See Abrek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Abrek meaning in English (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "os",
"3": "абрӕг",
"4": "",
"5": "robber"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian абрӕг (abræg, “robber”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "абре́к",
"tr": "abrɛ́k"
},
"expansion": "Russian абре́к (abrɛ́k)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ossetian абрӕг (abræg, “robber”) via Russian абре́к (abrɛ́k).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Abreks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Abrek (plural Abreks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 15 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 18 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A North Caucasian highlander, a guerrilla fighter during Russian expansion in the North Caucasus in the 19th century."
],
"id": "en-Abrek-en-noun-nW~Meiam",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A North Caucasian highlander, a guerrilla fighter during Russian expansion in the North Caucasus in the 19th century."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bandit, thug, a menacing looking man from the North Caucasus, especially if armed."
],
"id": "en-Abrek-en-noun-qkQos2-B",
"links": [
[
"bandit",
"bandit"
],
[
"thug",
"thug"
],
[
"North Caucasus",
"North Caucasus"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 40 31",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "abrek",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "աբրեկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 40 31",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абрэ́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 40 31",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abragi",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "აბრაგი"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 40 31",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "abirek",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "абирек"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 40 31",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "äbrek",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "аьбрек"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 40 31",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "abræg",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "абрӕг"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 40 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abrɛ́k",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 40 31",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A North Caucasian (person from the North Caucasus)."
],
"id": "en-Abrek-en-noun-R8YKFaHI",
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"North Caucasian",
"North Caucasian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive, ethnic slur) A North Caucasian (person from the North Caucasus)."
],
"tags": [
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 12 47",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "abrek",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "աբրեկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 12 47",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абрэ́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 12 47",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abragi",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "აბრაგი"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 12 47",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "abirek",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "абирек"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 12 47",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "äbrek",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "аьбрек"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 12 47",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "abræg",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "абрӕг"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 12 47",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abrɛ́k",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 12 47",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 36 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abrɛ́k",
"sense": "person from the North Caucasus (offensive)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 36 37",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "person from the North Caucasus (offensive)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
}
],
"word": "Abrek"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Ossetian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "os",
"3": "абрӕг",
"4": "",
"5": "robber"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian абрӕг (abræg, “robber”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "абре́к",
"tr": "abrɛ́k"
},
"expansion": "Russian абре́к (abrɛ́k)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ossetian абрӕг (abræg, “robber”) via Russian абре́к (abrɛ́k).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Abreks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Abrek (plural Abreks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A North Caucasian highlander, a guerrilla fighter during Russian expansion in the North Caucasus in the 19th century."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A North Caucasian highlander, a guerrilla fighter during Russian expansion in the North Caucasus in the 19th century."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bandit, thug, a menacing looking man from the North Caucasus, especially if armed."
],
"links": [
[
"bandit",
"bandit"
],
[
"thug",
"thug"
],
[
"North Caucasus",
"North Caucasus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ethnic slurs",
"English offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A North Caucasian (person from the North Caucasus)."
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"North Caucasian",
"North Caucasian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive, ethnic slur) A North Caucasian (person from the North Caucasus)."
],
"tags": [
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "abrek",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "աբրեկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абрэ́к"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abragi",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "აბრაგი"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "abirek",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "абирек"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "äbrek",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "аьбрек"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "abræg",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"word": "абрӕг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abrɛ́k",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "a North Caucasian guerrilla (historical)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "abrek",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "աբրեկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абрэ́к"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abragi",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "აბრაგი"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "abirek",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "абирек"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "äbrek",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "аьбрек"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "abræg",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"word": "абрӕг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abrɛ́k",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "North Caucasus: bandit, thug",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abrɛ́k",
"sense": "person from the North Caucasus (offensive)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abrék",
"sense": "person from the North Caucasus (offensive)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абре́к"
}
],
"word": "Abrek"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.