland"
  ],
  "word": "Auckland"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Cumbric",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tongan translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Aucklandia"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Aucklandia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Aucklandia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xcb"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "alka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse alka (“auk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ak (“oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xcb"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*alo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *alo- (“rock”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*clọ:tā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *clọ:tā",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "After William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland, patron of the founder of the city, after Bishop Auckland, formerly North Auckland in the UK, the site of Auckland Castle, from Ackland, possibly from Old Norse alka (“auk”) or from Middle English ak (“oak”) + land; similar, if not the same, to Oakland. In view of an earlier form, Alclit, this may represent an adaptation of a Cumbric [Term?] form, equivalent to Proto-Brythonic *alo- (“rock”) + Proto-Brythonic *clọ:tā, a river name.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Auckland",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Bishop Auckland"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Auckland"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in New Zealand",
        "en:Places in New Zealand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in New Zealand's North Island, the largest conurbation in the country."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "New Zealand",
          "New Zealand#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Island",
          "North Island"
        ],
        [
          "conurbation",
          "conurbation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in New Zealand",
        "en:Regions of New Zealand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A region of New Zealand which includes the city, situated between the Northland region to the north and the Waikato region to the south."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "New Zealand",
          "New Zealand#English"
        ],
        [
          "Northland",
          "Northland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Waikato",
          "Waikato#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːklənd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːklənd/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-NYC Auckland.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-NYC_Auckland.ogg/En-NYC_Auckland.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-NYC_Auckland.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔūklānd",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أُوكْلَانْد"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Ōklend",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "Օկլենդ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Ókljend",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "О́кленд"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Oukland",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Оукланд"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "奧克蘭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Àokèlán",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "奥克兰"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "oḳlendi",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "ოკლენდი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Óklant",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Όκλαντ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Óklant",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ώκλαντ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "אוקלנד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ŏklaiṇḍ",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "ऑकलैंड"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Ōkurando",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "オークランド"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼouklən",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "អូកឡិន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Okeullaendeu",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "오클랜드"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aucopolis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Querquetula"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Oklend",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Окленд"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "Tāmaki Makaurau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "Ākarana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ŏklĕṇḍa",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "ऑकलँड"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "Níbaal Łání"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âvkland",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "آوکلند"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Óklend",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "О́кленд"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Окланд"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "Auckland"
    },
    {
      "code": "to",
      "lang": "Tongan",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "word": "ʻAokalani"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Óklend",
      "sense": "the largest conurbation in New Zealand",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "О́кленд"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Auckland",
    "Auckland Castle",
    "Auckland Region",
    "Bishop Auckland",
    "William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland"
  ],
  "word": "Auckland"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Auckland meaning in English (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.